build: introduce zone_compatible_jasmine_node_test rule (#48538)

Introduces a variant of `jasmine_node_test` that works with async/await
in combination with ZoneJS. This is needed for tests relying on
async/await in combinatin with change detection.

Browser tests are already benefting from ESbuild async-await
downleveling. Node tests would ideally not need this, but until
ZoneJS supports native async/await we need to also process
source files to avoid native async/await syntax.

PR Close #48538

tools/defaults.bzl

@@ -418,6 +418,26 @@ def npm_package_bin(args = [], **kwargs):
         **kwargs
     )
 
+    # TODO(devversion): Jasmine Node tests are only bundled using `spec_bundle`
+    # because `async/await` syntax needs to be downleveled for ZoneJS. In the
+    # future this can be removed when ZoneJS can work with native async/await in NodeJS.
+def zone_compatible_jasmine_node_test(name, external = [], deps = [], bootstrap = [], **kwargs):
+    spec_bundle(
+        name = "%s_bundle" % name,
+        # Specs from this attribute are filtered and will be executed. We
+        # add bootstrap here for discovery of the module mappings aspect.
+        deps = deps + bootstrap,
+        bootstrap = bootstrap,
+        external = external + ["domino", "typescript"],
+        platform = "node",
+    )
+
+    jasmine_node_test(
+        name = name,
+        deps = [":%s_bundle" % name],
+        **kwargs
+    )
+
 def jasmine_node_test(name, srcs = [], data = [], bootstrap = [], env = {}, **kwargs):
     # Very common dependencies for tests
     deps = kwargs.pop("deps", []) + [