Update readme-cn.md

update docs.

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ community_bridge: # Replace with a single Community Bridge project-name e.g., cl
 liberapay: # Replace with a single Liberapay username
 issuehunt: # Replace with a single IssueHunt username
 otechie: # Replace with a single Otechie username
-custom: https://gitee.com/kevwan/static/raw/master/images/sponsor.jpg
+custom: # https://gitee.com/kevwan/static/raw/master/images/sponsor.jpg
+ethereum: 0x5052b7f6B937B02563996D23feb69b38D06Ca150 | kevwan

.github/workflows/go.yml

@@ -7,32 +7,50 @@ on:
     branches: [ master ]
 
 jobs:
-  build:
+  test-linux:
-    name: Build
+    name: Linux
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
+      - name: Set up Go 1.x
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        with:
+          go-version: ^1.15
+        id: go
 
-    - name: Set up Go 1.x
+      - name: Check out code into the Go module directory
-      uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      with:
-        go-version: ^1.15
-      id: go
 
-    - name: Check out code into the Go module directory
+      - name: Get dependencies
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        run: |
+          go get -v -t -d ./...
 
-    - name: Get dependencies
+      - name: Lint
-      run: |
+        run: |
-        go get -v -t -d ./...
+          go vet -stdmethods=false $(go list ./...)
+          go install mvdan.cc/gofumpt@latest
+          test -z "$(gofumpt -l -extra .)" || echo "Please run 'gofumpt -l -w -extra .'"
 
-    - name: Lint
+      - name: Test
-      run: |
+        run: go test -race -coverprofile=coverage.txt -covermode=atomic ./...
-        go vet -stdmethods=false $(go list ./...)
-        go install mvdan.cc/gofumpt@latest
-        test -z "$(gofumpt -s -l -extra .)" || echo "Please run 'gofumpt -l -w -extra .'"
 
-    - name: Test
+      - name: Codecov
-      run: go test -race -coverprofile=coverage.txt -covermode=atomic ./...
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v2
 
-    - name: Codecov
+  test-win:
-      uses: codecov/codecov-action@v2
+    name: Windows
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Set up Go 1.x
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        with:
+          go-version: ^1.15
+
+      - name: Checkout codebase
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      - name: Test
+        run: |
+          go mod verify
+          go mod download
+          go test -v -race ./...
+          cd tools/goctl && go build -v goctl.go

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - "tools/goctl/*"
+jobs:
+  releases-matrix:
+    name: Release goctl binary
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        # build and publish in parallel: linux/386, linux/amd64, linux/arm64,
+        # windows/386, windows/amd64, windows/arm64, darwin/amd64, darwin/arm64
+        goos: [ linux, windows, darwin ]
+        goarch: [ "386", amd64, arm64 ]
+        exclude:
+          - goarch: "386"
+            goos: darwin
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: zeromicro/go-zero-release-action@master
+        with:
+          github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          goos: ${{ matrix.goos }}
+          goarch: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
+          goversion: "https://dl.google.com/go/go1.17.5.linux-amd64.tar.gz"
+          project_path: "tools/goctl"
+          binary_name: "goctl"
+          extra_files: tools/goctl/goctl.md

.gitignore

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@
 
 # for test purpose
 **/adhoc
-**/testdata
+go.work
+go.work.sum
 
 # gitlab ci
 .cache

LICENSE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 MIT License
 
-Copyright (c) 2020 xiaoheiban_server_go
+Copyright (c) 2022 zeromicro
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

ROADMAP.md

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ We hope that the items listed below will inspire further engagement from the com
 - [x] Support `goctl bug` to report bugs conveniently
 
 ## 2022
-- [ ] Support `goctl mock` command to start a mocking server with given `.api` file
+- [x] Support `context` in redis related methods for timeout and tracing
-- [ ] Add `httpx.Client` with governance, like circuit breaker etc.
+- [x] Support `context` in sql related methods for timeout and tracing
+- [x] Support `context` in mongodb related methods for timeout and tracing
+- [x] Add `httpc.Do` with HTTP call governance, like circuit breaker etc.
 - [ ] Support `goctl doctor` command to report potential issues for given service
-- [ ] Support `context` in redis related methods for timeout and tracing
+- [ ] Support `goctl mock` command to start a mocking server with given `.api` file
-- [ ] Support `context` in sql related methods for timeout and tracing
-- [ ] Support `context` in mongodb related methods for timeout and tracing

core/bloom/bloom.go

@@ -69,11 +69,8 @@ func (f *Filter) Exists(data []byte) (bool, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
-	if !isSet {
-		return false, nil
-	}
 
-	return true, nil
+	return isSet, nil
 }
 
 func (f *Filter) getLocations(data []byte) []uint {

core/breaker/breaker.go

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/mathx"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/proc"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stat"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stringx"
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ func (lt loggedThrottle) allow() (Promise, error) {
 func (lt loggedThrottle) doReq(req func() error, fallback func(err error) error, acceptable Acceptable) error {
 	return lt.logError(lt.internalThrottle.doReq(req, fallback, func(err error) bool {
 		accept := acceptable(err)
-		if !accept {
+		if !accept && err != nil {
 			lt.errWin.add(err.Error())
 		}
 		return accept
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ type errorWindow struct {
 
 func (ew *errorWindow) add(reason string) {
 	ew.lock.Lock()
-	ew.reasons[ew.index] = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", timex.Time().Format(timeFormat), reason)
+	ew.reasons[ew.index] = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", time.Now().Format(timeFormat), reason)
 	ew.index = (ew.index + 1) % numHistoryReasons
 	ew.count = mathx.MinInt(ew.count+1, numHistoryReasons)
 	ew.lock.Unlock()

core/collection/cache.go

@@ -98,13 +98,18 @@ func (c *Cache) Get(key string) (interface{}, bool) {
 
 // Set sets value into c with key.
 func (c *Cache) Set(key string, value interface{}) {
+	c.SetWithExpire(key, value, c.expire)
+}
+
+// SetWithExpire sets value into c with key and expire with the given value.
+func (c *Cache) SetWithExpire(key string, value interface{}, expire time.Duration) {
 	c.lock.Lock()
 	_, ok := c.data[key]
 	c.data[key] = value
 	c.lruCache.add(key)
 	c.lock.Unlock()
 
-	expiry := c.unstableExpiry.AroundDuration(c.expire)
+	expiry := c.unstableExpiry.AroundDuration(expire)
 	if ok {
 		c.timingWheel.MoveTimer(key, expiry)
 	} else {

core/collection/cache_test.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ func TestCacheSet(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 
 	cache.Set("first", "first element")
-	cache.Set("second", "second element")
+	cache.SetWithExpire("second", "second element", time.Second*3)
 
 	value, ok := cache.Get("first")
 	assert.True(t, ok)

core/collection/fifo_test.go

@@ -61,3 +61,41 @@ func TestPutMore(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, string(element), string(body.([]byte)))
 	}
 }
+
+func TestPutMoreWithHeaderNotZero(t *testing.T) {
+	elements := [][]byte{
+		[]byte("hello"),
+		[]byte("world"),
+		[]byte("again"),
+	}
+	queue := NewQueue(4)
+	for i := range elements {
+		queue.Put(elements[i])
+	}
+
+	// take 1
+	body, ok := queue.Take()
+	assert.True(t, ok)
+	element, ok := body.([]byte)
+	assert.True(t, ok)
+	assert.Equal(t, element, []byte("hello"))
+
+	// put more
+	queue.Put([]byte("b4"))
+	queue.Put([]byte("b5")) // will store in elements[0]
+	queue.Put([]byte("b6")) // cause expansion
+
+	results := [][]byte{
+		[]byte("world"),
+		[]byte("again"),
+		[]byte("b4"),
+		[]byte("b5"),
+		[]byte("b6"),
+	}
+
+	for _, element := range results {
+		body, ok := queue.Take()
+		assert.True(t, ok)
+		assert.Equal(t, string(element), string(body.([]byte)))
+	}
+}

core/collection/timingwheel.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package collection
 
 import (
 	"container/list"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
@@ -12,6 +13,11 @@ import (
 
 const drainWorkers = 8
 
+var (
+	ErrClosed   = errors.New("TimingWheel is closed already")
+	ErrArgument = errors.New("incorrect task argument")
+)
+
 type (
 	// Execute defines the method to execute the task.
 	Execute func(key, value interface{})
@@ -59,14 +65,15 @@ type (
 // NewTimingWheel returns a TimingWheel.
 func NewTimingWheel(interval time.Duration, numSlots int, execute Execute) (*TimingWheel, error) {
 	if interval <= 0 || numSlots <= 0 || execute == nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("interval: %v, slots: %d, execute: %p", interval, numSlots, execute)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("interval: %v, slots: %d, execute: %p",
+			interval, numSlots, execute)
 	}
 
 	return newTimingWheelWithClock(interval, numSlots, execute, timex.NewTicker(interval))
 }
 
-func newTimingWheelWithClock(interval time.Duration, numSlots int, execute Execute, ticker timex.Ticker) (
+func newTimingWheelWithClock(interval time.Duration, numSlots int, execute Execute,
-	*TimingWheel, error) {
+	ticker timex.Ticker) (*TimingWheel, error) {
 	tw := &TimingWheel{
 		interval:      interval,
 		ticker:        ticker,
@@ -89,47 +96,67 @@ func newTimingWheelWithClock(interval time.Duration, numSlots int, execute Execu
 }
 
 // Drain drains all items and executes them.
-func (tw *TimingWheel) Drain(fn func(key, value interface{})) {
+func (tw *TimingWheel) Drain(fn func(key, value interface{})) error {
-	tw.drainChannel <- fn
+	select {
+	case tw.drainChannel <- fn:
+		return nil
+	case <-tw.stopChannel:
+		return ErrClosed
+	}
 }
 
 // MoveTimer moves the task with the given key to the given delay.
-func (tw *TimingWheel) MoveTimer(key interface{}, delay time.Duration) {
+func (tw *TimingWheel) MoveTimer(key interface{}, delay time.Duration) error {
 	if delay <= 0 || key == nil {
-		return
+		return ErrArgument
 	}
 
-	tw.moveChannel <- baseEntry{
+	select {
+	case tw.moveChannel <- baseEntry{
 		delay: delay,
 		key:   key,
+	}:
+		return nil
+	case <-tw.stopChannel:
+		return ErrClosed
 	}
 }
 
 // RemoveTimer removes the task with the given key.
-func (tw *TimingWheel) RemoveTimer(key interface{}) {
+func (tw *TimingWheel) RemoveTimer(key interface{}) error {
 	if key == nil {
-		return
+		return ErrArgument
 	}
 
-	tw.removeChannel <- key
+	select {
+	case tw.removeChannel <- key:
+		return nil
+	case <-tw.stopChannel:
+		return ErrClosed
+	}
 }
 
 // SetTimer sets the task value with the given key to the delay.
-func (tw *TimingWheel) SetTimer(key, value interface{}, delay time.Duration) {
+func (tw *TimingWheel) SetTimer(key, value interface{}, delay time.Duration) error {
 	if delay <= 0 || key == nil {
-		return
+		return ErrArgument
 	}
 
-	tw.setChannel <- timingEntry{
+	select {
+	case tw.setChannel <- timingEntry{
 		baseEntry: baseEntry{
 			delay: delay,
 			key:   key,
 		},
 		value: value,
+	}:
+		return nil
+	case <-tw.stopChannel:
+		return ErrClosed
 	}
 }
 
-// Stop stops tw.
+// Stop stops tw. No more actions after stopping a TimingWheel.
 func (tw *TimingWheel) Stop() {
 	close(tw.stopChannel)
 }

core/collection/timingwheel_test.go

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ func TestTimingWheel_Drain(t *testing.T) {
 	ticker := timex.NewFakeTicker()
 	tw, _ := newTimingWheelWithClock(testStep, 10, func(k, v interface{}) {
 	}, ticker)
-	defer tw.Stop()
 	tw.SetTimer("first", 3, testStep*4)
 	tw.SetTimer("second", 5, testStep*7)
 	tw.SetTimer("third", 7, testStep*7)
@@ -56,6 +55,8 @@ func TestTimingWheel_Drain(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 100)
 	assert.Equal(t, 0, count)
+	tw.Stop()
+	assert.Equal(t, ErrClosed, tw.Drain(func(key, value interface{}) {}))
 }
 
 func TestTimingWheel_SetTimerSoon(t *testing.T) {
@@ -102,6 +103,13 @@ func TestTimingWheel_SetTimerWrongDelay(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func TestTimingWheel_SetTimerAfterClose(t *testing.T) {
+	ticker := timex.NewFakeTicker()
+	tw, _ := newTimingWheelWithClock(testStep, 10, func(k, v interface{}) {}, ticker)
+	tw.Stop()
+	assert.Equal(t, ErrClosed, tw.SetTimer("any", 3, testStep))
+}
+
 func TestTimingWheel_MoveTimer(t *testing.T) {
 	run := syncx.NewAtomicBool()
 	ticker := timex.NewFakeTicker()
@@ -111,7 +119,6 @@ func TestTimingWheel_MoveTimer(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, 3, v.(int))
 		ticker.Done()
 	}, ticker)
-	defer tw.Stop()
 	tw.SetTimer("any", 3, testStep*4)
 	tw.MoveTimer("any", testStep*7)
 	tw.MoveTimer("any", -testStep)
@@ -125,6 +132,8 @@ func TestTimingWheel_MoveTimer(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	assert.Nil(t, ticker.Wait(waitTime))
 	assert.True(t, run.True())
+	tw.Stop()
+	assert.Equal(t, ErrClosed, tw.MoveTimer("any", time.Millisecond))
 }
 
 func TestTimingWheel_MoveTimerSoon(t *testing.T) {
@@ -175,6 +184,7 @@ func TestTimingWheel_RemoveTimer(t *testing.T) {
 		ticker.Tick()
 	}
 	tw.Stop()
+	assert.Equal(t, ErrClosed, tw.RemoveTimer("any"))
 }
 
 func TestTimingWheel_SetTimer(t *testing.T) {

core/color/color.go

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+package color
+
+import "github.com/fatih/color"
+
+const (
+	// NoColor is no color for both foreground and background.
+	NoColor Color = iota
+	// FgBlack is the foreground color black.
+	FgBlack
+	// FgRed is the foreground color red.
+	FgRed
+	// FgGreen is the foreground color green.
+	FgGreen
+	// FgYellow is the foreground color yellow.
+	FgYellow
+	// FgBlue is the foreground color blue.
+	FgBlue
+	// FgMagenta is the foreground color magenta.
+	FgMagenta
+	// FgCyan is the foreground color cyan.
+	FgCyan
+	// FgWhite is the foreground color white.
+	FgWhite
+
+	// BgBlack is the background color black.
+	BgBlack
+	// BgRed is the background color red.
+	BgRed
+	// BgGreen is the background color green.
+	BgGreen
+	// BgYellow is the background color yellow.
+	BgYellow
+	// BgBlue is the background color blue.
+	BgBlue
+	// BgMagenta is the background color magenta.
+	BgMagenta
+	// BgCyan is the background color cyan.
+	BgCyan
+	// BgWhite is the background color white.
+	BgWhite
+)
+
+var colors = map[Color][]color.Attribute{
+	FgBlack:   {color.FgBlack, color.Bold},
+	FgRed:     {color.FgRed, color.Bold},
+	FgGreen:   {color.FgGreen, color.Bold},
+	FgYellow:  {color.FgYellow, color.Bold},
+	FgBlue:    {color.FgBlue, color.Bold},
+	FgMagenta: {color.FgMagenta, color.Bold},
+	FgCyan:    {color.FgCyan, color.Bold},
+	FgWhite:   {color.FgWhite, color.Bold},
+	BgBlack:   {color.BgBlack, color.FgHiWhite, color.Bold},
+	BgRed:     {color.BgRed, color.FgHiWhite, color.Bold},
+	BgGreen:   {color.BgGreen, color.FgHiWhite, color.Bold},
+	BgYellow:  {color.BgHiYellow, color.FgHiBlack, color.Bold},
+	BgBlue:    {color.BgBlue, color.FgHiWhite, color.Bold},
+	BgMagenta: {color.BgMagenta, color.FgHiWhite, color.Bold},
+	BgCyan:    {color.BgCyan, color.FgHiWhite, color.Bold},
+	BgWhite:   {color.BgHiWhite, color.FgHiBlack, color.Bold},
+}
+
+type Color uint32
+
+// WithColor returns a string with the given color applied.
+func WithColor(text string, colour Color) string {
+	c := color.New(colors[colour]...)
+	return c.Sprint(text)
+}
+
+// WithColorPadding returns a string with the given color applied with leading and trailing spaces.
+func WithColorPadding(text string, colour Color) string {
+	return WithColor(" "+text+" ", colour)
+}

core/color/color_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package color
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestWithColor(t *testing.T) {
+	output := WithColor("Hello", BgRed)
+	assert.Equal(t, "Hello", output)
+}
+
+func TestWithColorPadding(t *testing.T) {
+	output := WithColorPadding("Hello", BgRed)
+	assert.Equal(t, " Hello ", output)
+}

core/conf/config.go

@@ -6,24 +6,26 @@ import (
 	"log"
 	"os"
 	"path"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/mapping"
 )
 
 var loaders = map[string]func([]byte, interface{}) error{
-	".json": LoadConfigFromJsonBytes,
+	".json": LoadFromJsonBytes,
-	".yaml": LoadConfigFromYamlBytes,
+	".toml": LoadFromTomlBytes,
-	".yml":  LoadConfigFromYamlBytes,
+	".yaml": LoadFromYamlBytes,
+	".yml":  LoadFromYamlBytes,
 }
 
-// LoadConfig loads config into v from file, .json, .yaml and .yml are acceptable.
+// Load loads config into v from file, .json, .yaml and .yml are acceptable.
-func LoadConfig(file string, v interface{}, opts ...Option) error {
+func Load(file string, v interface{}, opts ...Option) error {
 	content, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	loader, ok := loaders[path.Ext(file)]
+	loader, ok := loaders[strings.ToLower(path.Ext(file))]
 	if !ok {
 		return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized file type: %s", file)
 	}
@@ -40,19 +42,42 @@ func LoadConfig(file string, v interface{}, opts ...Option) error {
 	return loader(content, v)
 }
 
-// LoadConfigFromJsonBytes loads config into v from content json bytes.
+// LoadConfig loads config into v from file, .json, .yaml and .yml are acceptable.
-func LoadConfigFromJsonBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
+// Deprecated: use Load instead.
+func LoadConfig(file string, v interface{}, opts ...Option) error {
+	return Load(file, v, opts...)
+}
+
+// LoadFromJsonBytes loads config into v from content json bytes.
+func LoadFromJsonBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
 	return mapping.UnmarshalJsonBytes(content, v)
 }
 
-// LoadConfigFromYamlBytes loads config into v from content yaml bytes.
+// LoadConfigFromJsonBytes loads config into v from content json bytes.
-func LoadConfigFromYamlBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
+// Deprecated: use LoadFromJsonBytes instead.
+func LoadConfigFromJsonBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
+	return LoadFromJsonBytes(content, v)
+}
+
+// LoadFromTomlBytes loads config into v from content toml bytes.
+func LoadFromTomlBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
+	return mapping.UnmarshalTomlBytes(content, v)
+}
+
+// LoadFromYamlBytes loads config into v from content yaml bytes.
+func LoadFromYamlBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
 	return mapping.UnmarshalYamlBytes(content, v)
 }
 
+// LoadConfigFromYamlBytes loads config into v from content yaml bytes.
+// Deprecated: use LoadFromYamlBytes instead.
+func LoadConfigFromYamlBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
+	return LoadFromYamlBytes(content, v)
+}
+
 // MustLoad loads config into v from path, exits on error.
 func MustLoad(path string, v interface{}, opts ...Option) {
-	if err := LoadConfig(path, v, opts...); err != nil {
+	if err := Load(path, v, opts...); err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("error: config file %s, %s", path, err.Error())
 	}
 }

core/conf/config_test.go

@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestLoadConfig_notExists(t *testing.T) {
-	assert.NotNil(t, LoadConfig("not_a_file", nil))
+	assert.NotNil(t, Load("not_a_file", nil))
 }
 
 func TestLoadConfig_notRecogFile(t *testing.T) {
 	filename, err := fs.TempFilenameWithText("hello")
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	defer os.Remove(filename)
-	assert.NotNil(t, LoadConfig(filename, nil))
+	assert.NotNil(t, Load(filename, nil))
 }
 
 func TestConfigJson(t *testing.T) {
@@ -57,6 +57,58 @@ func TestConfigJson(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestConfigToml(t *testing.T) {
+	text := `a = "foo"
+b = 1
+c = "${FOO}"
+d = "abcd!@#$112"
+`
+	os.Setenv("FOO", "2")
+	defer os.Unsetenv("FOO")
+	tmpfile, err := createTempFile(".toml", text)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	defer os.Remove(tmpfile)
+
+	var val struct {
+		A string `json:"a"`
+		B int    `json:"b"`
+		C string `json:"c"`
+		D string `json:"d"`
+	}
+	MustLoad(tmpfile, &val)
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo", val.A)
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, val.B)
+	assert.Equal(t, "${FOO}", val.C)
+	assert.Equal(t, "abcd!@#$112", val.D)
+}
+
+func TestConfigTomlEnv(t *testing.T) {
+	text := `a = "foo"
+b = 1
+c = "${FOO}"
+d = "abcd!@#112"
+`
+	os.Setenv("FOO", "2")
+	defer os.Unsetenv("FOO")
+	tmpfile, err := createTempFile(".toml", text)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	defer os.Remove(tmpfile)
+
+	var val struct {
+		A string `json:"a"`
+		B int    `json:"b"`
+		C string `json:"c"`
+		D string `json:"d"`
+	}
+
+	MustLoad(tmpfile, &val, UseEnv())
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo", val.A)
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, val.B)
+	assert.Equal(t, "2", val.C)
+	assert.Equal(t, "abcd!@#112", val.D)
+
+}
+
 func TestConfigJsonEnv(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []string{
 		".json",

core/conf/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+## How to use
+
+1. Define a config structure, like below:
+
+```go
+RestfulConf struct {
+	Host         string        `json:",default=0.0.0.0"`
+	Port         int
+	LogMode      string        `json:",options=[file,console]"
+	Verbose      bool          `json:",optional"`
+	MaxConns     int           `json:",default=10000"`
+	MaxBytes     int64         `json:",default=1048576"`
+	Timeout      time.Duration `json:",default=3s"`
+	CpuThreshold int64         `json:",default=900,range=[0:1000]"`
+}
+```
+
+2. Write the yaml or json config file:
+
+```yaml
+# most fields are optional or have default values
+Port: 8080
+LogMode: console
+# you can use env settings
+MaxBytes: ${MAX_BYTES}
+```
+
+3. Load the config from a file:
+
+```go
+// exit on error
+var config RestfulConf
+conf.MustLoad(configFile, &config)
+
+// or handle the error on your own
+var config RestfulConf
+if err := conf.Load(configFile, &config); err != nil {
+  log.Fatal(err)
+}
+
+// enable reading from environments
+var config RestfulConf
+conf.MustLoad(configFile, &config, conf.UseEnv())
+```
+

core/discov/config.go

@@ -2,6 +2,13 @@ package discov
 
 import "errors"
 
+var (
+	// errEmptyEtcdHosts indicates that etcd hosts are empty.
+	errEmptyEtcdHosts = errors.New("empty etcd hosts")
+	// errEmptyEtcdKey indicates that etcd key is empty.
+	errEmptyEtcdKey = errors.New("empty etcd key")
+)
+
 // EtcdConf is the config item with the given key on etcd.
 type EtcdConf struct {
 	Hosts              []string
@@ -27,9 +34,9 @@ func (c EtcdConf) HasTLS() bool {
 // Validate validates c.
 func (c EtcdConf) Validate() error {
 	if len(c.Hosts) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("empty etcd hosts")
+		return errEmptyEtcdHosts
 	} else if len(c.Key) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("empty etcd key")
+		return errEmptyEtcdKey
 	} else {
 		return nil
 	}

core/errorx/batcherror.go

@@ -11,10 +11,12 @@ type (
 	errorArray []error
 )
 
-// Add adds err to be.
+// Add adds errs to be, nil errors are ignored.
-func (be *BatchError) Add(err error) {
+func (be *BatchError) Add(errs ...error) {
-	if err != nil {
+	for _, err := range errs {
-		be.errs = append(be.errs, err)
+		if err != nil {
+			be.errs = append(be.errs, err)
+		}
 	}
 }
 

core/filex/rangereader.go

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ import (
 	"os"
 )
 
+// errExceedFileSize indicates that the file size is exceeded.
+var errExceedFileSize = errors.New("exceed file size")
+
 // A RangeReader is used to read a range of content from a file.
 type RangeReader struct {
 	file  *os.File
@@ -29,7 +32,7 @@ func (rr *RangeReader) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	}
 
 	if rr.stop < rr.start || rr.start >= stat.Size() {
-		return 0, errors.New("exceed file size")
+		return 0, errExceedFileSize
 	}
 
 	if rr.stop-rr.start < int64(len(p)) {

core/fs/temps_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestTempFileWithText(t *testing.T) {
+	f, err := TempFileWithText("test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	if f == nil {
+		t.Error("TempFileWithText returned nil")
+	}
+	if f.Name() == "" {
+		t.Error("TempFileWithText returned empty file name")
+	}
+	defer os.Remove(f.Name())
+
+	bs, err := ioutil.ReadAll(f)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	if len(bs) != 4 {
+		t.Error("TempFileWithText returned wrong file size")
+	}
+	if f.Close() != nil {
+		t.Error("TempFileWithText returned error on close")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTempFilenameWithText(t *testing.T) {
+	f, err := TempFilenameWithText("test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	if f == "" {
+		t.Error("TempFilenameWithText returned empty file name")
+	}
+	defer os.Remove(f)
+
+	bs, err := ioutil.ReadFile(f)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	if len(bs) != 4 {
+		t.Error("TempFilenameWithText returned wrong file size")
+	}
+}

core/jsonx/json.go

@@ -51,5 +51,5 @@ func unmarshalUseNumber(decoder *json.Decoder, v interface{}) error {
 }
 
 func formatError(v string, err error) error {
-	return fmt.Errorf("string: `%s`, error: `%s`", v, err.Error())
+	return fmt.Errorf("string: `%s`, error: `%w`", v, err)
 }

core/jsonx/json_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+package jsonx
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestMarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	var v = struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Age  int    `json:"age"`
+	}{
+		Name: "John",
+		Age:  30,
+	}
+	bs, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, `{"name":"John","age":30}`, string(bs))
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	const s = `{"name":"John","age":30}`
+	var v struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Age  int    `json:"age"`
+	}
+	err := Unmarshal([]byte(s), &v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "John", v.Name)
+	assert.Equal(t, 30, v.Age)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
+	const s = `{"name":"John","age":30`
+	var v struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Age  int    `json:"age"`
+	}
+	err := Unmarshal([]byte(s), &v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalFromString(t *testing.T) {
+	const s = `{"name":"John","age":30}`
+	var v struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Age  int    `json:"age"`
+	}
+	err := UnmarshalFromString(s, &v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "John", v.Name)
+	assert.Equal(t, 30, v.Age)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalFromStringError(t *testing.T) {
+	const s = `{"name":"John","age":30`
+	var v struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Age  int    `json:"age"`
+	}
+	err := UnmarshalFromString(s, &v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalFromRead(t *testing.T) {
+	const s = `{"name":"John","age":30}`
+	var v struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Age  int    `json:"age"`
+	}
+	err := UnmarshalFromReader(strings.NewReader(s), &v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "John", v.Name)
+	assert.Equal(t, 30, v.Age)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalFromReaderError(t *testing.T) {
+	const s = `{"name":"John","age":30`
+	var v struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Age  int    `json:"age"`
+	}
+	err := UnmarshalFromReader(strings.NewReader(s), &v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}

core/limit/periodlimit.go

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ local window = tonumber(ARGV[2])
 local current = redis.call("INCRBY", KEYS[1], 1)
 if current == 1 then
     redis.call("expire", KEYS[1], window)
-    return 1
+end
-elseif current < limit then
+if current < limit then
     return 1
 elseif current == limit then
     return 2

core/limit/periodlimit_test.go

@@ -23,10 +23,9 @@ func TestPeriodLimit_RedisUnavailable(t *testing.T) {
 
 	const (
 		seconds = 1
-		total   = 100
 		quota   = 5
 	)
-	l := NewPeriodLimit(seconds, quota, redis.NewRedis(s.Addr(), redis.NodeType), "periodlimit")
+	l := NewPeriodLimit(seconds, quota, redis.New(s.Addr()), "periodlimit")
 	s.Close()
 	val, err := l.Take("first")
 	assert.NotNil(t, err)
@@ -66,3 +65,13 @@ func testPeriodLimit(t *testing.T, opts ...PeriodOption) {
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, hitQuota)
 	assert.Equal(t, total-quota, overQuota)
 }
+
+func TestQuotaFull(t *testing.T) {
+	s, err := miniredis.Run()
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+
+	l := NewPeriodLimit(1, 1, redis.New(s.Addr()), "periodlimit")
+	val, err := l.Take("first")
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, HitQuota, val)
+}

core/logx/color.go

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package logx
+
+import (
+	"sync/atomic"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/color"
+)
+
+// WithColor is a helper function to add color to a string, only in plain encoding.
+func WithColor(text string, colour color.Color) string {
+	if atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding) == plainEncodingType {
+		return color.WithColor(text, colour)
+	}
+
+	return text
+}
+
+// WithColorPadding is a helper function to add color to a string with leading and trailing spaces,
+// only in plain encoding.
+func WithColorPadding(text string, colour color.Color) string {
+	if atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding) == plainEncodingType {
+		return color.WithColorPadding(text, colour)
+	}
+
+	return text
+}

core/logx/color_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package logx
+
+import (
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/color"
+)
+
+func TestWithColor(t *testing.T) {
+	old := atomic.SwapUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
+	defer atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
+
+	output := WithColor("hello", color.BgBlue)
+	assert.Equal(t, "hello", output)
+
+	atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, jsonEncodingType)
+	output = WithColor("hello", color.BgBlue)
+	assert.Equal(t, "hello", output)
+}
+
+func TestWithColorPadding(t *testing.T) {
+	old := atomic.SwapUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
+	defer atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
+
+	output := WithColorPadding("hello", color.BgBlue)
+	assert.Equal(t, " hello ", output)
+
+	atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, jsonEncodingType)
+	output = WithColorPadding("hello", color.BgBlue)
+	assert.Equal(t, "hello", output)
+}

core/logx/durationlogger.go

@@ -1,17 +1,13 @@
 package logx
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
 )
 
-const durationCallerDepth = 3
-
-type durationLogger logEntry
-
 // WithDuration returns a Logger which logs the given duration.
 func WithDuration(d time.Duration) Logger {
 	return &durationLogger{
@@ -19,57 +15,62 @@ func WithDuration(d time.Duration) Logger {
 	}
 }
 
+type durationLogger logEntry
+
 func (l *durationLogger) Error(v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.err(fmt.Sprint(v...))
-		l.write(errorLog, levelError, formatWithCaller(fmt.Sprint(v...), durationCallerDepth))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.err(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-		l.write(errorLog, levelError, formatWithCaller(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...), durationCallerDepth))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Errorv(v interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.err(v)
-		l.write(errorLog, levelError, v)
+}
-	}
+
+func (l *durationLogger) Errorw(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	l.err(msg, fields...)
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Info(v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
+	l.info(fmt.Sprint(v...))
-		l.write(infoLog, levelInfo, fmt.Sprint(v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Infof(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
+	l.info(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-		l.write(infoLog, levelInfo, fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Infov(v interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
+	l.info(v)
-		l.write(infoLog, levelInfo, v)
+}
-	}
+
+func (l *durationLogger) Infow(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	l.info(msg, fields...)
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Slow(v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.slow(fmt.Sprint(v...))
-		l.write(slowLog, levelSlow, fmt.Sprint(v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Slowf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.slow(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-		l.write(slowLog, levelSlow, fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *durationLogger) Slowv(v interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.slow(v)
-		l.write(slowLog, levelSlow, v)
+}
+
+func (l *durationLogger) Sloww(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	l.slow(msg, fields...)
+}
+
+func (l *durationLogger) WithContext(ctx context.Context) Logger {
+	return &traceLogger{
+		ctx: ctx,
+		logEntry: logEntry{
+			Duration: l.Duration,
+		},
 	}
 }
 
@@ -78,16 +79,23 @@ func (l *durationLogger) WithDuration(duration time.Duration) Logger {
 	return l
 }
 
-func (l *durationLogger) write(writer io.Writer, level string, val interface{}) {
+func (l *durationLogger) err(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
-	switch encoding {
+	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-	case plainEncodingType:
+		fields = append(fields, Field(durationKey, l.Duration))
-		writePlainAny(writer, level, val, l.Duration)
+		getWriter().Error(v, fields...)
-	default:
+	}
-		outputJson(writer, &durationLogger{
+}
-			Timestamp: getTimestamp(),
+
-			Level:     level,
+func (l *durationLogger) info(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
-			Content:   val,
+	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
-			Duration:  l.Duration,
+		fields = append(fields, Field(durationKey, l.Duration))
-		})
+		getWriter().Info(v, fields...)
+	}
+}
+
+func (l *durationLogger) slow(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+		fields = append(fields, Field(durationKey, l.Duration))
+		getWriter().Slow(v, fields...)
 	}
 }

core/logx/durationlogger_test.go

@@ -1,86 +1,161 @@
 package logx
 
 import (
-	"log"
+	"context"
 	"strings"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
+	sdktrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace"
 )
 
 func TestWithDurationError(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Error("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationErrorf(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Errorf("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationErrorv(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Errorv("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
+}
+
+func TestWithDurationErrorw(t *testing.T) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	WithDuration(time.Second).Errorw("foo", Field("foo", "bar"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "foo"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "bar"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Info("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationInfoConsole(t *testing.T) {
-	old := encoding
+	old := atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding)
-	encoding = plainEncodingType
+	atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
 	defer func() {
-		encoding = old
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
 	}()
 
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	o := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(o)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Info("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "ms"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "ms"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationInfof(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Infof("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationInfov(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Infov("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
+}
+
+func TestWithDurationInfow(t *testing.T) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	WithDuration(time.Second).Infow("foo", Field("foo", "bar"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "foo"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "bar"), w.String())
+}
+
+func TestWithDurationWithContextInfow(t *testing.T) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	otp := otel.GetTracerProvider()
+	tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(sdktrace.WithSampler(sdktrace.AlwaysSample()))
+	otel.SetTracerProvider(tp)
+	defer otel.SetTracerProvider(otp)
+
+	ctx, _ := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
+	WithDuration(time.Second).WithContext(ctx).Infow("foo", Field("foo", "bar"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "foo"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "bar"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "trace"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "span"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationSlow(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Slow("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationSlowf(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).WithDuration(time.Hour).Slowf("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestWithDurationSlowv(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).WithDuration(time.Hour).Slowv("foo")
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(builder.String(), "duration"), builder.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
+}
+
+func TestWithDurationSloww(t *testing.T) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	WithDuration(time.Second).WithDuration(time.Hour).Sloww("foo", Field("foo", "bar"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "duration"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "foo"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "bar"), w.String())
 }

core/logx/lesslogger_test.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package logx
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -9,23 +8,27 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestLessLogger_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	l := NewLessLogger(500)
 	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
 		l.Error("hello")
 	}
 
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, strings.Count(builder.String(), "\n"))
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, strings.Count(w.String(), "\n"))
 }
 
 func TestLessLogger_Errorf(t *testing.T) {
-	var builder strings.Builder
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	log.SetOutput(&builder)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	l := NewLessLogger(500)
 	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
 		l.Errorf("hello")
 	}
 
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, strings.Count(builder.String(), "\n"))
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, strings.Count(w.String(), "\n"))
 }

core/logx/logger.go

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package logx
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// A Logger represents a logger.
+type Logger interface {
+	// Error logs a message at error level.
+	Error(...interface{})
+	// Errorf logs a message at error level.
+	Errorf(string, ...interface{})
+	// Errorv logs a message at error level.
+	Errorv(interface{})
+	// Errorw logs a message at error level.
+	Errorw(string, ...LogField)
+	// Info logs a message at info level.
+	Info(...interface{})
+	// Infof logs a message at info level.
+	Infof(string, ...interface{})
+	// Infov logs a message at info level.
+	Infov(interface{})
+	// Infow logs a message at info level.
+	Infow(string, ...LogField)
+	// Slow logs a message at slow level.
+	Slow(...interface{})
+	// Slowf logs a message at slow level.
+	Slowf(string, ...interface{})
+	// Slowv logs a message at slow level.
+	Slowv(interface{})
+	// Sloww logs a message at slow level.
+	Sloww(string, ...LogField)
+	// WithContext returns a new logger with the given context.
+	WithContext(context.Context) Logger
+	// WithDuration returns a new logger with the given duration.
+	WithDuration(time.Duration) Logger
+}

core/logx/logs.go

@@ -1,93 +1,29 @@
 package logx
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"log"
 	"os"
 	"path"
-	"runtime"
 	"runtime/debug"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/iox"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/sysx"
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
 )
 
-const (
+const callerDepth = 5
-	// InfoLevel logs everything
-	InfoLevel = iota
-	// ErrorLevel includes errors, slows, stacks
-	ErrorLevel
-	// SevereLevel only log severe messages
-	SevereLevel
-)
-
-const (
-	jsonEncodingType = iota
-	plainEncodingType
-
-	jsonEncoding     = "json"
-	plainEncoding    = "plain"
-	plainEncodingSep = '\t'
-)
-
-const (
-	accessFilename = "access.log"
-	errorFilename  = "error.log"
-	severeFilename = "severe.log"
-	slowFilename   = "slow.log"
-	statFilename   = "stat.log"
-
-	consoleMode = "console"
-	volumeMode  = "volume"
-
-	levelAlert  = "alert"
-	levelInfo   = "info"
-	levelError  = "error"
-	levelSevere = "severe"
-	levelFatal  = "fatal"
-	levelSlow   = "slow"
-	levelStat   = "stat"
-
-	backupFileDelimiter = "-"
-	callerInnerDepth    = 5
-	flags               = 0x0
-)
 
 var (
-	// ErrLogPathNotSet is an error that indicates the log path is not set.
+	timeFormat = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.000Z07:00"
-	ErrLogPathNotSet = errors.New("log path must be set")
+	logLevel   uint32
-	// ErrLogNotInitialized is an error that log is not initialized.
+	encoding   uint32 = jsonEncodingType
-	ErrLogNotInitialized = errors.New("log not initialized")
-	// ErrLogServiceNameNotSet is an error that indicates that the service name is not set.
-	ErrLogServiceNameNotSet = errors.New("log service name must be set")
-
-	timeFormat   = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.000Z07"
-	writeConsole bool
-	logLevel     uint32
-	encoding     = jsonEncodingType
 	// use uint32 for atomic operations
 	disableStat uint32
-	infoLog     io.WriteCloser
-	errorLog    io.WriteCloser
-	severeLog   io.WriteCloser
-	slowLog     io.WriteCloser
-	statLog     io.WriteCloser
-	stackLog    io.Writer
 
-	once        sync.Once
+	options logOptions
-	initialized uint32
+	writer  = new(atomicWriter)
-	options     logOptions
 )
 
 type (
@@ -95,109 +31,37 @@ type (
 		Timestamp string      `json:"@timestamp"`
 		Level     string      `json:"level"`
 		Duration  string      `json:"duration,omitempty"`
+		Caller    string      `json:"caller,omitempty"`
 		Content   interface{} `json:"content"`
 	}
 
+	logEntryWithFields map[string]interface{}
+
 	logOptions struct {
 		gzipEnabled           bool
 		logStackCooldownMills int
 		keepDays              int
 	}
 
+	// LogField is a key-value pair that will be added to the log entry.
+	LogField struct {
+		Key   string
+		Value interface{}
+	}
+
 	// LogOption defines the method to customize the logging.
 	LogOption func(options *logOptions)
-
-	// A Logger represents a logger.
-	Logger interface {
-		Error(...interface{})
-		Errorf(string, ...interface{})
-		Errorv(interface{})
-		Info(...interface{})
-		Infof(string, ...interface{})
-		Infov(interface{})
-		Slow(...interface{})
-		Slowf(string, ...interface{})
-		Slowv(interface{})
-		WithDuration(time.Duration) Logger
-	}
 )
 
-// MustSetup sets up logging with given config c. It exits on error.
-func MustSetup(c LogConf) {
-	Must(SetUp(c))
-}
-
-// SetUp sets up the logx. If already set up, just return nil.
-// we allow SetUp to be called multiple times, because for example
-// we need to allow different service frameworks to initialize logx respectively.
-// the same logic for SetUp
-func SetUp(c LogConf) error {
-	if len(c.TimeFormat) > 0 {
-		timeFormat = c.TimeFormat
-	}
-	switch c.Encoding {
-	case plainEncoding:
-		encoding = plainEncodingType
-	default:
-		encoding = jsonEncodingType
-	}
-
-	switch c.Mode {
-	case consoleMode:
-		setupWithConsole(c)
-		return nil
-	case volumeMode:
-		return setupWithVolume(c)
-	default:
-		return setupWithFiles(c)
-	}
-}
-
 // Alert alerts v in alert level, and the message is written to error log.
 func Alert(v string) {
-	outputText(errorLog, levelAlert, v)
+	getWriter().Alert(v)
 }
 
 // Close closes the logging.
 func Close() error {
-	if writeConsole {
+	if w := writer.Swap(nil); w != nil {
-		return nil
+		return w.(io.Closer).Close()
-	}
-
-	if atomic.LoadUint32(&initialized) == 0 {
-		return ErrLogNotInitialized
-	}
-
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 0)
-
-	if infoLog != nil {
-		if err := infoLog.Close(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	if errorLog != nil {
-		if err := errorLog.Close(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	if severeLog != nil {
-		if err := severeLog.Close(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	if slowLog != nil {
-		if err := slowLog.Close(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	if statLog != nil {
-		if err := statLog.Close(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -205,16 +69,7 @@ func Close() error {
 
 // Disable disables the logging.
 func Disable() {
-	once.Do(func() {
+	writer.Store(nopWriter{})
-		atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
-
-		infoLog = iox.NopCloser(ioutil.Discard)
-		errorLog = iox.NopCloser(ioutil.Discard)
-		severeLog = iox.NopCloser(ioutil.Discard)
-		slowLog = iox.NopCloser(ioutil.Discard)
-		statLog = iox.NopCloser(ioutil.Discard)
-		stackLog = ioutil.Discard
-	})
 }
 
 // DisableStat disables the stat logs.
@@ -224,22 +79,12 @@ func DisableStat() {
 
 // Error writes v into error log.
 func Error(v ...interface{}) {
-	ErrorCaller(1, v...)
+	errorTextSync(fmt.Sprint(v...))
-}
-
-// ErrorCaller writes v with context into error log.
-func ErrorCaller(callDepth int, v ...interface{}) {
-	errorTextSync(fmt.Sprint(v...), callDepth+callerInnerDepth)
-}
-
-// ErrorCallerf writes v with context in format into error log.
-func ErrorCallerf(callDepth int, format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	errorTextSync(fmt.Errorf(format, v...).Error(), callDepth+callerInnerDepth)
 }
 
 // Errorf writes v with format into error log.
 func Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	ErrorCallerf(1, format, v...)
+	errorTextSync(fmt.Errorf(format, v...).Error())
 }
 
 // ErrorStack writes v along with call stack into error log.
@@ -260,6 +105,49 @@ func Errorv(v interface{}) {
 	errorAnySync(v)
 }
 
+// Errorw writes msg along with fields into error log.
+func Errorw(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	errorFieldsSync(msg, fields...)
+}
+
+// Field returns a LogField for the given key and value.
+func Field(key string, value interface{}) LogField {
+	switch val := value.(type) {
+	case error:
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: val.Error()}
+	case []error:
+		var errs []string
+		for _, err := range val {
+			errs = append(errs, err.Error())
+		}
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: errs}
+	case time.Duration:
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: fmt.Sprint(val)}
+	case []time.Duration:
+		var durs []string
+		for _, dur := range val {
+			durs = append(durs, fmt.Sprint(dur))
+		}
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: durs}
+	case []time.Time:
+		var times []string
+		for _, t := range val {
+			times = append(times, fmt.Sprint(t))
+		}
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: times}
+	case fmt.Stringer:
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: val.String()}
+	case []fmt.Stringer:
+		var strs []string
+		for _, str := range val {
+			strs = append(strs, str.String())
+		}
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: strs}
+	default:
+		return LogField{Key: key, Value: val}
+	}
+}
+
 // Info writes v into access log.
 func Info(v ...interface{}) {
 	infoTextSync(fmt.Sprint(v...))
@@ -275,14 +163,32 @@ func Infov(v interface{}) {
 	infoAnySync(v)
 }
 
-// Must checks if err is nil, otherwise logs the err and exits.
+// Infow writes msg along with fields into access log.
+func Infow(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	infoFieldsSync(msg, fields...)
+}
+
+// Must checks if err is nil, otherwise logs the error and exits.
 func Must(err error) {
-	if err != nil {
+	if err == nil {
-		msg := formatWithCaller(err.Error(), 3)
+		return
-		log.Print(msg)
-		outputText(severeLog, levelFatal, msg)
-		os.Exit(1)
 	}
+
+	msg := err.Error()
+	log.Print(msg)
+	getWriter().Severe(msg)
+	os.Exit(1)
+}
+
+// MustSetup sets up logging with given config c. It exits on error.
+func MustSetup(c LogConf) {
+	Must(SetUp(c))
+}
+
+// Reset clears the writer and resets the log level.
+func Reset() Writer {
+	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
+	return writer.Swap(nil)
 }
 
 // SetLevel sets the logging level. It can be used to suppress some logs.
@@ -290,6 +196,43 @@ func SetLevel(level uint32) {
 	atomic.StoreUint32(&logLevel, level)
 }
 
+// SetWriter sets the logging writer. It can be used to customize the logging.
+// Call Reset before calling SetWriter again.
+func SetWriter(w Writer) {
+	if writer.Load() == nil {
+		writer.Store(w)
+	}
+}
+
+// SetUp sets up the logx. If already set up, just return nil.
+// we allow SetUp to be called multiple times, because for example
+// we need to allow different service frameworks to initialize logx respectively.
+// the same logic for SetUp
+func SetUp(c LogConf) error {
+	setupLogLevel(c)
+
+	if len(c.TimeFormat) > 0 {
+		timeFormat = c.TimeFormat
+	}
+
+	switch c.Encoding {
+	case plainEncoding:
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
+	default:
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, jsonEncodingType)
+	}
+
+	switch c.Mode {
+	case fileMode:
+		return setupWithFiles(c)
+	case volumeMode:
+		return setupWithVolume(c)
+	default:
+		setupWithConsole()
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
 // Severe writes v into severe log.
 func Severe(v ...interface{}) {
 	severeSync(fmt.Sprint(v...))
@@ -315,6 +258,11 @@ func Slowv(v interface{}) {
 	slowAnySync(v)
 }
 
+// Sloww writes msg along with fields into slow log.
+func Sloww(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	slowFieldsSync(msg, fields...)
+}
+
 // Stat writes v into stat log.
 func Stat(v ...interface{}) {
 	statSync(fmt.Sprint(v...))
@@ -357,52 +305,30 @@ func createOutput(path string) (io.WriteCloser, error) {
 
 func errorAnySync(v interface{}) {
 	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-		outputAny(errorLog, levelError, v)
+		getWriter().Error(v)
 	}
 }
 
-func errorTextSync(msg string, callDepth int) {
+func errorFieldsSync(content string, fields ...LogField) {
 	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-		outputError(errorLog, msg, callDepth)
+		getWriter().Error(content, fields...)
 	}
 }
 
-func formatWithCaller(msg string, callDepth int) string {
+func errorTextSync(msg string) {
-	var buf strings.Builder
+	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-
+		getWriter().Error(msg)
-	caller := getCaller(callDepth)
-	if len(caller) > 0 {
-		buf.WriteString(caller)
-		buf.WriteByte(' ')
 	}
-
-	buf.WriteString(msg)
-
-	return buf.String()
 }
 
-func getCaller(callDepth int) string {
+func getWriter() Writer {
-	var buf strings.Builder
+	w := writer.Load()
-
+	if w == nil {
-	_, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(callDepth)
+		w = newConsoleWriter()
-	if ok {
+		writer.Store(w)
-		short := file
-		for i := len(file) - 1; i > 0; i-- {
-			if file[i] == '/' {
-				short = file[i+1:]
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		buf.WriteString(short)
-		buf.WriteByte(':')
-		buf.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(line))
 	}
 
-	return buf.String()
+	return w
-}
-
-func getTimestamp() string {
-	return timex.Time().Format(timeFormat)
 }
 
 func handleOptions(opts []LogOption) {
@@ -413,56 +339,19 @@ func handleOptions(opts []LogOption) {
 
 func infoAnySync(val interface{}) {
 	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
-		outputAny(infoLog, levelInfo, val)
+		getWriter().Info(val)
+	}
+}
+
+func infoFieldsSync(content string, fields ...LogField) {
+	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
+		getWriter().Info(content, fields...)
 	}
 }
 
 func infoTextSync(msg string) {
 	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
-		outputText(infoLog, levelInfo, msg)
+		getWriter().Info(msg)
-	}
-}
-
-func outputAny(writer io.Writer, level string, val interface{}) {
-	switch encoding {
-	case plainEncodingType:
-		writePlainAny(writer, level, val)
-	default:
-		info := logEntry{
-			Timestamp: getTimestamp(),
-			Level:     level,
-			Content:   val,
-		}
-		outputJson(writer, info)
-	}
-}
-
-func outputText(writer io.Writer, level, msg string) {
-	switch encoding {
-	case plainEncodingType:
-		writePlainText(writer, level, msg)
-	default:
-		info := logEntry{
-			Timestamp: getTimestamp(),
-			Level:     level,
-			Content:   msg,
-		}
-		outputJson(writer, info)
-	}
-}
-
-func outputError(writer io.Writer, msg string, callDepth int) {
-	content := formatWithCaller(msg, callDepth)
-	outputText(writer, levelError, content)
-}
-
-func outputJson(writer io.Writer, info interface{}) {
-	if content, err := json.Marshal(info); err != nil {
-		log.Println(err.Error())
-	} else if atomic.LoadUint32(&initialized) == 0 || writer == nil {
-		log.Println(string(content))
-	} else {
-		writer.Write(append(content, '\n'))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -477,72 +366,18 @@ func setupLogLevel(c LogConf) {
 	}
 }
 
-func setupWithConsole(c LogConf) {
+func setupWithConsole() {
-	once.Do(func() {
+	SetWriter(newConsoleWriter())
-		atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
-		writeConsole = true
-		setupLogLevel(c)
-
-		infoLog = newLogWriter(log.New(os.Stdout, "", flags))
-		errorLog = newLogWriter(log.New(os.Stderr, "", flags))
-		severeLog = newLogWriter(log.New(os.Stderr, "", flags))
-		slowLog = newLogWriter(log.New(os.Stderr, "", flags))
-		stackLog = newLessWriter(errorLog, options.logStackCooldownMills)
-		statLog = infoLog
-	})
 }
 
 func setupWithFiles(c LogConf) error {
-	var opts []LogOption
+	w, err := newFileWriter(c)
-	var err error
+	if err != nil {
-
+		return err
-	if len(c.Path) == 0 {
-		return ErrLogPathNotSet
 	}
 
-	opts = append(opts, WithCooldownMillis(c.StackCooldownMillis))
+	SetWriter(w)
-	if c.Compress {
+	return nil
-		opts = append(opts, WithGzip())
-	}
-	if c.KeepDays > 0 {
-		opts = append(opts, WithKeepDays(c.KeepDays))
-	}
-
-	accessFile := path.Join(c.Path, accessFilename)
-	errorFile := path.Join(c.Path, errorFilename)
-	severeFile := path.Join(c.Path, severeFilename)
-	slowFile := path.Join(c.Path, slowFilename)
-	statFile := path.Join(c.Path, statFilename)
-
-	once.Do(func() {
-		atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
-		handleOptions(opts)
-		setupLogLevel(c)
-
-		if infoLog, err = createOutput(accessFile); err != nil {
-			return
-		}
-
-		if errorLog, err = createOutput(errorFile); err != nil {
-			return
-		}
-
-		if severeLog, err = createOutput(severeFile); err != nil {
-			return
-		}
-
-		if slowLog, err = createOutput(slowFile); err != nil {
-			return
-		}
-
-		if statLog, err = createOutput(statFile); err != nil {
-			return
-		}
-
-		stackLog = newLessWriter(errorLog, options.logStackCooldownMills)
-	})
-
-	return err
 }
 
 func setupWithVolume(c LogConf) error {
@@ -556,7 +391,7 @@ func setupWithVolume(c LogConf) error {
 
 func severeSync(msg string) {
 	if shallLog(SevereLevel) {
-		outputText(severeLog, levelSevere, fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s", msg, string(debug.Stack())))
+		getWriter().Severe(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s", msg, string(debug.Stack())))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -570,99 +405,30 @@ func shallLogStat() bool {
 
 func slowAnySync(v interface{}) {
 	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-		outputAny(slowLog, levelSlow, v)
+		getWriter().Slow(v)
+	}
+}
+
+func slowFieldsSync(content string, fields ...LogField) {
+	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+		getWriter().Slow(content, fields...)
 	}
 }
 
 func slowTextSync(msg string) {
 	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-		outputText(slowLog, levelSlow, msg)
+		getWriter().Slow(msg)
 	}
 }
 
 func stackSync(msg string) {
 	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-		outputText(stackLog, levelError, fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s", msg, string(debug.Stack())))
+		getWriter().Stack(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s", msg, string(debug.Stack())))
 	}
 }
 
 func statSync(msg string) {
 	if shallLogStat() && shallLog(InfoLevel) {
-		outputText(statLog, levelStat, msg)
+		getWriter().Stat(msg)
 	}
 }
-
-func writePlainAny(writer io.Writer, level string, val interface{}, fields ...string) {
-	switch v := val.(type) {
-	case string:
-		writePlainText(writer, level, v, fields...)
-	case error:
-		writePlainText(writer, level, v.Error(), fields...)
-	case fmt.Stringer:
-		writePlainText(writer, level, v.String(), fields...)
-	default:
-		var buf bytes.Buffer
-		buf.WriteString(getTimestamp())
-		buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
-		buf.WriteString(level)
-		for _, item := range fields {
-			buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
-			buf.WriteString(item)
-		}
-		buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
-		if err := json.NewEncoder(&buf).Encode(val); err != nil {
-			log.Println(err.Error())
-			return
-		}
-		buf.WriteByte('\n')
-		if atomic.LoadUint32(&initialized) == 0 || writer == nil {
-			log.Println(buf.String())
-			return
-		}
-
-		if _, err := writer.Write(buf.Bytes()); err != nil {
-			log.Println(err.Error())
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func writePlainText(writer io.Writer, level, msg string, fields ...string) {
-	var buf bytes.Buffer
-	buf.WriteString(getTimestamp())
-	buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
-	buf.WriteString(level)
-	for _, item := range fields {
-		buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
-		buf.WriteString(item)
-	}
-	buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
-	buf.WriteString(msg)
-	buf.WriteByte('\n')
-	if atomic.LoadUint32(&initialized) == 0 || writer == nil {
-		log.Println(buf.String())
-		return
-	}
-
-	if _, err := writer.Write(buf.Bytes()); err != nil {
-		log.Println(err.Error())
-	}
-}
-
-type logWriter struct {
-	logger *log.Logger
-}
-
-func newLogWriter(logger *log.Logger) logWriter {
-	return logWriter{
-		logger: logger,
-	}
-}
-
-func (lw logWriter) Close() error {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (lw logWriter) Write(data []byte) (int, error) {
-	lw.logger.Print(string(data))
-	return len(data), nil
-}

core/logx/logs_test.go

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"log"
 	"os"
+	"reflect"
 	"runtime"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
@@ -19,8 +19,9 @@ import (
 )
 
 var (
-	s    = []byte("Sending #11 notification (id: 1451875113812010473) in #1 connection")
+	s           = []byte("Sending #11 notification (id: 1451875113812010473) in #1 connection")
-	pool = make(chan []byte, 1)
+	pool        = make(chan []byte, 1)
+	_    Writer = (*mockWriter)(nil)
 )
 
 type mockWriter struct {
@@ -28,10 +29,46 @@ type mockWriter struct {
 	builder strings.Builder
 }
 
-func (mw *mockWriter) Write(data []byte) (int, error) {
+func (mw *mockWriter) Alert(v interface{}) {
 	mw.lock.Lock()
 	defer mw.lock.Unlock()
-	return mw.builder.Write(data)
+	output(&mw.builder, levelAlert, v)
+}
+
+func (mw *mockWriter) Error(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	mw.lock.Lock()
+	defer mw.lock.Unlock()
+	output(&mw.builder, levelError, v, fields...)
+}
+
+func (mw *mockWriter) Info(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	mw.lock.Lock()
+	defer mw.lock.Unlock()
+	output(&mw.builder, levelInfo, v, fields...)
+}
+
+func (mw *mockWriter) Severe(v interface{}) {
+	mw.lock.Lock()
+	defer mw.lock.Unlock()
+	output(&mw.builder, levelSevere, v)
+}
+
+func (mw *mockWriter) Slow(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	mw.lock.Lock()
+	defer mw.lock.Unlock()
+	output(&mw.builder, levelSlow, v, fields...)
+}
+
+func (mw *mockWriter) Stack(v interface{}) {
+	mw.lock.Lock()
+	defer mw.lock.Unlock()
+	output(&mw.builder, levelError, v)
+}
+
+func (mw *mockWriter) Stat(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	mw.lock.Lock()
+	defer mw.lock.Unlock()
+	output(&mw.builder, levelStat, v, fields...)
 }
 
 func (mw *mockWriter) Close() error {
@@ -56,99 +93,215 @@ func (mw *mockWriter) String() string {
 	return mw.builder.String()
 }
 
+func TestField(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		f    LogField
+		want map[string]interface{}
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "error",
+			f:    Field("foo", errors.New("bar")),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": "bar",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "errors",
+			f:    Field("foo", []error{errors.New("bar"), errors.New("baz")}),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": []interface{}{"bar", "baz"},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "strings",
+			f:    Field("foo", []string{"bar", "baz"}),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": []interface{}{"bar", "baz"},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "duration",
+			f:    Field("foo", time.Second),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": "1s",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "durations",
+			f:    Field("foo", []time.Duration{time.Second, 2 * time.Second}),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": []interface{}{"1s", "2s"},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "times",
+			f: Field("foo", []time.Time{
+				time.Date(2020, time.January, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
+				time.Date(2020, time.January, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
+			}),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": []interface{}{"2020-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC", "2020-01-02 00:00:00 +0000 UTC"},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "stringer",
+			f:    Field("foo", ValStringer{val: "bar"}),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": "bar",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "stringers",
+			f:    Field("foo", []fmt.Stringer{ValStringer{val: "bar"}, ValStringer{val: "baz"}}),
+			want: map[string]interface{}{
+				"foo": []interface{}{"bar", "baz"},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		test := test
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			w := new(mockWriter)
+			old := writer.Swap(w)
+			defer writer.Store(old)
+
+			Infow("foo", test.f)
+			validateFields(t, w.String(), test.want)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func TestFileLineFileMode(t *testing.T) {
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	errorLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	file, line := getFileLine()
 	Error("anything")
-	assert.True(t, writer.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
+	assert.True(t, w.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
 
-	writer.Reset()
 	file, line = getFileLine()
 	Errorf("anything %s", "format")
-	assert.True(t, writer.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
+	assert.True(t, w.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
 }
 
 func TestFileLineConsoleMode(t *testing.T) {
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	writeConsole = true
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	errorLog = newLogWriter(log.New(writer, "[ERROR] ", flags))
+	defer writer.Store(old)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+
 	file, line := getFileLine()
 	Error("anything")
-	assert.True(t, writer.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
+	assert.True(t, w.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
 
-	writer.Reset()
+	w.Reset()
 	file, line = getFileLine()
 	Errorf("anything %s", "format")
-	assert.True(t, writer.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
+	assert.True(t, w.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+1)))
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogAlert(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelAlert, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		errorLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelAlert, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Alert(fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogError(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelError, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		errorLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelError, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Error(v...)
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogErrorf(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelError, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		errorLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelError, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Errorf("%s", fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogErrorv(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelError, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		errorLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelError, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Errorv(fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
+func TestStructedLogErrorw(t *testing.T) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelError, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		Errorw(fmt.Sprint(v...), Field("foo", "bar"))
+	})
+}
+
 func TestStructedLogInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelInfo, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelInfo, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Info(v...)
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogInfof(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelInfo, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelInfo, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Infof("%s", fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogInfov(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelInfo, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelInfo, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Infov(fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
+func TestStructedLogInfow(t *testing.T) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelInfo, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		Infow(fmt.Sprint(v...), Field("foo", "bar"))
+	})
+}
+
 func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAny(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
-		old := encoding
+
-		encoding = plainEncodingType
+	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		old := atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding)
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
 		defer func() {
-			encoding = old
+			atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
 		}()
 
 		Infov(v)
@@ -156,13 +309,15 @@ func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAny(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAnyString(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
-		old := encoding
+
-		encoding = plainEncodingType
+	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		old := atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding)
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
 		defer func() {
-			encoding = old
+			atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
 		}()
 
 		Infov(fmt.Sprint(v...))
@@ -170,13 +325,15 @@ func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAnyString(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAnyError(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
-		old := encoding
+
-		encoding = plainEncodingType
+	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		old := atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding)
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
 		defer func() {
-			encoding = old
+			atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
 		}()
 
 		Infov(errors.New(fmt.Sprint(v...)))
@@ -184,13 +341,15 @@ func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAnyError(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAnyStringer(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
-		old := encoding
+
-		encoding = plainEncodingType
+	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		old := atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding)
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
 		defer func() {
-			encoding = old
+			atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
 		}()
 
 		Infov(ValStringer{
@@ -200,13 +359,15 @@ func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleAnyStringer(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleText(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
-		old := encoding
+
-		encoding = plainEncodingType
+	doTestStructedLogConsole(t, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		old := atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding)
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, plainEncodingType)
 		defer func() {
-			encoding = old
+			atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
 		}()
 
 		Info(fmt.Sprint(v...))
@@ -214,69 +375,94 @@ func TestStructedLogInfoConsoleText(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogSlow(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSlow, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		slowLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSlow, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Slow(v...)
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogSlowf(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSlow, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		slowLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSlow, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Slowf(fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogSlowv(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSlow, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		slowLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSlow, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Slowv(fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
+func TestStructedLogSloww(t *testing.T) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSlow, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
+		Sloww(fmt.Sprint(v...), Field("foo", time.Second))
+	})
+}
+
 func TestStructedLogStat(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelStat, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		statLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelStat, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Stat(v...)
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogStatf(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelStat, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		statLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelStat, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Statf(fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogSevere(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSevere, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		severeLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSevere, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Severe(v...)
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogSeveref(t *testing.T) {
-	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSevere, func(writer io.WriteCloser) {
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-		severeLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	}, func(v ...interface{}) {
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
+	doTestStructedLog(t, levelSevere, w, func(v ...interface{}) {
 		Severef(fmt.Sprint(v...))
 	})
 }
 
 func TestStructedLogWithDuration(t *testing.T) {
 	const message = "hello there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Info(message)
 	var entry logEntry
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(writer.builder.String()), &entry); err != nil {
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(w.String()), &entry); err != nil {
 		t.Error(err)
 	}
 	assert.Equal(t, levelInfo, entry.Level)
@@ -287,11 +473,12 @@ func TestStructedLogWithDuration(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSetLevel(t *testing.T) {
 	SetLevel(ErrorLevel)
 	const message = "hello there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	Info(message)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, writer.builder.Len())
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, w.builder.Len())
 }
 
 func TestSetLevelTwiceWithMode(t *testing.T) {
@@ -300,29 +487,35 @@ func TestSetLevelTwiceWithMode(t *testing.T) {
 		"console",
 		"volumn",
 	}
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	for _, mode := range testModes {
-		testSetLevelTwiceWithMode(t, mode)
+		testSetLevelTwiceWithMode(t, mode, w)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestSetLevelWithDuration(t *testing.T) {
 	SetLevel(ErrorLevel)
 	const message = "hello there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	infoLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	WithDuration(time.Second).Info(message)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, writer.builder.Len())
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, w.builder.Len())
 }
 
 func TestErrorfWithWrappedError(t *testing.T) {
 	SetLevel(ErrorLevel)
 	const message = "there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	errorLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
+
 	Errorf("hello %w", errors.New(message))
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(writer.builder.String(), "hello there"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "hello there"))
 }
 
 func TestMustNil(t *testing.T) {
@@ -330,6 +523,11 @@ func TestMustNil(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestSetup(t *testing.T) {
+	defer func() {
+		SetLevel(InfoLevel)
+		atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, jsonEncodingType)
+	}()
+
 	MustSetup(LogConf{
 		ServiceName: "any",
 		Mode:        "console",
@@ -344,6 +542,17 @@ func TestSetup(t *testing.T) {
 		Mode:        "volume",
 		Path:        os.TempDir(),
 	})
+	MustSetup(LogConf{
+		ServiceName: "any",
+		Mode:        "console",
+		TimeFormat:  timeFormat,
+	})
+	MustSetup(LogConf{
+		ServiceName: "any",
+		Mode:        "console",
+		Encoding:    plainEncoding,
+	})
+
 	assert.NotNil(t, setupWithVolume(LogConf{}))
 	assert.NotNil(t, setupWithFiles(LogConf{}))
 	assert.Nil(t, setupWithFiles(LogConf{
@@ -364,6 +573,8 @@ func TestSetup(t *testing.T) {
 	_, err := createOutput("")
 	assert.NotNil(t, err)
 	Disable()
+	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
+	atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, jsonEncodingType)
 }
 
 func TestDisable(t *testing.T) {
@@ -373,7 +584,6 @@ func TestDisable(t *testing.T) {
 	WithKeepDays(1)(&opt)
 	WithGzip()(&opt)
 	assert.Nil(t, Close())
-	writeConsole = false
 	assert.Nil(t, Close())
 }
 
@@ -381,11 +591,20 @@ func TestDisableStat(t *testing.T) {
 	DisableStat()
 
 	const message = "hello there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	statLog = writer
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	defer writer.Store(old)
 	Stat(message)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, writer.builder.Len())
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, w.builder.Len())
+}
+
+func TestSetWriter(t *testing.T) {
+	Reset()
+	SetWriter(nopWriter{})
+	assert.NotNil(t, writer.Load())
+	assert.True(t, writer.Load() == nopWriter{})
+	SetWriter(new(mockWriter))
+	assert.True(t, writer.Load() == nopWriter{})
 }
 
 func TestWithGzip(t *testing.T) {
@@ -487,15 +706,12 @@ func put(b []byte) {
 	}
 }
 
-func doTestStructedLog(t *testing.T, level string, setup func(writer io.WriteCloser),
+func doTestStructedLog(t *testing.T, level string, w *mockWriter, write func(...interface{})) {
-	write func(...interface{})) {
 	const message = "hello there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
-	setup(writer)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
 	write(message)
+	fmt.Println(w.String())
 	var entry logEntry
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(writer.builder.String()), &entry); err != nil {
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(w.String()), &entry); err != nil {
 		t.Error(err)
 	}
 	assert.Equal(t, level, entry.Level)
@@ -504,18 +720,14 @@ func doTestStructedLog(t *testing.T, level string, setup func(writer io.WriteClo
 	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(val, message))
 }
 
-func doTestStructedLogConsole(t *testing.T, setup func(writer io.WriteCloser),
+func doTestStructedLogConsole(t *testing.T, w *mockWriter, write func(...interface{})) {
-	write func(...interface{})) {
 	const message = "hello there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
-	setup(writer)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
 	write(message)
-	println(writer.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), message))
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(writer.String(), message))
 }
 
-func testSetLevelTwiceWithMode(t *testing.T, mode string) {
+func testSetLevelTwiceWithMode(t *testing.T, mode string, w *mockWriter) {
+	writer.Store(nil)
 	SetUp(LogConf{
 		Mode:  mode,
 		Level: "error",
@@ -527,17 +739,14 @@ func testSetLevelTwiceWithMode(t *testing.T, mode string) {
 		Path:  "/dev/null",
 	})
 	const message = "hello there"
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
-	infoLog = writer
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
 	Info(message)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, writer.builder.Len())
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, w.builder.Len())
 	Infof(message)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, writer.builder.Len())
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, w.builder.Len())
 	ErrorStack(message)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, writer.builder.Len())
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, w.builder.Len())
 	ErrorStackf(message)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, writer.builder.Len())
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, w.builder.Len())
 }
 
 type ValStringer struct {
@@ -547,3 +756,18 @@ type ValStringer struct {
 func (v ValStringer) String() string {
 	return v.val
 }
+
+func validateFields(t *testing.T, content string, fields map[string]interface{}) {
+	var m map[string]interface{}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(content), &m); err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+
+	for k, v := range fields {
+		if reflect.TypeOf(v).Kind() == reflect.Slice {
+			assert.EqualValues(t, v, m[k])
+		} else {
+			assert.Equal(t, v, m[k], content)
+		}
+	}
+}

core/logx/logwriter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package logx
+
+import "log"
+
+type logWriter struct {
+	logger *log.Logger
+}
+
+func newLogWriter(logger *log.Logger) logWriter {
+	return logWriter{
+		logger: logger,
+	}
+}
+
+func (lw logWriter) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (lw logWriter) Write(data []byte) (int, error) {
+	lw.logger.Print(string(data))
+	return len(data), nil
+}

core/logx/readme-cn.md

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+<IMG align="right" width="150px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zeromicro/zero-doc/main/doc/images/go-zero.png">
+
+# logx
+
+[English](readme.md) | 简体中文
+
+## logx 配置
+
+```go
+type LogConf struct {
+	ServiceName         string `json:",optional"`
+	Mode                string `json:",default=console,options=[console,file,volume]"`
+	Encoding            string `json:",default=json,options=[json,plain]"`
+	TimeFormat          string `json:",optional"`
+	Path                string `json:",default=logs"`
+	Level               string `json:",default=info,options=[info,error,severe]"`
+	Compress            bool   `json:",optional"`
+	KeepDays            int    `json:",optional"`
+	StackCooldownMillis int    `json:",default=100"`
+}
+```
+
+- `ServiceName`：设置服务名称，可选。在 `volume` 模式下，该名称用于生成日志文件。在 `rest/zrpc` 服务中，名称将被自动设置为 `rest`或`zrpc` 的名称。
+- `Mode`：输出日志的模式，默认是 `console`
+  - `console` 模式将日志写到 `stdout/stderr`
+  - `file` 模式将日志写到 `Path` 指定目录的文件中
+  - `volume` 模式在 docker 中使用，将日志写入挂载的卷中
+- `Encoding`: 指示如何对日志进行编码，默认是 `json`
+  - `json`模式以 json 格式写日志
+  - `plain`模式用纯文本写日志，并带有终端颜色显示
+- `TimeFormat`：自定义时间格式，可选。默认是 `2006-01-02T15:04:05.000Z07:00`
+- `Path`：设置日志路径，默认为 `logs`
+- `Level`: 用于过滤日志的日志级别。默认为 `info`
+  - `info`，所有日志都被写入
+  - `error`, `info` 的日志被丢弃
+  - `severe`, `info` 和 `error` 日志被丢弃，只有 `severe` 日志被写入
+- `Compress`: 是否压缩日志文件，只在 `file` 模式下工作
+- `KeepDays`：日志文件被保留多少天，在给定的天数之后，过期的文件将被自动删除。对 `console` 模式没有影响
+- `StackCooldownMillis`：多少毫秒后再次写入堆栈跟踪。用来避免堆栈跟踪日志过多
+
+## 打印日志方法
+
+```go
+type Logger interface {
+	// Error logs a message at error level.
+	Error(...interface{})
+	// Errorf logs a message at error level.
+	Errorf(string, ...interface{})
+	// Errorv logs a message at error level.
+	Errorv(interface{})
+	// Errorw logs a message at error level.
+	Errorw(string, ...LogField)
+	// Info logs a message at info level.
+	Info(...interface{})
+	// Infof logs a message at info level.
+	Infof(string, ...interface{})
+	// Infov logs a message at info level.
+	Infov(interface{})
+	// Infow logs a message at info level.
+	Infow(string, ...LogField)
+	// Slow logs a message at slow level.
+	Slow(...interface{})
+	// Slowf logs a message at slow level.
+	Slowf(string, ...interface{})
+	// Slowv logs a message at slow level.
+	Slowv(interface{})
+	// Sloww logs a message at slow level.
+	Sloww(string, ...LogField)
+	// WithContext returns a new logger with the given context.
+	WithContext(context.Context) Logger
+	// WithDuration returns a new logger with the given duration.
+	WithDuration(time.Duration) Logger
+}
+```
+
+- `Error`, `Info`, `Slow`: 将任何类型的信息写进日志，使用 `fmt.Sprint(...)` 来转换为 `string`
+- `Errorf`, `Infof`, `Slowf`: 将指定格式的信息写入日志
+- `Errorv`, `Infov`, `Slowv`: 将任何类型的信息写入日志，用 `json marshal` 编码
+- `Errorw`, `Infow`, `Sloww`: 写日志，并带上给定的 `key:value` 字段
+- `WithContext`：将给定的 ctx 注入日志信息，例如用于记录 `trace-id`和`span-id`
+- `WithDuration`: 将指定的时间写入日志信息中，字段名为 `duration`
+
+## 与第三方日志库集成
+
+- zap
+  - 实现：[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/zapx/zap.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/zapx/zap.go)
+  - 使用示例：[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/zaplog/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/zaplog/main.go)
+- logrus
+  - 实现：[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/logrusx/logrus.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/logrusx/logrus.go)
+  - 使用示例：[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/logrus/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/logrus/main.go)
+
+对于其它的日志库，请参考上面示例实现，并欢迎提交 `PR` 到 [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib)
+
+## 将日志写到指定的存储
+
+`logx`定义了两个接口，方便自定义 `logx`，将日志写入任何存储。
+
+- `logx.NewWriter(w io.Writer)`
+- `logx.SetWriter(write logx.Writer)`
+
+例如，如果我们想把日志写进kafka，而不是控制台或文件，我们可以像下面这样做。
+
+```go
+type KafkaWriter struct {
+	Pusher *kq.Pusher
+}
+
+func NewKafkaWriter(pusher *kq.Pusher) *KafkaWriter {
+	return &KafkaWriter{
+		Pusher: pusher,
+	}
+}
+
+func (w *KafkaWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	// writing log with newlines, trim them.
+	if err := w.Pusher.Push(strings.TrimSpace(string(p))); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return len(p), nil
+}
+
+func main() {
+	pusher := kq.NewPusher([]string{"localhost:9092"}, "go-zero")
+	defer pusher.Close()
+
+	writer := logx.NewWriter(NewKafkaWriter(pusher))
+	logx.SetWriter(writer)
+  
+	// more code
+}
+```
+
+完整代码：[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/tokafka/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/tokafka/main.go)
+
+## 过滤敏感字段
+
+如果我们需要防止  `password` 字段被记录下来，我们可以像下面这样实现。
+
+```go
+type (
+	Message struct {
+		Name     string
+		Password string
+		Message  string
+	}
+
+	SensitiveLogger struct {
+		logx.Writer
+	}
+)
+
+func NewSensitiveLogger(writer logx.Writer) *SensitiveLogger {
+	return &SensitiveLogger{
+		Writer: writer,
+	}
+}
+
+func (l *SensitiveLogger) Info(msg interface{}, fields ...logx.LogField) {
+	if m, ok := msg.(Message); ok {
+		l.Writer.Info(Message{
+			Name:     m.Name,
+			Password: "******",
+			Message:  m.Message,
+		}, fields...)
+	} else {
+		l.Writer.Info(msg, fields...)
+	}
+}
+
+func main() {
+	// setup logx to make sure originalWriter not nil,
+	// the injected writer is only for filtering, like a middleware.
+
+	originalWriter := logx.Reset()
+	writer := NewSensitiveLogger(originalWriter)
+	logx.SetWriter(writer)
+
+	logx.Infov(Message{
+		Name:     "foo",
+		Password: "shouldNotAppear",
+		Message:  "bar",
+	})
+  
+	// more code
+}
+```
+
+完整代码：[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/filterfields/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/filterfields/main.go)
+
+## 更多示例
+
+[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/tree/main/logx](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/tree/main/logx)
+
+## Give a Star! ⭐
+
+如果你正在使用或者觉得这个项目对你有帮助，请 **star** 支持，感谢！

core/logx/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+<img align="right" width="150px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zeromicro/zero-doc/main/doc/images/go-zero.png">
+
+# logx
+
+English | [简体中文](readme-cn.md)
+
+## logx configurations
+
+```go
+type LogConf struct {
+	ServiceName         string `json:",optional"`
+	Mode                string `json:",default=console,options=[console,file,volume]"`
+	Encoding            string `json:",default=json,options=[json,plain]"`
+	TimeFormat          string `json:",optional"`
+	Path                string `json:",default=logs"`
+	Level               string `json:",default=info,options=[info,error,severe]"`
+	Compress            bool   `json:",optional"`
+	KeepDays            int    `json:",optional"`
+	StackCooldownMillis int    `json:",default=100"`
+}
+```
+
+- `ServiceName`: set the service name, optional. on `volume` mode, the name is used to generate the log files. Within `rest/zrpc` services, the name will be set to the name of `rest` or `zrpc` automatically.
+- `Mode`: the mode to output the logs, default is `console`.
+  -  `console` mode writes the logs to `stdout/stderr`.
+  - `file` mode writes the logs to the files specified by `Path`.
+  - `volume` mode is used in docker, to write logs into mounted volumes.
+- `Encoding`: indicates how to encode the logs, default is `json`.
+  - `json` mode writes the logs in json format.
+  - `plain` mode writes the logs with plain text, with terminal color enabled.
+- `TimeFormat`: customize the time format, optional. Default is `2006-01-02T15:04:05.000Z07:00`.
+- `Path`: set the log path, default to `logs`.
+- `Level`: the logging level to filter logs. Default is `info`.
+  - `info`, all logs are written.
+  - `error`, `info` logs are suppressed.
+  - `severe`, `info` and `error` logs are suppressed, only `severe` logs are written.
+- `Compress`: whether or not to compress log files, only works with `file` mode.
+- `KeepDays`: how many days that the log files are kept, after the given days, the outdated files will be deleted automatically. It has no effect on `console` mode.
+- `StackCooldownMillis`: how many milliseconds to rewrite stacktrace again. It’s used to avoid stacktrace flooding.
+
+## Logging methods
+
+```go
+type Logger interface {
+	// Error logs a message at error level.
+	Error(...interface{})
+	// Errorf logs a message at error level.
+	Errorf(string, ...interface{})
+	// Errorv logs a message at error level.
+	Errorv(interface{})
+	// Errorw logs a message at error level.
+	Errorw(string, ...LogField)
+	// Info logs a message at info level.
+	Info(...interface{})
+	// Infof logs a message at info level.
+	Infof(string, ...interface{})
+	// Infov logs a message at info level.
+	Infov(interface{})
+	// Infow logs a message at info level.
+	Infow(string, ...LogField)
+	// Slow logs a message at slow level.
+	Slow(...interface{})
+	// Slowf logs a message at slow level.
+	Slowf(string, ...interface{})
+	// Slowv logs a message at slow level.
+	Slowv(interface{})
+	// Sloww logs a message at slow level.
+	Sloww(string, ...LogField)
+	// WithContext returns a new logger with the given context.
+	WithContext(context.Context) Logger
+	// WithDuration returns a new logger with the given duration.
+	WithDuration(time.Duration) Logger
+}
+```
+
+- `Error`, `Info`, `Slow`: write any kind of messages into logs, with like `fmt.Sprint(…)`.
+- `Errorf`, `Infof`, `Slowf`: write messages with given format into logs.
+- `Errorv`, `Infov`, `Slowv`: write any kind of messages into logs, with json marshalling to encode them.
+- `Errorw`, `Infow`, `Sloww`: write the string message with given `key:value` fields.
+- `WithContext`: inject the given ctx into the log messages, typically used to log `trace-id` and `span-id`.
+- `WithDuration`: write elapsed duration into the log messages, with key `duration`.
+
+## Integrating with third-party logging libs
+
+- zap
+  - implementation: [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/zapx/zap.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/zapx/zap.go)
+  - usage example: [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/zaplog/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/zaplog/main.go)
+- logrus
+  - implementation: [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/logrusx/logrus.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib/blob/main/logx/logrusx/logrus.go)
+  - usage example: [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/logrus/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/logrus/main.go)
+
+For more libs, please implement and PR to [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-contrib)
+
+## Write the logs to specific stores
+
+`logx` defined two interfaces to let you customize `logx` to write logs into any stores.
+
+- `logx.NewWriter(w io.Writer)`
+- `logx.SetWriter(writer logx.Writer)`
+
+For example, if we want to write the logs into kafka instead of console or files, we can do it like below:
+
+```go
+type KafkaWriter struct {
+	Pusher *kq.Pusher
+}
+
+func NewKafkaWriter(pusher *kq.Pusher) *KafkaWriter {
+	return &KafkaWriter{
+		Pusher: pusher,
+	}
+}
+
+func (w *KafkaWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	// writing log with newlines, trim them.
+	if err := w.Pusher.Push(strings.TrimSpace(string(p))); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return len(p), nil
+}
+
+func main() {
+	pusher := kq.NewPusher([]string{"localhost:9092"}, "go-zero")
+	defer pusher.Close()
+
+	writer := logx.NewWriter(NewKafkaWriter(pusher))
+	logx.SetWriter(writer)
+  
+	// more code
+}
+```
+
+Complete code: [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/tokafka/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/tokafka/main.go)
+
+## Filtering sensitive fields
+
+If we need to prevent the `password` fields from logging, we can do it like below:
+
+```go
+type (
+	Message struct {
+		Name     string
+		Password string
+		Message  string
+	}
+
+	SensitiveLogger struct {
+		logx.Writer
+	}
+)
+
+func NewSensitiveLogger(writer logx.Writer) *SensitiveLogger {
+	return &SensitiveLogger{
+		Writer: writer,
+	}
+}
+
+func (l *SensitiveLogger) Info(msg interface{}, fields ...logx.LogField) {
+	if m, ok := msg.(Message); ok {
+		l.Writer.Info(Message{
+			Name:     m.Name,
+			Password: "******",
+			Message:  m.Message,
+		}, fields...)
+	} else {
+		l.Writer.Info(msg, fields...)
+	}
+}
+
+func main() {
+	// setup logx to make sure originalWriter not nil,
+	// the injected writer is only for filtering, like a middleware.
+
+	originalWriter := logx.Reset()
+	writer := NewSensitiveLogger(originalWriter)
+	logx.SetWriter(writer)
+
+	logx.Infov(Message{
+		Name:     "foo",
+		Password: "shouldNotAppear",
+		Message:  "bar",
+	})
+  
+	// more code
+}
+```
+
+Complete code: [https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/filterfields/main.go](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/blob/main/logx/filterfields/main.go)
+
+## More examples
+
+[https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/tree/main/logx](https://github.com/zeromicro/zero-examples/tree/main/logx)
+
+## Give a Star! ⭐
+
+If you like or are using this project to learn or start your solution, please give it a star. Thanks!

core/logx/rotatelogger.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/fs"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/lang"
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -211,6 +210,12 @@ func (l *RotateLogger) maybeCompressFile(file string) {
 			ErrorStack(r)
 		}
 	}()
+
+	if _, err := os.Stat(file); err != nil {
+		// file not exists or other error, ignore compression
+		return
+	}
+
 	compressLogFile(file)
 }
 
@@ -290,12 +295,12 @@ func (l *RotateLogger) write(v []byte) {
 }
 
 func compressLogFile(file string) {
-	start := timex.Now()
+	start := time.Now()
 	Infof("compressing log file: %s", file)
 	if err := gzipFile(file); err != nil {
 		Errorf("compress error: %s", err)
 	} else {
-		Infof("compressed log file: %s, took %s", file, timex.Since(start))
+		Infof("compressed log file: %s, took %s", file, time.Since(start))
 	}
 }
 

core/logx/rotatelogger_test.go

@@ -75,10 +75,7 @@ func TestRotateLoggerMayCompressFileTrue(t *testing.T) {
 	logger, err := NewLogger(filename, new(DailyRotateRule), true)
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	if len(filename) > 0 {
-		defer func() {
+		defer os.Remove(filepath.Base(logger.getBackupFilename()) + ".gz")
-			os.Remove(filename)
-			os.Remove(filepath.Base(logger.getBackupFilename()) + ".gz")
-		}()
 	}
 	logger.maybeCompressFile(filename)
 	_, err = os.Stat(filename)
@@ -92,7 +89,6 @@ func TestRotateLoggerRotate(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	if len(filename) > 0 {
 		defer func() {
-			os.Remove(filename)
 			os.Remove(logger.getBackupFilename())
 			os.Remove(filepath.Base(logger.getBackupFilename()) + ".gz")
 		}()
@@ -102,6 +98,10 @@ func TestRotateLoggerRotate(t *testing.T) {
 	case *os.LinkError:
 		// avoid rename error on docker container
 		assert.Equal(t, syscall.EXDEV, v.Err)
+	case *os.PathError:
+		// ignore remove error for tests,
+		// files are cleaned in GitHub actions.
+		assert.Equal(t, "remove", v.Op)
 	default:
 		assert.Nil(t, err)
 	}
@@ -115,12 +115,18 @@ func TestRotateLoggerWrite(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	if len(filename) > 0 {
 		defer func() {
-			os.Remove(filename)
 			os.Remove(logger.getBackupFilename())
 			os.Remove(filepath.Base(logger.getBackupFilename()) + ".gz")
 		}()
 	}
+	// the following write calls cannot be changed to Write, because of DATA RACE.
 	logger.write([]byte(`foo`))
 	rule.rotatedTime = time.Now().Add(-time.Hour * 24).Format(dateFormat)
 	logger.write([]byte(`bar`))
+	logger.Close()
+	logger.write([]byte(`baz`))
+}
+
+func TestLogWriterClose(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.Nil(t, newLogWriter(nil).Close())
 }

core/logx/syslog_test.go

@@ -29,20 +29,24 @@ func TestRedirector(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func captureOutput(f func()) string {
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	writer := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	infoLog = writer
+	defer writer.Store(old)
 
 	prevLevel := atomic.LoadUint32(&logLevel)
 	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
 	f()
 	SetLevel(prevLevel)
 
-	return writer.builder.String()
+	return w.String()
 }
 
 func getContent(jsonStr string) string {
 	var entry logEntry
 	json.Unmarshal([]byte(jsonStr), &entry)
-	return entry.Content.(string)
+	val, ok := entry.Content.(string)
+	if ok {
+		return val
+	}
+	return ""
 }

core/logx/tracelogger.go

@@ -3,72 +3,79 @@ package logx
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
 	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
 )
 
+// WithContext sets ctx to log, for keeping tracing information.
+func WithContext(ctx context.Context) Logger {
+	return &traceLogger{
+		ctx: ctx,
+	}
+}
+
 type traceLogger struct {
 	logEntry
-	Trace string `json:"trace,omitempty"`
+	ctx context.Context
-	Span  string `json:"span,omitempty"`
-	ctx   context.Context
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Error(v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.err(fmt.Sprint(v...))
-		l.write(errorLog, levelError, formatWithCaller(fmt.Sprint(v...), durationCallerDepth))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.err(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-		l.write(errorLog, levelError, formatWithCaller(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...), durationCallerDepth))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Errorv(v interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.err(fmt.Sprint(v))
-		l.write(errorLog, levelError, v)
+}
-	}
+
+func (l *traceLogger) Errorw(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	l.err(msg, fields...)
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Info(v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
+	l.info(fmt.Sprint(v...))
-		l.write(infoLog, levelInfo, fmt.Sprint(v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Infof(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
+	l.info(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-		l.write(infoLog, levelInfo, fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Infov(v interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
+	l.info(v)
-		l.write(infoLog, levelInfo, v)
+}
-	}
+
+func (l *traceLogger) Infow(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	l.info(msg, fields...)
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Slow(v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.slow(fmt.Sprint(v...))
-		l.write(slowLog, levelSlow, fmt.Sprint(v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Slowf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.slow(fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-		l.write(slowLog, levelSlow, fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-	}
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) Slowv(v interface{}) {
-	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+	l.slow(v)
-		l.write(slowLog, levelSlow, v)
+}
+
+func (l *traceLogger) Sloww(msg string, fields ...LogField) {
+	l.slow(msg, fields...)
+}
+
+func (l *traceLogger) WithContext(ctx context.Context) Logger {
+	if ctx == nil {
+		return l
 	}
+
+	l.ctx = ctx
+	return l
 }
 
 func (l *traceLogger) WithDuration(duration time.Duration) Logger {
@@ -76,31 +83,37 @@ func (l *traceLogger) WithDuration(duration time.Duration) Logger {
 	return l
 }
 
-func (l *traceLogger) write(writer io.Writer, level string, val interface{}) {
+func (l *traceLogger) buildFields(fields ...LogField) []LogField {
+	if len(l.Duration) > 0 {
+		fields = append(fields, Field(durationKey, l.Duration))
+	}
 	traceID := traceIdFromContext(l.ctx)
+	if len(traceID) > 0 {
+		fields = append(fields, Field(traceKey, traceID))
+	}
 	spanID := spanIdFromContext(l.ctx)
+	if len(spanID) > 0 {
+		fields = append(fields, Field(spanKey, spanID))
+	}
 
-	switch encoding {
+	return fields
-	case plainEncodingType:
+}
-		writePlainAny(writer, level, val, l.Duration, traceID, spanID)
+
-	default:
+func (l *traceLogger) err(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
-		outputJson(writer, &traceLogger{
+	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
-			logEntry: logEntry{
+		getWriter().Error(v, l.buildFields(fields...)...)
-				Timestamp: getTimestamp(),
-				Level:     level,
-				Duration:  l.Duration,
-				Content:   val,
-			},
-			Trace: traceID,
-			Span:  spanID,
-		})
 	}
 }
 
-// WithContext sets ctx to log, for keeping tracing information.
+func (l *traceLogger) info(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
-func WithContext(ctx context.Context) Logger {
+	if shallLog(InfoLevel) {
-	return &traceLogger{
+		getWriter().Info(v, l.buildFields(fields...)...)
-		ctx: ctx,
+	}
+}
+
+func (l *traceLogger) slow(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	if shallLog(ErrorLevel) {
+		getWriter().Slow(v, l.buildFields(fields...)...)
 	}
 }
 

core/logx/tracelogger_test.go

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ package logx
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"log"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
@@ -13,142 +14,195 @@ import (
 	sdktrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace"
 )
 
-const (
-	traceKey = "trace"
-	spanKey  = "span"
-)
-
 func TestTraceLog(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf mockWriter
+	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
+	writer.lock.RLock()
+	defer func() {
+		writer.lock.RUnlock()
+		writer.Store(old)
+	}()
+
 	otp := otel.GetTracerProvider()
 	tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(sdktrace.WithSampler(sdktrace.AlwaysSample()))
 	otel.SetTracerProvider(tp)
 	defer otel.SetTracerProvider(otp)
 
-	ctx, _ := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
+	ctx, span := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
-	WithContext(ctx).(*traceLogger).write(&buf, levelInfo, testlog)
+	defer span.End()
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	WithContext(ctx).Info(testlog)
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
 }
 
 func TestTraceError(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf mockWriter
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	errorLog = newLogWriter(log.New(&buf, "", flags))
+	writer.lock.RLock()
+	defer func() {
+		writer.lock.RUnlock()
+		writer.Store(old)
+	}()
+
 	otp := otel.GetTracerProvider()
 	tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(sdktrace.WithSampler(sdktrace.AlwaysSample()))
 	otel.SetTracerProvider(tp)
 	defer otel.SetTracerProvider(otp)
 
-	ctx, _ := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
+	ctx, span := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
-	l := WithContext(ctx).(*traceLogger)
+	defer span.End()
-	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
+
+	var nilCtx context.Context
+	l := WithContext(context.Background())
+	l = l.WithContext(nilCtx)
+	l = l.WithContext(ctx)
+	SetLevel(ErrorLevel)
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Error(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	w.Reset()
-	buf.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Errorf(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	w.Reset()
-	buf.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Errorv(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	fmt.Println(w.String())
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
+	w.Reset()
+	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Errorw(testlog, Field("foo", "bar"))
+	fmt.Println(w.String())
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "foo"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "bar"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestTraceInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf mockWriter
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	infoLog = newLogWriter(log.New(&buf, "", flags))
+	writer.lock.RLock()
+	defer func() {
+		writer.lock.RUnlock()
+		writer.Store(old)
+	}()
+
 	otp := otel.GetTracerProvider()
 	tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(sdktrace.WithSampler(sdktrace.AlwaysSample()))
 	otel.SetTracerProvider(tp)
 	defer otel.SetTracerProvider(otp)
 
-	ctx, _ := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
+	ctx, span := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
-	l := WithContext(ctx).(*traceLogger)
+	defer span.End()
+
 	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
+	l := WithContext(ctx)
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Info(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	w.Reset()
-	buf.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Infof(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	w.Reset()
-	buf.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Infov(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	w.Reset()
+	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Infow(testlog, Field("foo", "bar"))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "foo"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "bar"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestTraceInfoConsole(t *testing.T) {
-	old := encoding
+	old := atomic.SwapUint32(&encoding, jsonEncodingType)
-	encoding = plainEncodingType
+	defer atomic.StoreUint32(&encoding, old)
+
+	w := new(mockWriter)
+	o := writer.Swap(w)
+	writer.lock.RLock()
 	defer func() {
-		encoding = old
+		writer.lock.RUnlock()
+		writer.Store(o)
 	}()
 
-	var buf mockWriter
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
-	infoLog = newLogWriter(log.New(&buf, "", flags))
 	otp := otel.GetTracerProvider()
 	tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(sdktrace.WithSampler(sdktrace.AlwaysSample()))
 	otel.SetTracerProvider(tp)
 	defer otel.SetTracerProvider(otp)
 
-	ctx, _ := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
+	ctx, span := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
-	l := WithContext(ctx).(*traceLogger)
+	defer span.End()
+
+	l := WithContext(ctx)
 	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Info(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceIdFromContext(ctx)))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanIdFromContext(ctx)))
+	w.Reset()
-	buf.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Infof(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceIdFromContext(ctx)))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanIdFromContext(ctx)))
+	w.Reset()
-	buf.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Infov(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceIdFromContext(ctx)))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanIdFromContext(ctx)))
 }
 
 func TestTraceSlow(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf mockWriter
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	slowLog = newLogWriter(log.New(&buf, "", flags))
+	writer.lock.RLock()
+	defer func() {
+		writer.lock.RUnlock()
+		writer.Store(old)
+	}()
+
 	otp := otel.GetTracerProvider()
 	tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(sdktrace.WithSampler(sdktrace.AlwaysSample()))
 	otel.SetTracerProvider(tp)
 	defer otel.SetTracerProvider(otp)
 
-	ctx, _ := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
+	ctx, span := tp.Tracer("foo").Start(context.Background(), "bar")
-	l := WithContext(ctx).(*traceLogger)
+	defer span.End()
+
+	l := WithContext(ctx)
 	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Slow(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), traceKey))
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), spanKey))
-	buf.Reset()
+	w.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Slowf(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	fmt.Println("buf:", w.String())
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	buf.Reset()
+	w.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Slowv(testlog)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
-	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	w.Reset()
+	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Sloww(testlog, Field("foo", "bar"))
+	validate(t, w.String(), true, true)
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "foo"), w.String())
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "bar"), w.String())
 }
 
 func TestTraceWithoutContext(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf mockWriter
+	w := new(mockWriter)
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&initialized, 1)
+	old := writer.Swap(w)
-	infoLog = newLogWriter(log.New(&buf, "", flags))
+	writer.lock.RLock()
-	l := WithContext(context.Background()).(*traceLogger)
+	defer func() {
+		writer.lock.RUnlock()
+		writer.Store(old)
+	}()
+
+	l := WithContext(context.Background())
 	SetLevel(InfoLevel)
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Info(testlog)
-	assert.False(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), false, false)
-	assert.False(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+	w.Reset()
-	buf.Reset()
 	l.WithDuration(time.Second).Infof(testlog)
-	assert.False(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), traceKey))
+	validate(t, w.String(), false, false)
-	assert.False(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), spanKey))
+}
+
+func validate(t *testing.T, body string, expectedTrace, expectedSpan bool) {
+	var val mockValue
+	assert.Nil(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(body), &val), body)
+	assert.Equal(t, expectedTrace, len(val.Trace) > 0, body)
+	assert.Equal(t, expectedSpan, len(val.Span) > 0, body)
+}
+
+type mockValue struct {
+	Trace string `json:"trace"`
+	Span  string `json:"span"`
 }

core/logx/util.go

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package logx
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func getCaller(callDepth int) string {
+	_, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(callDepth)
+	if !ok {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	return prettyCaller(file, line)
+}
+
+func getTimestamp() string {
+	return time.Now().Format(timeFormat)
+}
+
+func prettyCaller(file string, line int) string {
+	idx := strings.LastIndexByte(file, '/')
+	if idx < 0 {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line)
+	}
+
+	idx = strings.LastIndexByte(file[:idx], '/')
+	if idx < 0 {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line)
+	}
+
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file[idx+1:], line)
+}

core/logx/util_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package logx
+
+import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestGetCaller(t *testing.T) {
+	_, file, _, _ := runtime.Caller(0)
+	assert.Contains(t, getCaller(1), filepath.Base(file))
+	assert.True(t, len(getCaller(1<<10)) == 0)
+}
+
+func TestGetTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
+	ts := getTimestamp()
+	tm, err := time.Parse(timeFormat, ts)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.True(t, time.Since(tm) < time.Minute)
+}
+
+func TestPrettyCaller(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		file string
+		line int
+		want string
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "regular",
+			file: "logx_test.go",
+			line: 123,
+			want: "logx_test.go:123",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "relative",
+			file: "adhoc/logx_test.go",
+			line: 123,
+			want: "adhoc/logx_test.go:123",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "long path",
+			file: "github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx/util_test.go",
+			line: 12,
+			want: "logx/util_test.go:12",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "local path",
+			file: "/Users/kevin/go-zero/core/logx/util_test.go",
+			line: 1234,
+			want: "logx/util_test.go:1234",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		test := test
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			assert.Equal(t, test.want, prettyCaller(test.file, test.line))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkGetCaller(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		getCaller(1)
+	}
+}

core/logx/vars.go

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package logx
+
+import "errors"
+
+const (
+	// InfoLevel logs everything
+	InfoLevel uint32 = iota
+	// ErrorLevel includes errors, slows, stacks
+	ErrorLevel
+	// SevereLevel only log severe messages
+	SevereLevel
+)
+
+const (
+	jsonEncodingType = iota
+	plainEncodingType
+
+	jsonEncoding     = "json"
+	plainEncoding    = "plain"
+	plainEncodingSep = '\t'
+)
+
+const (
+	accessFilename = "access.log"
+	errorFilename  = "error.log"
+	severeFilename = "severe.log"
+	slowFilename   = "slow.log"
+	statFilename   = "stat.log"
+
+	consoleMode = "console"
+	fileMode    = "file"
+	volumeMode  = "volume"
+
+	levelAlert  = "alert"
+	levelInfo   = "info"
+	levelError  = "error"
+	levelSevere = "severe"
+	levelFatal  = "fatal"
+	levelSlow   = "slow"
+	levelStat   = "stat"
+
+	backupFileDelimiter = "-"
+	flags               = 0x0
+)
+
+const (
+	callerKey    = "caller"
+	contentKey   = "content"
+	durationKey  = "duration"
+	levelKey     = "level"
+	spanKey      = "span"
+	timestampKey = "@timestamp"
+	traceKey     = "trace"
+)
+
+var (
+	// ErrLogPathNotSet is an error that indicates the log path is not set.
+	ErrLogPathNotSet = errors.New("log path must be set")
+	// ErrLogServiceNameNotSet is an error that indicates that the service name is not set.
+	ErrLogServiceNameNotSet = errors.New("log service name must be set")
+)

core/logx/writer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+package logx
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+	"path"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/color"
+)
+
+type (
+	Writer interface {
+		Alert(v interface{})
+		Close() error
+		Error(v interface{}, fields ...LogField)
+		Info(v interface{}, fields ...LogField)
+		Severe(v interface{})
+		Slow(v interface{}, fields ...LogField)
+		Stack(v interface{})
+		Stat(v interface{}, fields ...LogField)
+	}
+
+	atomicWriter struct {
+		writer Writer
+		lock   sync.RWMutex
+	}
+
+	concreteWriter struct {
+		infoLog   io.WriteCloser
+		errorLog  io.WriteCloser
+		severeLog io.WriteCloser
+		slowLog   io.WriteCloser
+		statLog   io.WriteCloser
+		stackLog  io.Writer
+	}
+)
+
+// NewWriter creates a new Writer with the given io.Writer.
+func NewWriter(w io.Writer) Writer {
+	lw := newLogWriter(log.New(w, "", flags))
+
+	return &concreteWriter{
+		infoLog:   lw,
+		errorLog:  lw,
+		severeLog: lw,
+		slowLog:   lw,
+		statLog:   lw,
+		stackLog:  lw,
+	}
+}
+
+func (w *atomicWriter) Load() Writer {
+	w.lock.RLock()
+	defer w.lock.RUnlock()
+	return w.writer
+}
+
+func (w *atomicWriter) Store(v Writer) {
+	w.lock.Lock()
+	w.writer = v
+	w.lock.Unlock()
+}
+
+func (w *atomicWriter) Swap(v Writer) Writer {
+	w.lock.Lock()
+	old := w.writer
+	w.writer = v
+	w.lock.Unlock()
+	return old
+}
+
+func newConsoleWriter() Writer {
+	outLog := newLogWriter(log.New(os.Stdout, "", flags))
+	errLog := newLogWriter(log.New(os.Stderr, "", flags))
+	return &concreteWriter{
+		infoLog:   outLog,
+		errorLog:  errLog,
+		severeLog: errLog,
+		slowLog:   errLog,
+		stackLog:  newLessWriter(errLog, options.logStackCooldownMills),
+		statLog:   outLog,
+	}
+}
+
+func newFileWriter(c LogConf) (Writer, error) {
+	var err error
+	var opts []LogOption
+	var infoLog io.WriteCloser
+	var errorLog io.WriteCloser
+	var severeLog io.WriteCloser
+	var slowLog io.WriteCloser
+	var statLog io.WriteCloser
+	var stackLog io.Writer
+
+	if len(c.Path) == 0 {
+		return nil, ErrLogPathNotSet
+	}
+
+	opts = append(opts, WithCooldownMillis(c.StackCooldownMillis))
+	if c.Compress {
+		opts = append(opts, WithGzip())
+	}
+	if c.KeepDays > 0 {
+		opts = append(opts, WithKeepDays(c.KeepDays))
+	}
+
+	accessFile := path.Join(c.Path, accessFilename)
+	errorFile := path.Join(c.Path, errorFilename)
+	severeFile := path.Join(c.Path, severeFilename)
+	slowFile := path.Join(c.Path, slowFilename)
+	statFile := path.Join(c.Path, statFilename)
+
+	handleOptions(opts)
+	setupLogLevel(c)
+
+	if infoLog, err = createOutput(accessFile); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if errorLog, err = createOutput(errorFile); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if severeLog, err = createOutput(severeFile); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if slowLog, err = createOutput(slowFile); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if statLog, err = createOutput(statFile); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	stackLog = newLessWriter(errorLog, options.logStackCooldownMills)
+
+	return &concreteWriter{
+		infoLog:   infoLog,
+		errorLog:  errorLog,
+		severeLog: severeLog,
+		slowLog:   slowLog,
+		statLog:   statLog,
+		stackLog:  stackLog,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Alert(v interface{}) {
+	output(w.errorLog, levelAlert, v)
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Close() error {
+	if err := w.infoLog.Close(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := w.errorLog.Close(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := w.severeLog.Close(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := w.slowLog.Close(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return w.statLog.Close()
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Error(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	output(w.errorLog, levelError, v, fields...)
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Info(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	output(w.infoLog, levelInfo, v, fields...)
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Severe(v interface{}) {
+	output(w.severeLog, levelFatal, v)
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Slow(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	output(w.slowLog, levelSlow, v, fields...)
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Stack(v interface{}) {
+	output(w.stackLog, levelError, v)
+}
+
+func (w *concreteWriter) Stat(v interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	output(w.statLog, levelStat, v, fields...)
+}
+
+type nopWriter struct{}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Alert(_ interface{}) {
+}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Error(_ interface{}, _ ...LogField) {
+}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Info(_ interface{}, _ ...LogField) {
+}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Severe(_ interface{}) {
+}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Slow(_ interface{}, _ ...LogField) {
+}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Stack(_ interface{}) {
+}
+
+func (n nopWriter) Stat(_ interface{}, _ ...LogField) {
+}
+
+func buildFields(fields ...LogField) []string {
+	var items []string
+
+	for _, field := range fields {
+		items = append(items, fmt.Sprintf("%s=%v", field.Key, field.Value))
+	}
+
+	return items
+}
+
+func output(writer io.Writer, level string, val interface{}, fields ...LogField) {
+	fields = append(fields, Field(callerKey, getCaller(callerDepth)))
+
+	switch atomic.LoadUint32(&encoding) {
+	case plainEncodingType:
+		writePlainAny(writer, level, val, buildFields(fields...)...)
+	default:
+		entry := make(logEntryWithFields)
+		for _, field := range fields {
+			entry[field.Key] = field.Value
+		}
+		entry[timestampKey] = getTimestamp()
+		entry[levelKey] = level
+		entry[contentKey] = val
+		writeJson(writer, entry)
+	}
+}
+
+func wrapLevelWithColor(level string) string {
+	var colour color.Color
+	switch level {
+	case levelAlert:
+		colour = color.FgRed
+	case levelError:
+		colour = color.FgRed
+	case levelFatal:
+		colour = color.FgRed
+	case levelInfo:
+		colour = color.FgBlue
+	case levelSlow:
+		colour = color.FgYellow
+	case levelStat:
+		colour = color.FgGreen
+	}
+
+	if colour == color.NoColor {
+		return level
+	}
+
+	return color.WithColorPadding(level, colour)
+}
+
+func writeJson(writer io.Writer, info interface{}) {
+	if content, err := json.Marshal(info); err != nil {
+		log.Println(err.Error())
+	} else if writer == nil {
+		log.Println(string(content))
+	} else {
+		writer.Write(append(content, '\n'))
+	}
+}
+
+func writePlainAny(writer io.Writer, level string, val interface{}, fields ...string) {
+	level = wrapLevelWithColor(level)
+
+	switch v := val.(type) {
+	case string:
+		writePlainText(writer, level, v, fields...)
+	case error:
+		writePlainText(writer, level, v.Error(), fields...)
+	case fmt.Stringer:
+		writePlainText(writer, level, v.String(), fields...)
+	default:
+		var buf strings.Builder
+		buf.WriteString(getTimestamp())
+		buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
+		buf.WriteString(level)
+		buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
+		if err := json.NewEncoder(&buf).Encode(val); err != nil {
+			log.Println(err.Error())
+			return
+		}
+
+		for _, item := range fields {
+			buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
+			buf.WriteString(item)
+		}
+		buf.WriteByte('\n')
+		if writer == nil {
+			log.Println(buf.String())
+			return
+		}
+
+		if _, err := fmt.Fprint(writer, buf.String()); err != nil {
+			log.Println(err.Error())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func writePlainText(writer io.Writer, level, msg string, fields ...string) {
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	buf.WriteString(getTimestamp())
+	buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
+	buf.WriteString(level)
+	buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
+	buf.WriteString(msg)
+	for _, item := range fields {
+		buf.WriteByte(plainEncodingSep)
+		buf.WriteString(item)
+	}
+	buf.WriteByte('\n')
+	if writer == nil {
+		log.Println(buf.String())
+		return
+	}
+
+	if _, err := fmt.Fprint(writer, buf.String()); err != nil {
+		log.Println(err.Error())
+	}
+}

core/logx/writer_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+package logx
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"log"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestNewWriter(t *testing.T) {
+	const literal = "foo bar"
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	w := NewWriter(&buf)
+	w.Info(literal)
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), literal)
+}
+
+func TestConsoleWriter(t *testing.T) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	w := newConsoleWriter()
+	lw := newLogWriter(log.New(&buf, "", 0))
+	w.(*concreteWriter).errorLog = lw
+	w.Alert("foo bar 1")
+	var val mockedEntry
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), &val); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, levelAlert, val.Level)
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo bar 1", val.Content)
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	w.(*concreteWriter).errorLog = lw
+	w.Error("foo bar 2")
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), &val); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, levelError, val.Level)
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo bar 2", val.Content)
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	w.(*concreteWriter).infoLog = lw
+	w.Info("foo bar 3")
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), &val); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, levelInfo, val.Level)
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo bar 3", val.Content)
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	w.(*concreteWriter).severeLog = lw
+	w.Severe("foo bar 4")
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), &val); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, levelFatal, val.Level)
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo bar 4", val.Content)
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	w.(*concreteWriter).slowLog = lw
+	w.Slow("foo bar 5")
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), &val); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, levelSlow, val.Level)
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo bar 5", val.Content)
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	w.(*concreteWriter).statLog = lw
+	w.Stat("foo bar 6")
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(buf.Bytes(), &val); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, levelStat, val.Level)
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo bar 6", val.Content)
+
+	w.(*concreteWriter).infoLog = hardToCloseWriter{}
+	assert.NotNil(t, w.Close())
+	w.(*concreteWriter).infoLog = easyToCloseWriter{}
+	w.(*concreteWriter).errorLog = hardToCloseWriter{}
+	assert.NotNil(t, w.Close())
+	w.(*concreteWriter).errorLog = easyToCloseWriter{}
+	w.(*concreteWriter).severeLog = hardToCloseWriter{}
+	assert.NotNil(t, w.Close())
+	w.(*concreteWriter).severeLog = easyToCloseWriter{}
+	w.(*concreteWriter).slowLog = hardToCloseWriter{}
+	assert.NotNil(t, w.Close())
+	w.(*concreteWriter).slowLog = easyToCloseWriter{}
+	w.(*concreteWriter).statLog = hardToCloseWriter{}
+	assert.NotNil(t, w.Close())
+	w.(*concreteWriter).statLog = easyToCloseWriter{}
+}
+
+func TestNopWriter(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.NotPanics(t, func() {
+		var w nopWriter
+		w.Alert("foo")
+		w.Error("foo")
+		w.Info("foo")
+		w.Severe("foo")
+		w.Stack("foo")
+		w.Stat("foo")
+		w.Slow("foo")
+		w.Close()
+	})
+}
+
+func TestWriteJson(t *testing.T) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	writeJson(nil, "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	buf.Reset()
+	writeJson(nil, make(chan int))
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "unsupported type")
+}
+
+func TestWritePlainAny(t *testing.T) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	writePlainAny(nil, levelInfo, "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	writePlainAny(nil, levelError, make(chan int))
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "unsupported type")
+	writePlainAny(nil, levelSlow, 100)
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "100")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	writePlainAny(hardToWriteWriter{}, levelStat, 100)
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "write error")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	writePlainAny(hardToWriteWriter{}, levelSevere, "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "write error")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	writePlainAny(hardToWriteWriter{}, levelAlert, "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "write error")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	writePlainAny(hardToWriteWriter{}, levelFatal, "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "write error")
+
+}
+
+type mockedEntry struct {
+	Level   string `json:"level"`
+	Content string `json:"content"`
+}
+
+type easyToCloseWriter struct{}
+
+func (h easyToCloseWriter) Write(_ []byte) (_ int, _ error) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (h easyToCloseWriter) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+type hardToCloseWriter struct{}
+
+func (h hardToCloseWriter) Write(_ []byte) (_ int, _ error) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (h hardToCloseWriter) Close() error {
+	return errors.New("close error")
+}
+
+type hardToWriteWriter struct{}
+
+func (h hardToWriteWriter) Write(_ []byte) (_ int, _ error) {
+	return 0, errors.New("write error")
+}

core/mapping/marshaler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+package mapping
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+const (
+	emptyTag       = ""
+	tagKVSeparator = ":"
+)
+
+// Marshal marshals the given val and returns the map that contains the fields.
+// optional=another is not implemented, and it's hard to implement and not common used.
+func Marshal(val interface{}) (map[string]map[string]interface{}, error) {
+	ret := make(map[string]map[string]interface{})
+	tp := reflect.TypeOf(val)
+	if tp.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
+		tp = tp.Elem()
+	}
+	rv := reflect.ValueOf(val)
+	if rv.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
+		rv = rv.Elem()
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < tp.NumField(); i++ {
+		field := tp.Field(i)
+		value := rv.Field(i)
+		if err := processMember(field, value, ret); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret, nil
+}
+
+func getTag(field reflect.StructField) (string, bool) {
+	tag := string(field.Tag)
+	if i := strings.Index(tag, tagKVSeparator); i >= 0 {
+		return strings.TrimSpace(tag[:i]), true
+	}
+
+	return strings.TrimSpace(tag), false
+}
+
+func processMember(field reflect.StructField, value reflect.Value,
+	collector map[string]map[string]interface{}) error {
+	var key string
+	var opt *fieldOptions
+	var err error
+	tag, ok := getTag(field)
+	if !ok {
+		tag = emptyTag
+		key = field.Name
+	} else {
+		key, opt, err = parseKeyAndOptions(tag, field)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if err = validate(field, value, opt); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	val := value.Interface()
+	if opt != nil && opt.FromString {
+		val = fmt.Sprint(val)
+	}
+
+	m, ok := collector[tag]
+	if ok {
+		m[key] = val
+	} else {
+		m = map[string]interface{}{
+			key: val,
+		}
+	}
+	collector[tag] = m
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validate(field reflect.StructField, value reflect.Value, opt *fieldOptions) error {
+	if opt == nil || !opt.Optional {
+		if err := validateOptional(field, value); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if opt == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if opt.Optional && value.IsZero() {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if len(opt.Options) > 0 {
+		if err := validateOptions(value, opt); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if opt.Range != nil {
+		if err := validateRange(value, opt); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validateOptional(field reflect.StructField, value reflect.Value) error {
+	switch field.Type.Kind() {
+	case reflect.Ptr:
+		if value.IsNil() {
+			return fmt.Errorf("field %q is nil", field.Name)
+		}
+	case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice, reflect.Map:
+		if value.IsNil() || value.Len() == 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("field %q is empty", field.Name)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validateOptions(value reflect.Value, opt *fieldOptions) error {
+	var found bool
+	val := fmt.Sprint(value.Interface())
+	for i := range opt.Options {
+		if opt.Options[i] == val {
+			found = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !found {
+		return fmt.Errorf("field %q not in options", val)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validateRange(value reflect.Value, opt *fieldOptions) error {
+	var val float64
+	switch v := value.Interface().(type) {
+	case int:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case int8:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case int16:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case int32:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case int64:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case uint:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case uint8:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case uint16:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case uint32:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case uint64:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case float32:
+		val = float64(v)
+	case float64:
+		val = v
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("unknown support type for range %q", value.Type().String())
+	}
+
+	// validates [left, right], [left, right), (left, right], (left, right)
+	if val < opt.Range.left ||
+		(!opt.Range.leftInclude && val == opt.Range.left) ||
+		val > opt.Range.right ||
+		(!opt.Range.rightInclude && val == opt.Range.right) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%v out of range", value.Interface())
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

core/mapping/marshaler_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+package mapping
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestMarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Name      string `path:"name"`
+		Address   string `json:"address,options=[beijing,shanghai]"`
+		Age       int    `json:"age"`
+		Anonymous bool
+	}{
+		Name:      "kevin",
+		Address:   "shanghai",
+		Age:       20,
+		Anonymous: true,
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "kevin", m["path"]["name"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "shanghai", m["json"]["address"])
+	assert.Equal(t, 20, m["json"]["age"].(int))
+	assert.True(t, m[emptyTag]["Anonymous"].(bool))
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_Ptr(t *testing.T) {
+	v := &struct {
+		Name      string `path:"name"`
+		Address   string `json:"address,options=[beijing,shanghai]"`
+		Age       int    `json:"age"`
+		Anonymous bool
+	}{
+		Name:      "kevin",
+		Address:   "shanghai",
+		Age:       20,
+		Anonymous: true,
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "kevin", m["path"]["name"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "shanghai", m["json"]["address"])
+	assert.Equal(t, 20, m["json"]["age"].(int))
+	assert.True(t, m[emptyTag]["Anonymous"].(bool))
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_OptionalPtr(t *testing.T) {
+	var val = 1
+	v := struct {
+		Age *int `json:"age"`
+	}{
+		Age: &val,
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, *m["json"]["age"].(*int))
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_OptionalPtrNil(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Age *int `json:"age"`
+	}{}
+
+	_, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_BadOptions(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Name string `json:"name,options"`
+	}{
+		Name: "kevin",
+	}
+
+	_, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_NotInOptions(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Name string `json:"name,options=[a,b]"`
+	}{
+		Name: "kevin",
+	}
+
+	_, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_NotInOptionsOptional(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Name string `json:"name,options=[a,b],optional"`
+	}{}
+
+	_, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_NotInOptionsOptionalWrongValue(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Name string `json:"name,options=[a,b],optional"`
+	}{
+		Name: "kevin",
+	}
+
+	_, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_Nested(t *testing.T) {
+	type address struct {
+		Country string `json:"country"`
+		City    string `json:"city"`
+	}
+	v := struct {
+		Name    string  `json:"name,options=[kevin,wan]"`
+		Address address `json:"address"`
+	}{
+		Name: "kevin",
+		Address: address{
+			Country: "China",
+			City:    "Shanghai",
+		},
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "kevin", m["json"]["name"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "China", m["json"]["address"].(address).Country)
+	assert.Equal(t, "Shanghai", m["json"]["address"].(address).City)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_NestedPtr(t *testing.T) {
+	type address struct {
+		Country string `json:"country"`
+		City    string `json:"city"`
+	}
+	v := struct {
+		Name    string   `json:"name,options=[kevin,wan]"`
+		Address *address `json:"address"`
+	}{
+		Name: "kevin",
+		Address: &address{
+			Country: "China",
+			City:    "Shanghai",
+		},
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "kevin", m["json"]["name"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "China", m["json"]["address"].(*address).Country)
+	assert.Equal(t, "Shanghai", m["json"]["address"].(*address).City)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_Slice(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Name []string `json:"name"`
+	}{
+		Name: []string{"kevin", "wan"},
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{"kevin", "wan"}, m["json"]["name"].([]string))
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_SliceNil(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Name []string `json:"name"`
+	}{
+		Name: nil,
+	}
+
+	_, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_Range(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Int     int     `json:"int,range=[1:3]"`
+		Int8    int8    `json:"int8,range=[1:3)"`
+		Int16   int16   `json:"int16,range=(1:3]"`
+		Int32   int32   `json:"int32,range=(1:3)"`
+		Int64   int64   `json:"int64,range=(1:3)"`
+		Uint    uint    `json:"uint,range=[1:3]"`
+		Uint8   uint8   `json:"uint8,range=[1:3)"`
+		Uint16  uint16  `json:"uint16,range=(1:3]"`
+		Uint32  uint32  `json:"uint32,range=(1:3)"`
+		Uint64  uint64  `json:"uint64,range=(1:3)"`
+		Float32 float32 `json:"float32,range=(1:3)"`
+		Float64 float64 `json:"float64,range=(1:3)"`
+	}{
+		Int:     1,
+		Int8:    1,
+		Int16:   2,
+		Int32:   2,
+		Int64:   2,
+		Uint:    1,
+		Uint8:   1,
+		Uint16:  2,
+		Uint32:  2,
+		Uint64:  2,
+		Float32: 2,
+		Float64: 2,
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, m["json"]["int"].(int))
+	assert.Equal(t, int8(1), m["json"]["int8"].(int8))
+	assert.Equal(t, int16(2), m["json"]["int16"].(int16))
+	assert.Equal(t, int32(2), m["json"]["int32"].(int32))
+	assert.Equal(t, int64(2), m["json"]["int64"].(int64))
+	assert.Equal(t, uint(1), m["json"]["uint"].(uint))
+	assert.Equal(t, uint8(1), m["json"]["uint8"].(uint8))
+	assert.Equal(t, uint16(2), m["json"]["uint16"].(uint16))
+	assert.Equal(t, uint32(2), m["json"]["uint32"].(uint32))
+	assert.Equal(t, uint64(2), m["json"]["uint64"].(uint64))
+	assert.Equal(t, float32(2), m["json"]["float32"].(float32))
+	assert.Equal(t, float64(2), m["json"]["float64"].(float64))
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_RangeOut(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []interface{}{
+		struct {
+			Int int `json:"int,range=[1:3]"`
+		}{
+			Int: 4,
+		},
+		struct {
+			Int int `json:"int,range=(1:3]"`
+		}{
+			Int: 1,
+		},
+		struct {
+			Int int `json:"int,range=[1:3)"`
+		}{
+			Int: 3,
+		},
+		struct {
+			Int int `json:"int,range=(1:3)"`
+		}{
+			Int: 3,
+		},
+		struct {
+			Bool bool `json:"bool,range=(1:3)"`
+		}{
+			Bool: true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		_, err := Marshal(test)
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMarshal_FromString(t *testing.T) {
+	v := struct {
+		Age int `json:"age,string"`
+	}{
+		Age: 10,
+	}
+
+	m, err := Marshal(v)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "10", m["json"]["age"].(string))
+}

core/mapping/tomlunmarshaler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package mapping
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2"
+)
+
+// UnmarshalTomlBytes unmarshals TOML bytes into the given v.
+func UnmarshalTomlBytes(content []byte, v interface{}) error {
+	return UnmarshalTomlReader(bytes.NewReader(content), v)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalTomlReader unmarshals TOML from the given io.Reader into the given v.
+func UnmarshalTomlReader(r io.Reader, v interface{}) error {
+	var val interface{}
+	if err := toml.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&val); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	if err := json.NewEncoder(&buf).Encode(val); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return UnmarshalJsonReader(&buf, v)
+}

core/mapping/tomlunmarshaler_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package mapping
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestUnmarshalToml(t *testing.T) {
+	const input = `a = "foo"
+b = 1
+c = "${FOO}"
+d = "abcd!@#$112"
+`
+	var val struct {
+		A string `json:"a"`
+		B int    `json:"b"`
+		C string `json:"c"`
+		D string `json:"d"`
+	}
+	assert.Nil(t, UnmarshalTomlBytes([]byte(input), &val))
+	assert.Equal(t, "foo", val.A)
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, val.B)
+	assert.Equal(t, "${FOO}", val.C)
+	assert.Equal(t, "abcd!@#$112", val.D)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalTomlErrorToml(t *testing.T) {
+	const input = `foo"
+b = 1
+c = "${FOO}"
+d = "abcd!@#$112"
+`
+	var val struct {
+		A string `json:"a"`
+		B int    `json:"b"`
+		C string `json:"c"`
+		D string `json:"d"`
+	}
+	assert.NotNil(t, UnmarshalTomlBytes([]byte(input), &val))
+}

core/mapping/unmarshaler.go

@@ -97,10 +97,6 @@ func (u *Unmarshaler) unmarshalWithFullName(m Valuer, v interface{}, fullName st
 	numFields := rte.NumField()
 	for i := 0; i < numFields; i++ {
 		field := rte.Field(i)
-		if usingDifferentKeys(u.key, field) {
-			continue
-		}
-
 		if err := u.processField(field, rve.Field(i), m, fullName); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -275,6 +271,10 @@ func (u *Unmarshaler) processFieldPrimitiveWithJSONNumber(field reflect.StructFi
 			return err
 		}
 
+		if iValue < 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unmarshal %q with bad value %q", fullName, v.String())
+		}
+
 		value.SetUint(uint64(iValue))
 	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
 		fValue, err := v.Float64()
@@ -448,7 +448,15 @@ func (u *Unmarshaler) fillSlice(fieldType reflect.Type, value reflect.Value, map
 	dereffedBaseType := Deref(baseType)
 	dereffedBaseKind := dereffedBaseType.Kind()
 	refValue := reflect.ValueOf(mapValue)
+	if refValue.IsNil() {
+		return nil
+	}
+
 	conv := reflect.MakeSlice(reflect.SliceOf(baseType), refValue.Len(), refValue.Cap())
+	if refValue.Len() == 0 {
+		value.Set(conv)
+		return nil
+	}
 
 	var valid bool
 	for i := 0; i < refValue.Len(); i++ {
@@ -488,10 +496,20 @@ func (u *Unmarshaler) fillSlice(fieldType reflect.Type, value reflect.Value, map
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (u *Unmarshaler) fillSliceFromString(fieldType reflect.Type, value reflect.Value, mapValue interface{}) error {
+func (u *Unmarshaler) fillSliceFromString(fieldType reflect.Type, value reflect.Value,
+	mapValue interface{}) error {
 	var slice []interface{}
-	if err := jsonx.UnmarshalFromString(mapValue.(string), &slice); err != nil {
+	switch v := mapValue.(type) {
-		return err
+	case fmt.Stringer:
+		if err := jsonx.UnmarshalFromString(v.String(), &slice); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	case string:
+		if err := jsonx.UnmarshalFromString(v, &slice); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	default:
+		return errUnsupportedType
 	}
 
 	baseFieldType := Deref(fieldType.Elem())
@@ -723,10 +741,10 @@ func fillWithSameType(field reflect.StructField, value reflect.Value, mapValue i
 	if field.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 		baseType := Deref(field.Type)
 		target := reflect.New(baseType).Elem()
-		target.Set(reflect.ValueOf(mapValue))
+		setSameKindValue(baseType, target, mapValue)
 		value.Set(target.Addr())
 	} else {
-		value.Set(reflect.ValueOf(mapValue))
+		setSameKindValue(field.Type, value, mapValue)
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -801,3 +819,11 @@ func readKeys(key string) []string {
 
 	return keys
 }
+
+func setSameKindValue(targetType reflect.Type, target reflect.Value, value interface{}) {
+	if reflect.ValueOf(value).Type().AssignableTo(targetType) {
+		target.Set(reflect.ValueOf(value))
+	} else {
+		target.Set(reflect.ValueOf(value).Convert(targetType))
+	}
+}

core/mapping/unmarshaler_test.go

@@ -198,6 +198,49 @@ func TestUnmarshalIntWithDefault(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, in.Int)
 }
 
+func TestUnmarshalBoolSliceRequired(t *testing.T) {
+	type inner struct {
+		Bools []bool `key:"bools"`
+	}
+
+	var in inner
+	assert.NotNil(t, UnmarshalKey(map[string]interface{}{}, &in))
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalBoolSliceNil(t *testing.T) {
+	type inner struct {
+		Bools []bool `key:"bools,optional"`
+	}
+
+	var in inner
+	assert.Nil(t, UnmarshalKey(map[string]interface{}{}, &in))
+	assert.Nil(t, in.Bools)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalBoolSliceNilExplicit(t *testing.T) {
+	type inner struct {
+		Bools []bool `key:"bools,optional"`
+	}
+
+	var in inner
+	assert.Nil(t, UnmarshalKey(map[string]interface{}{
+		"bools": nil,
+	}, &in))
+	assert.Nil(t, in.Bools)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalBoolSliceEmpty(t *testing.T) {
+	type inner struct {
+		Bools []bool `key:"bools,optional"`
+	}
+
+	var in inner
+	assert.Nil(t, UnmarshalKey(map[string]interface{}{
+		"bools": []bool{},
+	}, &in))
+	assert.Empty(t, in.Bools)
+}
+
 func TestUnmarshalBoolSliceWithDefault(t *testing.T) {
 	type inner struct {
 		Bools []bool `key:"bools,default=[true,false]"`
@@ -330,28 +373,34 @@ func TestUnmarshalFloat(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestUnmarshalInt64Slice(t *testing.T) {
 	var v struct {
-		Ages []int64 `key:"ages"`
+		Ages  []int64 `key:"ages"`
+		Slice []int64 `key:"slice"`
 	}
 	m := map[string]interface{}{
-		"ages": []int64{1, 2},
+		"ages":  []int64{1, 2},
+		"slice": []interface{}{},
 	}
 
 	ast := assert.New(t)
 	ast.Nil(UnmarshalKey(m, &v))
 	ast.ElementsMatch([]int64{1, 2}, v.Ages)
+	ast.Equal([]int64{}, v.Slice)
 }
 
 func TestUnmarshalIntSlice(t *testing.T) {
 	var v struct {
-		Ages []int `key:"ages"`
+		Ages  []int `key:"ages"`
+		Slice []int `key:"slice"`
 	}
 	m := map[string]interface{}{
-		"ages": []int{1, 2},
+		"ages":  []int{1, 2},
+		"slice": []interface{}{},
 	}
 
 	ast := assert.New(t)
 	ast.Nil(UnmarshalKey(m, &v))
 	ast.ElementsMatch([]int{1, 2}, v.Ages)
+	ast.Equal([]int{}, v.Slice)
 }
 
 func TestUnmarshalString(t *testing.T) {
@@ -938,6 +987,43 @@ func TestUnmarshalWithStringOptionsCorrect(t *testing.T) {
 	ast.Equal("2", in.Correct)
 }
 
+func TestUnmarshalOptionsOptional(t *testing.T) {
+	type inner struct {
+		Value         string `key:"value,options=first|second,optional"`
+		OptionalValue string `key:"optional_value,options=first|second,optional"`
+		Foo           string `key:"foo,options=[bar,baz]"`
+		Correct       string `key:"correct,options=1|2"`
+	}
+	m := map[string]interface{}{
+		"value":   "first",
+		"foo":     "bar",
+		"correct": "2",
+	}
+
+	var in inner
+	ast := assert.New(t)
+	ast.Nil(UnmarshalKey(m, &in))
+	ast.Equal("first", in.Value)
+	ast.Equal("", in.OptionalValue)
+	ast.Equal("bar", in.Foo)
+	ast.Equal("2", in.Correct)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalOptionsOptionalWrongValue(t *testing.T) {
+	type inner struct {
+		Value         string `key:"value,options=first|second,optional"`
+		OptionalValue string `key:"optional_value,options=first|second,optional"`
+		WrongValue    string `key:"wrong_value,options=first|second,optional"`
+	}
+	m := map[string]interface{}{
+		"value":       "first",
+		"wrong_value": "third",
+	}
+
+	var in inner
+	assert.NotNil(t, UnmarshalKey(m, &in))
+}
+
 func TestUnmarshalStringOptionsWithStringOptionsNotString(t *testing.T) {
 	type inner struct {
 		Value   string `key:"value,options=first|second"`
@@ -2611,6 +2697,116 @@ func TestUnmarshalJsonWithoutKey(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, "2", res.B)
 }
 
+func TestUnmarshalJsonUintNegative(t *testing.T) {
+	payload := `{"a": -1}`
+	var res struct {
+		A uint `json:"a"`
+	}
+	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(reader, &res)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalJsonDefinedInt(t *testing.T) {
+	type Int int
+	var res struct {
+		A Int `json:"a"`
+	}
+	payload := `{"a": -1}`
+	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(reader, &res)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, Int(-1), res.A)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalJsonDefinedString(t *testing.T) {
+	type String string
+	var res struct {
+		A String `json:"a"`
+	}
+	payload := `{"a": "foo"}`
+	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(reader, &res)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, String("foo"), res.A)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalJsonDefinedStringPtr(t *testing.T) {
+	type String string
+	var res struct {
+		A *String `json:"a"`
+	}
+	payload := `{"a": "foo"}`
+	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(reader, &res)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, String("foo"), *res.A)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalJsonReaderComplex(t *testing.T) {
+	type (
+		MyInt      int
+		MyTxt      string
+		MyTxtArray []string
+
+		Req struct {
+			MyInt      MyInt      `json:"my_int"` // int.. ok
+			MyTxtArray MyTxtArray `json:"my_txt_array"`
+			MyTxt      MyTxt      `json:"my_txt"` // but string is not assignable
+			Int        int        `json:"int"`
+			Txt        string     `json:"txt"`
+		}
+	)
+	body := `{
+  "my_int": 100,
+  "my_txt_array": [
+    "a",
+    "b"
+  ],
+  "my_txt": "my_txt",
+  "int": 200,
+  "txt": "txt"
+}`
+	var req Req
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(strings.NewReader(body), &req)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, MyInt(100), req.MyInt)
+	assert.Equal(t, MyTxt("my_txt"), req.MyTxt)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, MyTxtArray([]string{"a", "b"}), req.MyTxtArray)
+	assert.Equal(t, 200, req.Int)
+	assert.Equal(t, "txt", req.Txt)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalJsonReaderArrayBool(t *testing.T) {
+	payload := `{"id": false}`
+	var res struct {
+		ID []string `json:"id"`
+	}
+	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(reader, &res)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalJsonReaderArrayInt(t *testing.T) {
+	payload := `{"id": 123}`
+	var res struct {
+		ID []string `json:"id"`
+	}
+	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(reader, &res)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalJsonReaderArrayString(t *testing.T) {
+	payload := `{"id": "123"}`
+	var res struct {
+		ID []string `json:"id"`
+	}
+	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
+	err := UnmarshalJsonReader(reader, &res)
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+}
+
 func BenchmarkDefaultValue(b *testing.B) {
 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
 		var a struct {

core/mapping/yamlunmarshaler.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"io"
-	"io/ioutil"
 
 	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
 )
@@ -14,7 +13,7 @@ const yamlTagKey = "json"
 
 var (
 	// ErrUnsupportedType is an error that indicates the config format is not supported.
-	ErrUnsupportedType = errors.New("only map-like configs are suported")
+	ErrUnsupportedType = errors.New("only map-like configs are supported")
 
 	yamlUnmarshaler = NewUnmarshaler(yamlTagKey)
 )
@@ -29,39 +28,6 @@ func UnmarshalYamlReader(reader io.Reader, v interface{}) error {
 	return unmarshalYamlReader(reader, v, yamlUnmarshaler)
 }
 
-func unmarshalYamlBytes(content []byte, v interface{}, unmarshaler *Unmarshaler) error {
-	var o interface{}
-	if err := yamlUnmarshal(content, &o); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if m, ok := o.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-		return unmarshaler.Unmarshal(m, v)
-	}
-
-	return ErrUnsupportedType
-}
-
-func unmarshalYamlReader(reader io.Reader, v interface{}, unmarshaler *Unmarshaler) error {
-	content, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return unmarshalYamlBytes(content, v, unmarshaler)
-}
-
-// yamlUnmarshal YAML to map[string]interface{} instead of map[interface{}]interface{}.
-func yamlUnmarshal(in []byte, out interface{}) error {
-	var res interface{}
-	if err := yaml.Unmarshal(in, &res); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	*out.(*interface{}) = cleanupMapValue(res)
-	return nil
-}
-
 func cleanupInterfaceMap(in map[interface{}]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
 	res := make(map[string]interface{})
 	for k, v := range in {
@@ -96,3 +62,40 @@ func cleanupMapValue(v interface{}) interface{} {
 		return Repr(v)
 	}
 }
+
+func unmarshal(unmarshaler *Unmarshaler, o interface{}, v interface{}) error {
+	if m, ok := o.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
+		return unmarshaler.Unmarshal(m, v)
+	}
+
+	return ErrUnsupportedType
+}
+
+func unmarshalYamlBytes(content []byte, v interface{}, unmarshaler *Unmarshaler) error {
+	var o interface{}
+	if err := yamlUnmarshal(content, &o); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return unmarshal(unmarshaler, o, v)
+}
+
+func unmarshalYamlReader(reader io.Reader, v interface{}, unmarshaler *Unmarshaler) error {
+	var res interface{}
+	if err := yaml.NewDecoder(reader).Decode(&res); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return unmarshal(unmarshaler, cleanupMapValue(res), v)
+}
+
+// yamlUnmarshal YAML to map[string]interface{} instead of map[interface{}]interface{}.
+func yamlUnmarshal(in []byte, out interface{}) error {
+	var res interface{}
+	if err := yaml.Unmarshal(in, &res); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*out.(*interface{}) = cleanupMapValue(res)
+	return nil
+}

core/mapping/yamlunmarshaler_test.go

@@ -926,14 +926,17 @@ func TestUnmarshalYamlBytesError(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestUnmarshalYamlReaderError(t *testing.T) {
-	payload := `abcd: cdef`
-	reader := strings.NewReader(payload)
 	var v struct {
 		Any string
 	}
 
+	reader := strings.NewReader(`abcd: cdef`)
 	err := UnmarshalYamlReader(reader, &v)
 	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+	reader = strings.NewReader("chenquan")
+	err = UnmarshalYamlReader(reader, &v)
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrUnsupportedType)
 }
 
 func TestUnmarshalYamlBadReader(t *testing.T) {
@@ -1011,6 +1014,6 @@ func TestUnmarshalYamlMapRune(t *testing.T) {
 
 type badReader struct{}
 
-func (b *badReader) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+func (b *badReader) Read(_ []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	return 0, io.ErrLimitReached
 }

core/mr/mapreduce.go

@@ -102,12 +102,12 @@ func ForEach(generate GenerateFunc, mapper ForEachFunc, opts ...Option) {
 	options := buildOptions(opts...)
 	panicChan := &onceChan{channel: make(chan interface{})}
 	source := buildSource(generate, panicChan)
-	collector := make(chan interface{}, options.workers)
+	collector := make(chan interface{})
 	done := make(chan lang.PlaceholderType)
 
 	go executeMappers(mapperContext{
 		ctx: options.ctx,
-		mapper: func(item interface{}, writer Writer) {
+		mapper: func(item interface{}, _ Writer) {
 			mapper(item)
 		},
 		source:    source,

core/proc/goroutines_test.go

@@ -1,16 +1,23 @@
 package proc
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
 )
 
 func TestDumpGoroutines(t *testing.T) {
 	var buf strings.Builder
-	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	w := logx.NewWriter(&buf)
+	o := logx.Reset()
+	logx.SetWriter(w)
+	defer func() {
+		logx.Reset()
+		logx.SetWriter(o)
+	}()
+
 	dumpGoroutines()
 	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), ".dump"))
 }

core/proc/profile_test.go

@@ -1,16 +1,24 @@
 package proc
 
 import (
-	"log"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
 )
 
 func TestProfile(t *testing.T) {
 	var buf strings.Builder
-	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	w := logx.NewWriter(&buf)
+	o := logx.Reset()
+	logx.SetWriter(w)
+
+	defer func() {
+		logx.Reset()
+		logx.SetWriter(o)
+	}()
+
 	profiler := StartProfile()
 	// start again should not work
 	assert.NotNil(t, StartProfile())

core/proc/shutdown_test.go

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+//go:build linux || darwin
+// +build linux darwin
+
 package proc
 
 import (

core/prof/runtime.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ const (
 	mega            = 1024 * 1024
 )
 
+// DisplayStats prints the goroutine, memory, GC stats with given interval, default to 5 seconds.
 func DisplayStats(interval ...time.Duration) {
 	duration := defaultInterval
 	for _, val := range interval {

core/stat/alert.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/proc"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/sysx"
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ func Report(msg string) {
 	if fn != nil {
 		reported := lessExecutor.DoOrDiscard(func() {
 			var builder strings.Builder
-			fmt.Fprintf(&builder, "%s\n", timex.Time().Format(timeFormat))
+			fmt.Fprintf(&builder, "%s\n", time.Now().Format(timeFormat))
 			if len(clusterName) > 0 {
 				fmt.Fprintf(&builder, "cluster: %s\n", clusterName)
 			}

core/stat/internal/cgroup_linux.go

@@ -1,78 +1,129 @@
 package internal
 
 import (
+	"bufio"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/iox"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/lang"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
 )
 
-const cgroupDir = "/sys/fs/cgroup"
+const (
+	cgroupDir   = "/sys/fs/cgroup"
+	cpuStatFile = cgroupDir + "/cpu.stat"
+	cpusetFile  = cgroupDir + "/cpuset.cpus.effective"
+)
 
-type cgroup struct {
+var (
+	isUnifiedOnce sync.Once
+	isUnified     bool
+	inUserNS      bool
+	nsOnce        sync.Once
+)
+
+type cgroup interface {
+	cpuQuotaUs() (int64, error)
+	cpuPeriodUs() (uint64, error)
+	cpus() ([]uint64, error)
+	usageAllCpus() (uint64, error)
+}
+
+func currentCgroup() (cgroup, error) {
+	if isCgroup2UnifiedMode() {
+		return currentCgroupV2()
+	}
+
+	return currentCgroupV1()
+}
+
+type cgroupV1 struct {
 	cgroups map[string]string
 }
 
-func (c *cgroup) acctUsageAllCpus() (uint64, error) {
+func (c *cgroupV1) cpuQuotaUs() (int64, error) {
-	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(c.cgroups["cpuacct"], "cpuacct.usage"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-
-	return parseUint(string(data))
-}
-
-func (c *cgroup) acctUsagePerCpu() ([]uint64, error) {
-	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(c.cgroups["cpuacct"], "cpuacct.usage_percpu"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var usage []uint64
-	for _, v := range strings.Fields(string(data)) {
-		u, err := parseUint(v)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-
-		usage = append(usage, u)
-	}
-
-	return usage, nil
-}
-
-func (c *cgroup) cpuQuotaUs() (int64, error) {
 	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(c.cgroups["cpu"], "cpu.cfs_quota_us"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}
 
-	return strconv.ParseInt(string(data), 10, 64)
+	return strconv.ParseInt(data, 10, 64)
 }
 
-func (c *cgroup) cpuPeriodUs() (uint64, error) {
+func (c *cgroupV1) cpuPeriodUs() (uint64, error) {
 	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(c.cgroups["cpu"], "cpu.cfs_period_us"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}
 
-	return parseUint(string(data))
+	return parseUint(data)
 }
 
-func (c *cgroup) cpus() ([]uint64, error) {
+func (c *cgroupV1) cpus() ([]uint64, error) {
 	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(c.cgroups["cpuset"], "cpuset.cpus"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return parseUints(string(data))
+	return parseUints(data)
 }
 
-func currentCgroup() (*cgroup, error) {
+func (c *cgroupV1) usageAllCpus() (uint64, error) {
+	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(c.cgroups["cpuacct"], "cpuacct.usage"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return parseUint(data)
+}
+
+type cgroupV2 struct {
+	cgroups map[string]string
+}
+
+func (c *cgroupV2) cpuQuotaUs() (int64, error) {
+	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(cgroupDir, "cpu.cfs_quota_us"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return strconv.ParseInt(data, 10, 64)
+}
+
+func (c *cgroupV2) cpuPeriodUs() (uint64, error) {
+	data, err := iox.ReadText(path.Join(cgroupDir, "cpu.cfs_period_us"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return parseUint(data)
+}
+
+func (c *cgroupV2) cpus() ([]uint64, error) {
+	data, err := iox.ReadText(cpusetFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return parseUints(data)
+}
+
+func (c *cgroupV2) usageAllCpus() (uint64, error) {
+	usec, err := parseUint(c.cgroups["usage_usec"])
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return usec * uint64(time.Microsecond), nil
+}
+
+func currentCgroupV1() (cgroup, error) {
 	cgroupFile := fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/cgroup", os.Getpid())
 	lines, err := iox.ReadTextLines(cgroupFile, iox.WithoutBlank())
 	if err != nil {
@@ -100,11 +151,51 @@ func currentCgroup() (*cgroup, error) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	return &cgroup{
+	return &cgroupV1{
 		cgroups: cgroups,
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func currentCgroupV2() (cgroup, error) {
+	lines, err := iox.ReadTextLines(cpuStatFile, iox.WithoutBlank())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	cgroups := make(map[string]string)
+	for _, line := range lines {
+		cols := strings.Fields(line)
+		if len(cols) != 2 {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid cgroupV2 line: %s", line)
+		}
+
+		cgroups[cols[0]] = cols[1]
+	}
+
+	return &cgroupV2{
+		cgroups: cgroups,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// isCgroup2UnifiedMode returns whether we are running in cgroup v2 unified mode.
+func isCgroup2UnifiedMode() bool {
+	isUnifiedOnce.Do(func() {
+		var st unix.Statfs_t
+		err := unix.Statfs(cgroupDir, &st)
+		if err != nil {
+			if os.IsNotExist(err) && runningInUserNS() {
+				// ignore the "not found" error if running in userns
+				isUnified = false
+				return
+			}
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("cannot statfs cgroup root: %s", err))
+		}
+		isUnified = st.Type == unix.CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC
+	})
+
+	return isUnified
+}
+
 func parseUint(s string) (uint64, error) {
 	v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 10, 64)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -166,3 +257,36 @@ func parseUints(val string) ([]uint64, error) {
 
 	return sets, nil
 }
+
+// runningInUserNS detects whether we are currently running in a user namespace.
+func runningInUserNS() bool {
+	nsOnce.Do(func() {
+		file, err := os.Open("/proc/self/uid_map")
+		if err != nil {
+			// This kernel-provided file only exists if user namespaces are supported
+			return
+		}
+		defer file.Close()
+
+		buf := bufio.NewReader(file)
+		l, _, err := buf.ReadLine()
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+
+		line := string(l)
+		var a, b, c int64
+		fmt.Sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c)
+
+		/*
+		 * We assume we are in the initial user namespace if we have a full
+		 * range - 4294967295 uids starting at uid 0.
+		 */
+		if a == 0 && b == 0 && c == 4294967295 {
+			return
+		}
+		inUserNS = true
+	})
+
+	return inUserNS
+}

core/stat/internal/cpu_linux.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ var (
 
 // if /proc not present, ignore the cpu calculation, like wsl linux
 func init() {
-	cpus, err := perCpuUsage()
+	cpus, err := cpuSets()
 	if err != nil {
 		logx.Error(err)
 		return
@@ -117,15 +117,6 @@ func cpuSets() ([]uint64, error) {
 	return cg.cpus()
 }
 
-func perCpuUsage() ([]uint64, error) {
-	cg, err := currentCgroup()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return cg.acctUsagePerCpu()
-}
-
 func systemCpuUsage() (uint64, error) {
 	lines, err := iox.ReadTextLines("/proc/stat", iox.WithoutBlank())
 	if err != nil {
@@ -157,10 +148,10 @@ func systemCpuUsage() (uint64, error) {
 }
 
 func totalCpuUsage() (usage uint64, err error) {
-	var cg *cgroup
+	var cg cgroup
 	if cg, err = currentCgroup(); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
 
-	return cg.acctUsageAllCpus()
+	return cg.usageAllCpus()
 }

core/stat/remotewriter.go

@@ -10,7 +10,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
 )
 
-const httpTimeout = time.Second * 5
+const (
+	httpTimeout     = time.Second * 5
+	jsonContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8"
+)
 
 // ErrWriteFailed is an error that indicates failed to submit a StatReport.
 var ErrWriteFailed = errors.New("submit failed")
@@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ func (rw *RemoteWriter) Write(report *StatReport) error {
 	client := &http.Client{
 		Timeout: httpTimeout,
 	}
-	resp, err := client.Post(rw.endpoint, "application/json", bytes.NewBuffer(bs))
+	resp, err := client.Post(rw.endpoint, jsonContentType, bytes.NewReader(bs))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

core/stores/builder/builder.go

@@ -30,18 +30,32 @@ func RawFieldNames(in interface{}, postgresSql ...bool) []string {
 	for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
 		// gets us a StructField
 		fi := typ.Field(i)
-		if tagv := fi.Tag.Get(dbTag); tagv != "" {
+		tagv := fi.Tag.Get(dbTag)
-			if pg {
+		switch tagv {
-				out = append(out, tagv)
+		case "-":
-			} else {
+			continue
-				out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("`%s`", tagv))
+		case "":
-			}
-		} else {
 			if pg {
 				out = append(out, fi.Name)
 			} else {
 				out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("`%s`", fi.Name))
 			}
+		default:
+			// get tag name with the tag opton, e.g.:
+			// `db:"id"`
+			// `db:"id,type=char,length=16"`
+			// `db:",type=char,length=16"`
+			if strings.Contains(tagv, ",") {
+				tagv = strings.TrimSpace(strings.Split(tagv, ",")[0])
+			}
+			if len(tagv) == 0 {
+				tagv = fi.Name
+			}
+			if pg {
+				out = append(out, tagv)
+			} else {
+				out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("`%s`", tagv))
+			}
 		}
 	}
 

core/stores/builder/builder_test.go

@@ -22,3 +22,20 @@ func TestFieldNames(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, expected, out)
 	})
 }
+
+type mockedUserWithOptions struct {
+	ID       string `db:"id" json:"id,omitempty"`
+	UserName string `db:"user_name,type=varchar,length=255" json:"userName,omitempty"`
+	Sex      int    `db:"sex" json:"sex,omitempty"`
+	UUID     string `db:",type=varchar,length=16" uuid:"uuid,omitempty"`
+	Age      int    `db:"age" json:"age"`
+}
+
+func TestFieldNamesWithTagOptions(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("new", func(t *testing.T) {
+		var u mockedUserWithOptions
+		out := RawFieldNames(&u)
+		expected := []string{"`id`", "`user_name`", "`sex`", "`UUID`", "`age`"}
+		assert.Equal(t, expected, out)
+	})
+}

core/stores/cache/cache.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package cache
 
 import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
 	"time"
@@ -13,13 +15,37 @@ import (
 type (
 	// Cache interface is used to define the cache implementation.
 	Cache interface {
+		// Del deletes cached values with keys.
 		Del(keys ...string) error
-		Get(key string, v interface{}) error
+		// DelCtx deletes cached values with keys.
+		DelCtx(ctx context.Context, keys ...string) error
+		// Get gets the cache with key and fills into v.
+		Get(key string, val interface{}) error
+		// GetCtx gets the cache with key and fills into v.
+		GetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error
+		// IsNotFound checks if the given error is the defined errNotFound.
 		IsNotFound(err error) bool
-		Set(key string, v interface{}) error
+		// Set sets the cache with key and v, using c.expiry.
-		SetWithExpire(key string, v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error
+		Set(key string, val interface{}) error
-		Take(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) error) error
+		// SetCtx sets the cache with key and v, using c.expiry.
-		TakeWithExpire(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error
+		SetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error
+		// SetWithExpire sets the cache with key and v, using given expire.
+		SetWithExpire(key string, val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error
+		// SetWithExpireCtx sets the cache with key and v, using given expire.
+		SetWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error
+		// Take takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+		// query from DB and set cache using c.expiry, then return the result.
+		Take(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}) error) error
+		// TakeCtx takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+		// query from DB and set cache using c.expiry, then return the result.
+		TakeCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}) error) error
+		// TakeWithExpire takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+		// query from DB and set cache using given expire, then return the result.
+		TakeWithExpire(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error
+		// TakeWithExpireCtx takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+		// query from DB and set cache using given expire, then return the result.
+		TakeWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string,
+			query func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error
 	}
 
 	cacheCluster struct {
@@ -51,7 +77,13 @@ func New(c ClusterConf, barrier syncx.SingleFlight, st *Stat, errNotFound error,
 	}
 }
 
+// Del deletes cached values with keys.
 func (cc cacheCluster) Del(keys ...string) error {
+	return cc.DelCtx(context.Background(), keys...)
+}
+
+// DelCtx deletes cached values with keys.
+func (cc cacheCluster) DelCtx(ctx context.Context, keys ...string) error {
 	switch len(keys) {
 	case 0:
 		return nil
@@ -62,7 +94,7 @@ func (cc cacheCluster) Del(keys ...string) error {
 			return cc.errNotFound
 		}
 
-		return c.(Cache).Del(key)
+		return c.(Cache).DelCtx(ctx, key)
 	default:
 		var be errorx.BatchError
 		nodes := make(map[interface{}][]string)
@@ -76,7 +108,7 @@ func (cc cacheCluster) Del(keys ...string) error {
 			nodes[c] = append(nodes[c], key)
 		}
 		for c, ks := range nodes {
-			if err := c.(Cache).Del(ks...); err != nil {
+			if err := c.(Cache).DelCtx(ctx, ks...); err != nil {
 				be.Add(err)
 			}
 		}
@@ -85,52 +117,86 @@ func (cc cacheCluster) Del(keys ...string) error {
 	}
 }
 
-func (cc cacheCluster) Get(key string, v interface{}) error {
+// Get gets the cache with key and fills into v.
+func (cc cacheCluster) Get(key string, val interface{}) error {
+	return cc.GetCtx(context.Background(), key, val)
+}
+
+// GetCtx gets the cache with key and fills into v.
+func (cc cacheCluster) GetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error {
 	c, ok := cc.dispatcher.Get(key)
 	if !ok {
 		return cc.errNotFound
 	}
 
-	return c.(Cache).Get(key, v)
+	return c.(Cache).GetCtx(ctx, key, val)
 }
 
+// IsNotFound checks if the given error is the defined errNotFound.
 func (cc cacheCluster) IsNotFound(err error) bool {
-	return err == cc.errNotFound
+	return errors.Is(err, cc.errNotFound)
 }
 
-func (cc cacheCluster) Set(key string, v interface{}) error {
+// Set sets the cache with key and v, using c.expiry.
+func (cc cacheCluster) Set(key string, val interface{}) error {
+	return cc.SetCtx(context.Background(), key, val)
+}
+
+// SetCtx sets the cache with key and v, using c.expiry.
+func (cc cacheCluster) SetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error {
 	c, ok := cc.dispatcher.Get(key)
 	if !ok {
 		return cc.errNotFound
 	}
 
-	return c.(Cache).Set(key, v)
+	return c.(Cache).SetCtx(ctx, key, val)
 }
 
-func (cc cacheCluster) SetWithExpire(key string, v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
+// SetWithExpire sets the cache with key and v, using given expire.
+func (cc cacheCluster) SetWithExpire(key string, val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
+	return cc.SetWithExpireCtx(context.Background(), key, val, expire)
+}
+
+// SetWithExpireCtx sets the cache with key and v, using given expire.
+func (cc cacheCluster) SetWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
 	c, ok := cc.dispatcher.Get(key)
 	if !ok {
 		return cc.errNotFound
 	}
 
-	return c.(Cache).SetWithExpire(key, v, expire)
+	return c.(Cache).SetWithExpireCtx(ctx, key, val, expire)
 }
 
-func (cc cacheCluster) Take(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) error) error {
+// Take takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+// query from DB and set cache using c.expiry, then return the result.
+func (cc cacheCluster) Take(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}) error) error {
+	return cc.TakeCtx(context.Background(), val, key, query)
+}
+
+// TakeCtx takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+// query from DB and set cache using c.expiry, then return the result.
+func (cc cacheCluster) TakeCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}) error) error {
 	c, ok := cc.dispatcher.Get(key)
 	if !ok {
 		return cc.errNotFound
 	}
 
-	return c.(Cache).Take(v, key, query)
+	return c.(Cache).TakeCtx(ctx, val, key, query)
 }
 
-func (cc cacheCluster) TakeWithExpire(v interface{}, key string,
+// TakeWithExpire takes the result from cache first, if not found,
-	query func(v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error {
+// query from DB and set cache using given expire, then return the result.
+func (cc cacheCluster) TakeWithExpire(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error {
+	return cc.TakeWithExpireCtx(context.Background(), val, key, query)
+}
+
+// TakeWithExpireCtx takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+// query from DB and set cache using given expire, then return the result.
+func (cc cacheCluster) TakeWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error {
 	c, ok := cc.dispatcher.Get(key)
 	if !ok {
 		return cc.errNotFound
 	}
 
-	return c.(Cache).TakeWithExpire(v, key, query)
+	return c.(Cache).TakeWithExpireCtx(ctx, val, key, query)
 }

core/stores/cache/cache_test.go

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 package cache
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"math"
 	"strconv"
@@ -16,12 +18,18 @@ import (
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/syncx"
 )
 
+var _ Cache = (*mockedNode)(nil)
+
 type mockedNode struct {
 	vals        map[string][]byte
 	errNotFound error
 }
 
 func (mc *mockedNode) Del(keys ...string) error {
+	return mc.DelCtx(context.Background(), keys...)
+}
+
+func (mc *mockedNode) DelCtx(_ context.Context, keys ...string) error {
 	var be errorx.BatchError
 
 	for _, key := range keys {
@@ -35,21 +43,29 @@ func (mc *mockedNode) Del(keys ...string) error {
 	return be.Err()
 }
 
-func (mc *mockedNode) Get(key string, v interface{}) error {
+func (mc *mockedNode) Get(key string, val interface{}) error {
+	return mc.GetCtx(context.Background(), key, val)
+}
+
+func (mc *mockedNode) GetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error {
 	bs, ok := mc.vals[key]
 	if ok {
-		return json.Unmarshal(bs, v)
+		return json.Unmarshal(bs, val)
 	}
 
 	return mc.errNotFound
 }
 
 func (mc *mockedNode) IsNotFound(err error) bool {
-	return err == mc.errNotFound
+	return errors.Is(err, mc.errNotFound)
 }
 
-func (mc *mockedNode) Set(key string, v interface{}) error {
+func (mc *mockedNode) Set(key string, val interface{}) error {
-	data, err := json.Marshal(v)
+	return mc.SetCtx(context.Background(), key, val)
+}
+
+func (mc *mockedNode) SetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error {
+	data, err := json.Marshal(val)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -58,25 +74,37 @@ func (mc *mockedNode) Set(key string, v interface{}) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (mc *mockedNode) SetWithExpire(key string, v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
+func (mc *mockedNode) SetWithExpire(key string, val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
-	return mc.Set(key, v)
+	return mc.SetWithExpireCtx(context.Background(), key, val, expire)
 }
 
-func (mc *mockedNode) Take(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) error) error {
+func (mc *mockedNode) SetWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
+	return mc.Set(key, val)
+}
+
+func (mc *mockedNode) Take(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}) error) error {
+	return mc.TakeCtx(context.Background(), val, key, query)
+}
+
+func (mc *mockedNode) TakeCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}) error) error {
 	if _, ok := mc.vals[key]; ok {
-		return mc.Get(key, v)
+		return mc.GetCtx(ctx, key, val)
 	}
 
-	if err := query(v); err != nil {
+	if err := query(val); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return mc.Set(key, v)
+	return mc.SetCtx(ctx, key, val)
 }
 
-func (mc *mockedNode) TakeWithExpire(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error {
+func (mc *mockedNode) TakeWithExpire(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error {
-	return mc.Take(v, key, func(v interface{}) error {
+	return mc.TakeWithExpireCtx(context.Background(), val, key, query)
-		return query(v, 0)
+}
+
+func (mc *mockedNode) TakeWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error {
+	return mc.Take(val, key, func(val interface{}) error {
+		return query(val, 0)
 	})
 }
 
@@ -113,18 +141,18 @@ func TestCache_SetDel(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
-		var v int
+		var val int
-		assert.Nil(t, c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &v))
+		assert.Nil(t, c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &val))
-		assert.Equal(t, i, v)
+		assert.Equal(t, i, val)
 	}
 	assert.Nil(t, c.Del())
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
 		assert.Nil(t, c.Del(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i)))
 	}
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
-		var v int
+		var val int
-		assert.True(t, c.IsNotFound(c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &v)))
+		assert.True(t, c.IsNotFound(c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &val)))
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, v)
+		assert.Equal(t, 0, val)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -151,18 +179,18 @@ func TestCache_OneNode(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
-		var v int
+		var val int
-		assert.Nil(t, c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &v))
+		assert.Nil(t, c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &val))
-		assert.Equal(t, i, v)
+		assert.Equal(t, i, val)
 	}
 	assert.Nil(t, c.Del())
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
 		assert.Nil(t, c.Del(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i)))
 	}
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
-		var v int
+		var val int
-		assert.True(t, c.IsNotFound(c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &v)))
+		assert.True(t, c.IsNotFound(c.Get(fmt.Sprintf("key/%d", i), &val)))
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, v)
+		assert.Equal(t, 0, val)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -202,9 +230,9 @@ func TestCache_Balance(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.True(t, entropy > .95, fmt.Sprintf("entropy should be greater than 0.95, but got %.2f", entropy))
 
 	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
-		var v int
+		var val int
-		assert.Nil(t, c.Get(strconv.Itoa(i), &v))
+		assert.Nil(t, c.Get(strconv.Itoa(i), &val))
-		assert.Equal(t, i, v)
+		assert.Equal(t, i, val)
 	}
 
 	for i := 0; i < total/10; i++ {
@@ -216,14 +244,14 @@ func TestCache_Balance(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := 0; i < total/10; i++ {
 		var val int
 		if i%2 == 0 {
-			assert.Nil(t, c.Take(&val, strconv.Itoa(i*10), func(v interface{}) error {
+			assert.Nil(t, c.Take(&val, strconv.Itoa(i*10), func(val interface{}) error {
-				*v.(*int) = i
+				*val.(*int) = i
 				count++
 				return nil
 			}))
 		} else {
-			assert.Nil(t, c.TakeWithExpire(&val, strconv.Itoa(i*10), func(v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
+			assert.Nil(t, c.TakeWithExpire(&val, strconv.Itoa(i*10), func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
-				*v.(*int) = i
+				*val.(*int) = i
 				count++
 				return nil
 			}))
@@ -244,10 +272,10 @@ func TestCacheNoNode(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NotNil(t, c.Get("foo", nil))
 	assert.NotNil(t, c.Set("foo", nil))
 	assert.NotNil(t, c.SetWithExpire("foo", nil, time.Second))
-	assert.NotNil(t, c.Take(nil, "foo", func(v interface{}) error {
+	assert.NotNil(t, c.Take(nil, "foo", func(val interface{}) error {
 		return nil
 	}))
-	assert.NotNil(t, c.TakeWithExpire(nil, "foo", func(v interface{}, duration time.Duration) error {
+	assert.NotNil(t, c.TakeWithExpire(nil, "foo", func(val interface{}, duration time.Duration) error {
 		return nil
 	}))
 }
@@ -255,8 +283,8 @@ func TestCacheNoNode(t *testing.T) {
 func calcEntropy(m map[int]int, total int) float64 {
 	var entropy float64
 
-	for _, v := range m {
+	for _, val := range m {
-		proba := float64(v) / float64(total)
+		proba := float64(val) / float64(total)
 		entropy -= proba * math.Log2(proba)
 	}
 

core/stores/cache/cachenode.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package cache
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"math/rand"
@@ -61,30 +62,39 @@ func NewNode(rds *redis.Redis, barrier syncx.SingleFlight, st *Stat,
 
 // Del deletes cached values with keys.
 func (c cacheNode) Del(keys ...string) error {
+	return c.DelCtx(context.Background(), keys...)
+}
+
+// DelCtx deletes cached values with keys.
+func (c cacheNode) DelCtx(ctx context.Context, keys ...string) error {
 	if len(keys) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
 
+	logger := logx.WithContext(ctx)
 	if len(keys) > 1 && c.rds.Type == redis.ClusterType {
 		for _, key := range keys {
-			if _, err := c.rds.Del(key); err != nil {
+			if _, err := c.rds.DelCtx(ctx, key); err != nil {
-				logx.Errorf("failed to clear cache with key: %q, error: %v", key, err)
+				logger.Errorf("failed to clear cache with key: %q, error: %v", key, err)
 				c.asyncRetryDelCache(key)
 			}
 		}
-	} else {
+	} else if _, err := c.rds.DelCtx(ctx, keys...); err != nil {
-		if _, err := c.rds.Del(keys...); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorf("failed to clear cache with keys: %q, error: %v", formatKeys(keys), err)
-			logx.Errorf("failed to clear cache with keys: %q, error: %v", formatKeys(keys), err)
+		c.asyncRetryDelCache(keys...)
-			c.asyncRetryDelCache(keys...)
-		}
 	}
 
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Get gets the cache with key and fills into v.
-func (c cacheNode) Get(key string, v interface{}) error {
+func (c cacheNode) Get(key string, val interface{}) error {
-	err := c.doGetCache(key, v)
+	return c.GetCtx(context.Background(), key, val)
+}
+
+// GetCtx gets the cache with key and fills into v.
+func (c cacheNode) GetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error {
+	err := c.doGetCache(ctx, key, val)
 	if err == errPlaceholder {
 		return c.errNotFound
 	}
@@ -94,22 +104,33 @@ func (c cacheNode) Get(key string, v interface{}) error {
 
 // IsNotFound checks if the given error is the defined errNotFound.
 func (c cacheNode) IsNotFound(err error) bool {
-	return err == c.errNotFound
+	return errors.Is(err, c.errNotFound)
 }
 
 // Set sets the cache with key and v, using c.expiry.
-func (c cacheNode) Set(key string, v interface{}) error {
+func (c cacheNode) Set(key string, val interface{}) error {
-	return c.SetWithExpire(key, v, c.aroundDuration(c.expiry))
+	return c.SetCtx(context.Background(), key, val)
+}
+
+// SetCtx sets the cache with key and v, using c.expiry.
+func (c cacheNode) SetCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{}) error {
+	return c.SetWithExpireCtx(ctx, key, val, c.aroundDuration(c.expiry))
 }
 
 // SetWithExpire sets the cache with key and v, using given expire.
-func (c cacheNode) SetWithExpire(key string, v interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
+func (c cacheNode) SetWithExpire(key string, val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error {
-	data, err := jsonx.Marshal(v)
+	return c.SetWithExpireCtx(context.Background(), key, val, expire)
+}
+
+// SetWithExpireCtx sets the cache with key and v, using given expire.
+func (c cacheNode) SetWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, key string, val interface{},
+	expire time.Duration) error {
+	data, err := jsonx.Marshal(val)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return c.rds.Setex(key, string(data), int(expire.Seconds()))
+	return c.rds.SetexCtx(ctx, key, string(data), int(expire.Seconds()))
 }
 
 // String returns a string that represents the cacheNode.
@@ -119,21 +140,35 @@ func (c cacheNode) String() string {
 
 // Take takes the result from cache first, if not found,
 // query from DB and set cache using c.expiry, then return the result.
-func (c cacheNode) Take(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) error) error {
+func (c cacheNode) Take(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{}) error) error {
-	return c.doTake(v, key, query, func(v interface{}) error {
+	return c.TakeCtx(context.Background(), val, key, query)
-		return c.Set(key, v)
+}
+
+// TakeCtx takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+// query from DB and set cache using c.expiry, then return the result.
+func (c cacheNode) TakeCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string,
+	query func(val interface{}) error) error {
+	return c.doTake(ctx, val, key, query, func(v interface{}) error {
+		return c.SetCtx(ctx, key, v)
 	})
 }
 
 // TakeWithExpire takes the result from cache first, if not found,
 // query from DB and set cache using given expire, then return the result.
-func (c cacheNode) TakeWithExpire(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{},
+func (c cacheNode) TakeWithExpire(val interface{}, key string, query func(val interface{},
 	expire time.Duration) error) error {
+	return c.TakeWithExpireCtx(context.Background(), val, key, query)
+}
+
+// TakeWithExpireCtx takes the result from cache first, if not found,
+// query from DB and set cache using given expire, then return the result.
+func (c cacheNode) TakeWithExpireCtx(ctx context.Context, val interface{}, key string,
+	query func(val interface{}, expire time.Duration) error) error {
 	expire := c.aroundDuration(c.expiry)
-	return c.doTake(v, key, func(v interface{}) error {
+	return c.doTake(ctx, val, key, func(v interface{}) error {
 		return query(v, expire)
 	}, func(v interface{}) error {
-		return c.SetWithExpire(key, v, expire)
+		return c.SetWithExpireCtx(ctx, key, v, expire)
 	})
 }
 
@@ -148,9 +183,9 @@ func (c cacheNode) asyncRetryDelCache(keys ...string) {
 	}, keys...)
 }
 
-func (c cacheNode) doGetCache(key string, v interface{}) error {
+func (c cacheNode) doGetCache(ctx context.Context, key string, v interface{}) error {
 	c.stat.IncrementTotal()
-	data, err := c.rds.Get(key)
+	data, err := c.rds.GetCtx(ctx, key)
 	if err != nil {
 		c.stat.IncrementMiss()
 		return err
@@ -166,13 +201,14 @@ func (c cacheNode) doGetCache(key string, v interface{}) error {
 		return errPlaceholder
 	}
 
-	return c.processCache(key, data, v)
+	return c.processCache(ctx, key, data, v)
 }
 
-func (c cacheNode) doTake(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) error,
+func (c cacheNode) doTake(ctx context.Context, v interface{}, key string,
-	cacheVal func(v interface{}) error) error {
+	query func(v interface{}) error, cacheVal func(v interface{}) error) error {
+	logger := logx.WithContext(ctx)
 	val, fresh, err := c.barrier.DoEx(key, func() (interface{}, error) {
-		if err := c.doGetCache(key, v); err != nil {
+		if err := c.doGetCache(ctx, key, v); err != nil {
 			if err == errPlaceholder {
 				return nil, c.errNotFound
 			} else if err != c.errNotFound {
@@ -183,8 +219,8 @@ func (c cacheNode) doTake(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) e
 			}
 
 			if err = query(v); err == c.errNotFound {
-				if err = c.setCacheWithNotFound(key); err != nil {
+				if err = c.setCacheWithNotFound(ctx, key); err != nil {
-					logx.Error(err)
+					logger.Error(err)
 				}
 
 				return nil, c.errNotFound
@@ -194,7 +230,7 @@ func (c cacheNode) doTake(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) e
 			}
 
 			if err = cacheVal(v); err != nil {
-				logx.Error(err)
+				logger.Error(err)
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -207,14 +243,18 @@ func (c cacheNode) doTake(v interface{}, key string, query func(v interface{}) e
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	// got the result from previous ongoing query
+	// got the result from previous ongoing query.
+	// why not call IncrementTotal at the beginning of this function?
+	// because a shared error is returned, and we don't want to count.
+	// for example, if the db is down, the query will be failed, we count
+	// the shared errors with one db failure.
 	c.stat.IncrementTotal()
 	c.stat.IncrementHit()
 
 	return jsonx.Unmarshal(val.([]byte), v)
 }
 
-func (c cacheNode) processCache(key, data string, v interface{}) error {
+func (c cacheNode) processCache(ctx context.Context, key, data string, v interface{}) error {
 	err := jsonx.Unmarshal([]byte(data), v)
 	if err == nil {
 		return nil
@@ -222,10 +262,11 @@ func (c cacheNode) processCache(key, data string, v interface{}) error {
 
 	report := fmt.Sprintf("unmarshal cache, node: %s, key: %s, value: %s, error: %v",
 		c.rds.Addr, key, data, err)
-	logx.Error(report)
+	logger := logx.WithContext(ctx)
+	logger.Error(report)
 	stat.Report(report)
-	if _, e := c.rds.Del(key); e != nil {
+	if _, e := c.rds.DelCtx(ctx, key); e != nil {
-		logx.Errorf("delete invalid cache, node: %s, key: %s, value: %s, error: %v",
+		logger.Errorf("delete invalid cache, node: %s, key: %s, value: %s, error: %v",
 			c.rds.Addr, key, data, e)
 	}
 
@@ -233,6 +274,6 @@ func (c cacheNode) processCache(key, data string, v interface{}) error {
 	return c.errNotFound
 }
 
-func (c cacheNode) setCacheWithNotFound(key string) error {
+func (c cacheNode) setCacheWithNotFound(ctx context.Context, key string) error {
-	return c.rds.Setex(key, notFoundPlaceholder, int(c.aroundDuration(c.notFoundExpiry).Seconds()))
+	return c.rds.SetexCtx(ctx, key, notFoundPlaceholder, int(c.aroundDuration(c.notFoundExpiry).Seconds()))
 }

core/stores/cache/cachenode_test.go

@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func TestCacheNode_InvalidCache(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, miniredis.ErrKeyNotFound, err)
 }
 
-func TestCacheNode_Take(t *testing.T) {
+func TestCacheNode_SetWithExpire(t *testing.T) {
 	store, clean, err := redistest.CreateRedis()
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	defer clean()
@@ -100,8 +100,18 @@ func TestCacheNode_Take(t *testing.T) {
 		lock:           new(sync.Mutex),
 		unstableExpiry: mathx.NewUnstable(expiryDeviation),
 		stat:           NewStat("any"),
-		errNotFound:    errTestNotFound,
+		errNotFound:    errors.New("any"),
 	}
+	assert.NotNil(t, cn.SetWithExpire("key", make(chan int), time.Second))
+}
+
+func TestCacheNode_Take(t *testing.T) {
+	store, clean, err := redistest.CreateRedis()
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	defer clean()
+
+	cn := NewNode(store, syncx.NewSingleFlight(), NewStat("any"), errTestNotFound,
+		WithExpiry(time.Second), WithNotFoundExpiry(time.Second))
 	var str string
 	err = cn.Take(&str, "any", func(v interface{}) error {
 		*v.(*string) = "value"

core/stores/clickhouse/clickhouse.go

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package clickhouse
 
 import (
 	// imports the driver, don't remove this comment, golint requires.
-	_ "github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-go"
+	_ "github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-go/v2"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stores/sqlx"
 )
 

core/stores/kv/store_test.go

@@ -490,6 +490,29 @@ func TestRedis_SetExNx(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func TestRedis_Getset(t *testing.T) {
+	store := clusterStore{dispatcher: hash.NewConsistentHash()}
+	_, err := store.GetSet("hello", "world")
+	assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+	runOnCluster(t, func(client Store) {
+		val, err := client.GetSet("hello", "world")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "", val)
+		val, err = client.Get("hello")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "world", val)
+		val, err = client.GetSet("hello", "newworld")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "world", val)
+		val, err = client.Get("hello")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "newworld", val)
+		_, err = client.Del("hello")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+	})
+}
+
 func TestRedis_SetGetDelHashField(t *testing.T) {
 	store := clusterStore{dispatcher: hash.NewConsistentHash()}
 	err := store.Hset("key", "field", "value")

core/stores/mon/bulkinserter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/executors"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+)
+
+const (
+	flushInterval = time.Second
+	maxBulkRows   = 1000
+)
+
+type (
+	// ResultHandler is a handler that used to handle results.
+	ResultHandler func(*mongo.InsertManyResult, error)
+
+	// A BulkInserter is used to insert bulk of mongo records.
+	BulkInserter struct {
+		executor *executors.PeriodicalExecutor
+		inserter *dbInserter
+	}
+)
+
+// NewBulkInserter returns a BulkInserter.
+func NewBulkInserter(coll *mongo.Collection, interval ...time.Duration) *BulkInserter {
+	inserter := &dbInserter{
+		collection: coll,
+	}
+
+	duration := flushInterval
+	if len(interval) > 0 {
+		duration = interval[0]
+	}
+
+	return &BulkInserter{
+		executor: executors.NewPeriodicalExecutor(duration, inserter),
+		inserter: inserter,
+	}
+}
+
+// Flush flushes the inserter, writes all pending records.
+func (bi *BulkInserter) Flush() {
+	bi.executor.Flush()
+}
+
+// Insert inserts doc.
+func (bi *BulkInserter) Insert(doc interface{}) {
+	bi.executor.Add(doc)
+}
+
+// SetResultHandler sets the result handler.
+func (bi *BulkInserter) SetResultHandler(handler ResultHandler) {
+	bi.executor.Sync(func() {
+		bi.inserter.resultHandler = handler
+	})
+}
+
+type dbInserter struct {
+	collection    *mongo.Collection
+	documents     []interface{}
+	resultHandler ResultHandler
+}
+
+func (in *dbInserter) AddTask(doc interface{}) bool {
+	in.documents = append(in.documents, doc)
+	return len(in.documents) >= maxBulkRows
+}
+
+func (in *dbInserter) Execute(objs interface{}) {
+	docs := objs.([]interface{})
+	if len(docs) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	result, err := in.collection.InsertMany(context.Background(), docs)
+	if in.resultHandler != nil {
+		in.resultHandler(result, err)
+	} else if err != nil {
+		logx.Error(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func (in *dbInserter) RemoveAll() interface{} {
+	documents := in.documents
+	in.documents = nil
+	return documents
+}

core/stores/mon/bulkinserter_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/integration/mtest"
+)
+
+func TestBulkInserter(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}}...))
+		bulk := NewBulkInserter(mt.Coll)
+		bulk.SetResultHandler(func(result *mongo.InsertManyResult, err error) {
+			assert.Nil(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, 2, len(result.InsertedIDs))
+		})
+		bulk.Insert(bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		bulk.Insert(bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}})
+		bulk.Flush()
+	})
+}

core/stores/mon/clientmanager.go

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/syncx"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	mopt "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
+)
+
+const defaultTimeout = time.Second
+
+var clientManager = syncx.NewResourceManager()
+
+// ClosableClient wraps *mongo.Client and provides a Close method.
+type ClosableClient struct {
+	*mongo.Client
+}
+
+// Close disconnects the underlying *mongo.Client.
+func (cs *ClosableClient) Close() error {
+	return cs.Client.Disconnect(context.Background())
+}
+
+// Inject injects a *mongo.Client into the client manager.
+// Typically, this is used to inject a *mongo.Client for test purpose.
+func Inject(key string, client *mongo.Client) {
+	clientManager.Inject(key, &ClosableClient{client})
+}
+
+func getClient(url string) (*mongo.Client, error) {
+	val, err := clientManager.GetResource(url, func() (io.Closer, error) {
+		cli, err := mongo.Connect(context.Background(), mopt.Client().ApplyURI(url))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		concurrentSess := &ClosableClient{
+			Client: cli,
+		}
+
+		return concurrentSess, nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return val.(*ClosableClient).Client, nil
+}

core/stores/mon/clientmanager_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/integration/mtest"
+)
+
+func TestClientManger_getClient(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		Inject(mtest.ClusterURI(), mt.Client)
+		cli, err := getClient(mtest.ClusterURI())
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, mt.Client, cli)
+	})
+}

core/stores/mon/collection.go

@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/breaker"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	mopt "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/x/mongo/driver/session"
+)
+
+const (
+	defaultSlowThreshold = time.Millisecond * 500
+	// spanName is the span name of the mongo calls.
+	spanName = "mongo"
+
+	// mongodb method names
+	aggregate              = "Aggregate"
+	bulkWrite              = "BulkWrite"
+	countDocuments         = "CountDocuments"
+	deleteMany             = "DeleteMany"
+	deleteOne              = "DeleteOne"
+	distinct               = "Distinct"
+	estimatedDocumentCount = "EstimatedDocumentCount"
+	find                   = "Find"
+	findOne                = "FindOne"
+	findOneAndDelete       = "FindOneAndDelete"
+	findOneAndReplace      = "FindOneAndReplace"
+	findOneAndUpdate       = "FindOneAndUpdate"
+	insertMany             = "InsertMany"
+	insertOne              = "InsertOne"
+	replaceOne             = "ReplaceOne"
+	updateByID             = "UpdateByID"
+	updateMany             = "UpdateMany"
+	updateOne              = "UpdateOne"
+)
+
+// ErrNotFound is an alias of mongo.ErrNoDocuments
+var ErrNotFound = mongo.ErrNoDocuments
+
+type (
+	// Collection defines a MongoDB collection.
+	Collection interface {
+		// Aggregate executes an aggregation pipeline.
+		Aggregate(ctx context.Context, pipeline interface{}, opts ...*mopt.AggregateOptions) (
+			*mongo.Cursor, error)
+		// BulkWrite performs a bulk write operation.
+		BulkWrite(ctx context.Context, models []mongo.WriteModel, opts ...*mopt.BulkWriteOptions) (
+			*mongo.BulkWriteResult, error)
+		// Clone creates a copy of this collection with the same settings.
+		Clone(opts ...*mopt.CollectionOptions) (*mongo.Collection, error)
+		// CountDocuments returns the number of documents in the collection that match the filter.
+		CountDocuments(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.CountOptions) (int64, error)
+		// Database returns the database that this collection is a part of.
+		Database() *mongo.Database
+		// DeleteMany deletes documents from the collection that match the filter.
+		DeleteMany(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (
+			*mongo.DeleteResult, error)
+		// DeleteOne deletes at most one document from the collection that matches the filter.
+		DeleteOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (
+			*mongo.DeleteResult, error)
+		// Distinct returns a list of distinct values for the given key across the collection.
+		Distinct(ctx context.Context, fieldName string, filter interface{},
+			opts ...*mopt.DistinctOptions) ([]interface{}, error)
+		// Drop drops this collection from database.
+		Drop(ctx context.Context) error
+		// EstimatedDocumentCount returns an estimate of the count of documents in a collection
+		// using collection metadata.
+		EstimatedDocumentCount(ctx context.Context, opts ...*mopt.EstimatedDocumentCountOptions) (int64, error)
+		// Find finds the documents matching the provided filter.
+		Find(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOptions) (*mongo.Cursor, error)
+		// FindOne returns up to one document that matches the provided filter.
+		FindOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneOptions) (
+			*mongo.SingleResult, error)
+		// FindOneAndDelete returns at most one document that matches the filter. If the filter
+		// matches multiple documents, only the first document is deleted.
+		FindOneAndDelete(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndDeleteOptions) (
+			*mongo.SingleResult, error)
+		// FindOneAndReplace returns at most one document that matches the filter. If the filter
+		// matches multiple documents, FindOneAndReplace returns the first document in the
+		// collection that matches the filter.
+		FindOneAndReplace(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, replacement interface{},
+			opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndReplaceOptions) (*mongo.SingleResult, error)
+		// FindOneAndUpdate returns at most one document that matches the filter. If the filter
+		// matches multiple documents, FindOneAndUpdate returns the first document in the
+		// collection that matches the filter.
+		FindOneAndUpdate(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+			opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndUpdateOptions) (*mongo.SingleResult, error)
+		// Indexes returns the index view for this collection.
+		Indexes() mongo.IndexView
+		// InsertMany inserts the provided documents.
+		InsertMany(ctx context.Context, documents []interface{}, opts ...*mopt.InsertManyOptions) (
+			*mongo.InsertManyResult, error)
+		// InsertOne inserts the provided document.
+		InsertOne(ctx context.Context, document interface{}, opts ...*mopt.InsertOneOptions) (
+			*mongo.InsertOneResult, error)
+		// ReplaceOne replaces at most one document that matches the filter.
+		ReplaceOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, replacement interface{},
+			opts ...*mopt.ReplaceOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error)
+		// UpdateByID updates a single document matching the provided filter.
+		UpdateByID(ctx context.Context, id interface{}, update interface{},
+			opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error)
+		// UpdateMany updates the provided documents.
+		UpdateMany(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+			opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error)
+		// UpdateOne updates a single document matching the provided filter.
+		UpdateOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+			opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error)
+		// Watch returns a change stream cursor used to receive notifications of changes to the collection.
+		Watch(ctx context.Context, pipeline interface{}, opts ...*mopt.ChangeStreamOptions) (
+			*mongo.ChangeStream, error)
+	}
+
+	decoratedCollection struct {
+		*mongo.Collection
+		name string
+		brk  breaker.Breaker
+	}
+
+	keepablePromise struct {
+		promise breaker.Promise
+		log     func(error)
+	}
+)
+
+func newCollection(collection *mongo.Collection, brk breaker.Breaker) Collection {
+	return &decoratedCollection{
+		Collection: collection,
+		name:       collection.Name(),
+		brk:        brk,
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) Aggregate(ctx context.Context, pipeline interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.AggregateOptions) (cur *mongo.Cursor, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, aggregate)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		starTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, aggregate, starTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		cur, err = c.Collection.Aggregate(ctx, pipeline, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) BulkWrite(ctx context.Context, models []mongo.WriteModel,
+	opts ...*mopt.BulkWriteOptions) (res *mongo.BulkWriteResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, bulkWrite)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, bulkWrite, startTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.BulkWrite(ctx, models, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) CountDocuments(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.CountOptions) (count int64, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, countDocuments)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, countDocuments, startTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		count, err = c.Collection.CountDocuments(ctx, filter, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) DeleteMany(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (res *mongo.DeleteResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, deleteMany)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, deleteMany, startTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.DeleteMany(ctx, filter, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) DeleteOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (res *mongo.DeleteResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, deleteOne)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, deleteOne, startTime, err, filter)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.DeleteOne(ctx, filter, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) Distinct(ctx context.Context, fieldName string, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.DistinctOptions) (val []interface{}, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, distinct)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, distinct, startTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		val, err = c.Collection.Distinct(ctx, fieldName, filter, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) EstimatedDocumentCount(ctx context.Context,
+	opts ...*mopt.EstimatedDocumentCountOptions) (val int64, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, estimatedDocumentCount)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, estimatedDocumentCount, startTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		val, err = c.Collection.EstimatedDocumentCount(ctx, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) Find(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOptions) (cur *mongo.Cursor, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, find)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, find, startTime, err, filter)
+		}()
+
+		cur, err = c.Collection.Find(ctx, filter, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) FindOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneOptions) (res *mongo.SingleResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, findOne)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, findOne, startTime, err, filter)
+		}()
+
+		res = c.Collection.FindOne(ctx, filter, opts...)
+		err = res.Err()
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) FindOneAndDelete(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndDeleteOptions) (res *mongo.SingleResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, findOneAndDelete)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, findOneAndDelete, startTime, err, filter)
+		}()
+
+		res = c.Collection.FindOneAndDelete(ctx, filter, opts...)
+		err = res.Err()
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) FindOneAndReplace(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	replacement interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndReplaceOptions) (
+	res *mongo.SingleResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, findOneAndReplace)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, findOneAndReplace, startTime, err, filter, replacement)
+		}()
+
+		res = c.Collection.FindOneAndReplace(ctx, filter, replacement, opts...)
+		err = res.Err()
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) FindOneAndUpdate(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndUpdateOptions) (res *mongo.SingleResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, findOneAndUpdate)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, findOneAndUpdate, startTime, err, filter, update)
+		}()
+
+		res = c.Collection.FindOneAndUpdate(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+		err = res.Err()
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) InsertMany(ctx context.Context, documents []interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.InsertManyOptions) (res *mongo.InsertManyResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, insertMany)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, insertMany, startTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.InsertMany(ctx, documents, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) InsertOne(ctx context.Context, document interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.InsertOneOptions) (res *mongo.InsertOneResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, insertOne)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, insertOne, startTime, err, document)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.InsertOne(ctx, document, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) ReplaceOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, replacement interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.ReplaceOptions) (res *mongo.UpdateResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, replaceOne)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, replaceOne, startTime, err, filter, replacement)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.ReplaceOne(ctx, filter, replacement, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) UpdateByID(ctx context.Context, id interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (res *mongo.UpdateResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, updateByID)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, updateByID, startTime, err, id, update)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.UpdateByID(ctx, id, update, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) UpdateMany(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (res *mongo.UpdateResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, updateMany)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDurationSimple(ctx, updateMany, startTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.UpdateMany(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) UpdateOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (res *mongo.UpdateResult, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, updateOne)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = c.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		startTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			c.logDuration(ctx, updateOne, startTime, err, filter, update)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = c.Collection.UpdateOne(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) logDuration(ctx context.Context, method string, startTime time.Duration, err error,
+	docs ...interface{}) {
+	duration := timex.Since(startTime)
+	logger := logx.WithContext(ctx).WithDuration(duration)
+
+	content, e := json.Marshal(docs)
+	if e != nil {
+		logger.Error(err)
+	} else if err != nil {
+		if duration > slowThreshold.Load() {
+			logger.Slowf("[MONGO] mongo(%s) - slowcall - %s - fail(%s) - %s",
+				c.name, method, err.Error(), string(content))
+		} else {
+			logger.Infof("mongo(%s) - %s - fail(%s) - %s",
+				c.name, method, err.Error(), string(content))
+		}
+	} else {
+		if duration > slowThreshold.Load() {
+			logger.Slowf("[MONGO] mongo(%s) - slowcall - %s - ok - %s",
+				c.name, method, string(content))
+		} else {
+			logger.Infof("mongo(%s) - %s - ok - %s", c.name, method, string(content))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *decoratedCollection) logDurationSimple(ctx context.Context, method string, startTime time.Duration, err error) {
+	logDuration(ctx, c.name, method, startTime, err)
+}
+
+func (p keepablePromise) accept(err error) error {
+	p.promise.Accept()
+	p.log(err)
+	return err
+}
+
+func (p keepablePromise) keep(err error) error {
+	if acceptable(err) {
+		p.promise.Accept()
+	} else {
+		p.promise.Reject(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	p.log(err)
+	return err
+}
+
+func acceptable(err error) bool {
+	return err == nil || err == mongo.ErrNoDocuments || err == mongo.ErrNilValue ||
+		err == mongo.ErrNilDocument || err == mongo.ErrNilCursor || err == mongo.ErrEmptySlice ||
+		// session errors
+		err == session.ErrSessionEnded || err == session.ErrNoTransactStarted ||
+		err == session.ErrTransactInProgress || err == session.ErrAbortAfterCommit ||
+		err == session.ErrAbortTwice || err == session.ErrCommitAfterAbort ||
+		err == session.ErrUnackWCUnsupported || err == session.ErrSnapshotTransaction
+}

core/stores/mon/collection_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,648 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/breaker"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stringx"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson/primitive"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/integration/mtest"
+	mopt "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
+)
+
+var errDummy = errors.New("dummy")
+
+func init() {
+	logx.Disable()
+}
+
+func TestKeepPromise_accept(t *testing.T) {
+	p := new(mockPromise)
+	kp := keepablePromise{
+		promise: p,
+		log:     func(error) {},
+	}
+	assert.Nil(t, kp.accept(nil))
+	assert.Equal(t, ErrNotFound, kp.accept(ErrNotFound))
+}
+
+func TestKeepPromise_keep(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		err      error
+		accepted bool
+		reason   string
+	}{
+		{
+			err:      nil,
+			accepted: true,
+			reason:   "",
+		},
+		{
+			err:      ErrNotFound,
+			accepted: true,
+			reason:   "",
+		},
+		{
+			err:      errors.New("any"),
+			accepted: false,
+			reason:   "any",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(stringx.RandId(), func(t *testing.T) {
+			p := new(mockPromise)
+			kp := keepablePromise{
+				promise: p,
+				log:     func(error) {},
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, test.err, kp.keep(test.err))
+			assert.Equal(t, test.accepted, p.accepted)
+			assert.Equal(t, test.reason, p.reason)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNewCollection(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		coll := mt.Coll
+		assert.NotNil(t, coll)
+		col := newCollection(coll, breaker.GetBreaker("localhost"))
+		assert.Equal(t, t.Name()+"/test", col.(*decoratedCollection).name)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_Aggregate(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		coll := mt.Coll
+		assert.NotNil(t, coll)
+		col := newCollection(coll, breaker.GetBreaker("localhost"))
+		ns := mt.Coll.Database().Name() + "." + mt.Coll.Name()
+		aggRes := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(1, ns, mtest.FirstBatch)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(aggRes)
+		assert.Equal(t, t.Name()+"/test", col.(*decoratedCollection).name)
+		cursor, err := col.Aggregate(context.Background(), mongo.Pipeline{}, mopt.Aggregate())
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		cursor.Close(context.Background())
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_BulkWrite(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}}...))
+		res, err := c.BulkWrite(context.Background(), []mongo.WriteModel{
+			mongo.NewInsertOneModel().SetDocument(bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: 1}})},
+		)
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, res)
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.BulkWrite(context.Background(), []mongo.WriteModel{
+			mongo.NewInsertOneModel().SetDocument(bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: 1}})},
+		)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_CountDocuments(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "n", Value: 1},
+			}))
+		res, err := c.CountDocuments(context.Background(), bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), res)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.CountDocuments(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: 1}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestDecoratedCollection_DeleteMany(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		res, err := c.DeleteMany(context.Background(), bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), res.DeletedCount)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.DeleteMany(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: 1}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_Distinct(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}, {Key: "values", Value: []int{1}}})
+		resp, err := c.Distinct(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 1, len(resp))
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.Distinct(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: 1}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_EstimatedDocumentCount(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}, {Key: "n", Value: 1}})
+		res, err := c.EstimatedDocumentCount(context.Background())
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), res)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.EstimatedDocumentCount(context.Background())
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollectionFind(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		find := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "John"},
+			})
+		getMore := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+			})
+		killCursors := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			0,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(find, getMore, killCursors)
+		filter := bson.D{{Key: "x", Value: 1}}
+		cursor, err := c.Find(context.Background(), filter, mopt.Find())
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		defer cursor.Close(context.Background())
+
+		var val []struct {
+			ID   primitive.ObjectID `bson:"_id"`
+			Name string             `bson:"name"`
+		}
+		assert.Nil(t, cursor.All(context.Background(), &val))
+		assert.Equal(t, 2, len(val))
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", val[0].Name)
+		assert.Equal(t, "Mary", val[1].Name)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.Find(context.Background(), filter, mopt.Find())
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollectionFindOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		find := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "John"},
+			})
+		getMore := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+			})
+		killCursors := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			0,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(find, getMore, killCursors)
+		filter := bson.D{{Key: "x", Value: 1}}
+		resp, err := c.FindOne(context.Background(), filter)
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		var val struct {
+			ID   primitive.ObjectID `bson:"_id"`
+			Name string             `bson:"name"`
+		}
+		assert.Nil(t, resp.Decode(&val))
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", val.Name)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.FindOne(context.Background(), filter)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_FindOneAndDelete(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		filter := bson.D{}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{}...))
+		_, err := c.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), filter, mopt.FindOneAndDelete())
+		assert.Equal(t, mongo.ErrNoDocuments, err)
+
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "John"}}},
+		}...))
+		resp, err := c.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), filter, mopt.FindOneAndDelete())
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		var val struct {
+			Name string `bson:"name"`
+		}
+		assert.Nil(t, resp.Decode(&val))
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", val.Name)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_FindOneAndReplace(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{}...))
+		filter := bson.D{{Key: "x", Value: 1}}
+		replacement := bson.D{{Key: "x", Value: 2}}
+		opts := mopt.FindOneAndReplace().SetUpsert(true)
+		_, err := c.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), filter, replacement, opts)
+		assert.Equal(t, mongo.ErrNoDocuments, err)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}, {Key: "value", Value: bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "John"},
+		}}})
+		resp, err := c.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), filter, replacement, opts)
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		var val struct {
+			Name string `bson:"name"`
+		}
+		assert.Nil(t, resp.Decode(&val))
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", val.Name)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), filter, replacement, opts)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_FindOneAndUpdate(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}})
+		filter := bson.D{{Key: "x", Value: 1}}
+		update := bson.D{{Key: "$x", Value: 2}}
+		opts := mopt.FindOneAndUpdate().SetUpsert(true)
+		_, err := c.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), filter, update, opts)
+		assert.Equal(t, mongo.ErrNoDocuments, err)
+
+		mt.AddMockResponses(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}, {Key: "value", Value: bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "John"},
+		}}})
+		resp, err := c.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), filter, update, opts)
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		var val struct {
+			Name string `bson:"name"`
+		}
+		assert.Nil(t, resp.Decode(&val))
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", val.Name)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), filter, update, opts)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_InsertOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}}...))
+		res, err := c.InsertOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, res)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.InsertOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_InsertMany(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "ok", Value: 1}}...))
+		res, err := c.InsertMany(context.Background(), []interface{}{
+			bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}},
+			bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, res)
+		assert.Equal(t, 2, len(res.InsertedIDs))
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.InsertMany(context.Background(), []interface{}{bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_Remove(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		res, err := c.DeleteOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), res.DeletedCount)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.DeleteOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollectionRemoveAll(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		res, err := c.DeleteMany(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), res.DeletedCount)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.DeleteMany(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_ReplaceOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		res, err := c.ReplaceOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}},
+			bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}},
+		)
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), res.MatchedCount)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.ReplaceOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}},
+			bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_UpdateOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		resp, err := c.UpdateOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}},
+			bson.D{{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "baz", Value: "qux"}}}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), resp.MatchedCount)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.UpdateOne(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}},
+			bson.D{{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "baz", Value: "qux"}}}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_UpdateByID(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		resp, err := c.UpdateByID(context.Background(), primitive.NewObjectID(),
+			bson.D{{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "baz", Value: "qux"}}}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), resp.MatchedCount)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.UpdateByID(context.Background(), primitive.NewObjectID(),
+			bson.D{{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "baz", Value: "qux"}}}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCollection_UpdateMany(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		c := decoratedCollection{
+			Collection: mt.Coll,
+			brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+		}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		resp, err := c.UpdateMany(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}},
+			bson.D{{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "baz", Value: "qux"}}}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), resp.MatchedCount)
+
+		c.brk = new(dropBreaker)
+		_, err = c.UpdateMany(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}},
+			bson.D{{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "baz", Value: "qux"}}}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_DecoratedCollectionLogDuration(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+	c := decoratedCollection{
+		Collection: mt.Coll,
+		brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+	}
+
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	w := logx.NewWriter(&buf)
+	o := logx.Reset()
+	logx.SetWriter(w)
+
+	defer func() {
+		logx.Reset()
+		logx.SetWriter(o)
+	}()
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration(context.Background(), "foo", time.Millisecond, nil, "bar")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "bar")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration(context.Background(), "foo", time.Millisecond, errors.New("bar"), make(chan int))
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "bar")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration(context.Background(), "foo", slowThreshold.Load()+time.Millisecond, errors.New("bar"))
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "slowcall")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration(context.Background(), "foo", slowThreshold.Load()+time.Millisecond, nil)
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "slowcall")
+}
+
+type mockPromise struct {
+	accepted bool
+	reason   string
+}
+
+func (p *mockPromise) Accept() {
+	p.accepted = true
+}
+
+func (p *mockPromise) Reject(reason string) {
+	p.reason = reason
+}
+
+type dropBreaker struct{}
+
+func (d *dropBreaker) Name() string {
+	return "dummy"
+}
+
+func (d *dropBreaker) Allow() (breaker.Promise, error) {
+	return nil, errDummy
+}
+
+func (d *dropBreaker) Do(_ func() error) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (d *dropBreaker) DoWithAcceptable(_ func() error, _ breaker.Acceptable) error {
+	return errDummy
+}
+
+func (d *dropBreaker) DoWithFallback(_ func() error, _ func(err error) error) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (d *dropBreaker) DoWithFallbackAcceptable(_ func() error, _ func(err error) error,
+	_ breaker.Acceptable) error {
+	return nil
+}

core/stores/mon/model.go

@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"log"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/breaker"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	mopt "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
+)
+
+const (
+	startSession      = "StartSession"
+	abortTransaction  = "AbortTransaction"
+	commitTransaction = "CommitTransaction"
+	withTransaction   = "WithTransaction"
+	endSession        = "EndSession"
+)
+
+type (
+	// Model is a mongodb store model that represents a collection.
+	Model struct {
+		Collection
+		name string
+		cli  *mongo.Client
+		brk  breaker.Breaker
+		opts []Option
+	}
+
+	wrappedSession struct {
+		mongo.Session
+		name string
+		brk  breaker.Breaker
+	}
+)
+
+// MustNewModel returns a Model, exits on errors.
+func MustNewModel(uri, db, collection string, opts ...Option) *Model {
+	model, err := NewModel(uri, db, collection, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	return model
+}
+
+// NewModel returns a Model.
+func NewModel(uri, db, collection string, opts ...Option) (*Model, error) {
+	cli, err := getClient(uri)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	name := strings.Join([]string{uri, collection}, "/")
+	brk := breaker.GetBreaker(uri)
+	coll := newCollection(cli.Database(db).Collection(collection), brk)
+	return newModel(name, cli, coll, brk, opts...), nil
+}
+
+func newModel(name string, cli *mongo.Client, coll Collection, brk breaker.Breaker,
+	opts ...Option) *Model {
+	return &Model{
+		name:       name,
+		Collection: coll,
+		cli:        cli,
+		brk:        brk,
+		opts:       opts,
+	}
+}
+
+// StartSession starts a new session.
+func (m *Model) StartSession(opts ...*mopt.SessionOptions) (sess mongo.Session, err error) {
+	err = m.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		starTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			logDuration(context.Background(), m.name, startSession, starTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		session, sessionErr := m.cli.StartSession(opts...)
+		if sessionErr != nil {
+			return sessionErr
+		}
+
+		sess = &wrappedSession{
+			Session: session,
+			name:    m.name,
+			brk:     m.brk,
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+// Aggregate executes an aggregation pipeline.
+func (m *Model) Aggregate(ctx context.Context, v, pipeline interface{}, opts ...*mopt.AggregateOptions) error {
+	cur, err := m.Collection.Aggregate(ctx, pipeline, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer cur.Close(ctx)
+
+	return cur.All(ctx, v)
+}
+
+// DeleteMany deletes documents that match the filter.
+func (m *Model) DeleteMany(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (int64, error) {
+	res, err := m.Collection.DeleteMany(ctx, filter, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return res.DeletedCount, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteOne deletes the first document that matches the filter.
+func (m *Model) DeleteOne(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (int64, error) {
+	res, err := m.Collection.DeleteOne(ctx, filter, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return res.DeletedCount, nil
+}
+
+// Find finds documents that match the filter.
+func (m *Model) Find(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOptions) error {
+	cur, err := m.Collection.Find(ctx, filter, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer cur.Close(ctx)
+
+	return cur.All(ctx, v)
+}
+
+// FindOne finds the first document that matches the filter.
+func (m *Model) FindOne(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneOptions) error {
+	res, err := m.Collection.FindOne(ctx, filter, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return res.Decode(v)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndDelete finds a single document and deletes it.
+func (m *Model) FindOneAndDelete(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndDeleteOptions) error {
+	res, err := m.Collection.FindOneAndDelete(ctx, filter, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return res.Decode(v)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndReplace finds a single document and replaces it.
+func (m *Model) FindOneAndReplace(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{}, replacement interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndReplaceOptions) error {
+	res, err := m.Collection.FindOneAndReplace(ctx, filter, replacement, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return res.Decode(v)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndUpdate finds a single document and updates it.
+func (m *Model) FindOneAndUpdate(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndUpdateOptions) error {
+	res, err := m.Collection.FindOneAndUpdate(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return res.Decode(v)
+}
+
+// AbortTransaction implements the mongo.Session interface.
+func (w *wrappedSession) AbortTransaction(ctx context.Context) (err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, abortTransaction)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	return w.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		starTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			logDuration(ctx, w.name, abortTransaction, starTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		return w.Session.AbortTransaction(ctx)
+	}, acceptable)
+}
+
+// CommitTransaction implements the mongo.Session interface.
+func (w *wrappedSession) CommitTransaction(ctx context.Context) (err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, commitTransaction)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	return w.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		starTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			logDuration(ctx, w.name, commitTransaction, starTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		return w.Session.CommitTransaction(ctx)
+	}, acceptable)
+}
+
+// WithTransaction implements the mongo.Session interface.
+func (w *wrappedSession) WithTransaction(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	fn func(sessCtx mongo.SessionContext) (interface{}, error),
+	opts ...*mopt.TransactionOptions,
+) (res interface{}, err error) {
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, withTransaction)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = w.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		starTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			logDuration(ctx, w.name, withTransaction, starTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		res, err = w.Session.WithTransaction(ctx, fn, opts...)
+		return err
+	}, acceptable)
+
+	return
+}
+
+// EndSession implements the mongo.Session interface.
+func (w *wrappedSession) EndSession(ctx context.Context) {
+	var err error
+	ctx, span := startSpan(ctx, endSession)
+	defer func() {
+		endSpan(span, err)
+	}()
+
+	err = w.brk.DoWithAcceptable(func() error {
+		starTime := timex.Now()
+		defer func() {
+			logDuration(ctx, w.name, endSession, starTime, err)
+		}()
+
+		w.Session.EndSession(ctx)
+		return nil
+	}, acceptable)
+}

core/stores/mon/model_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/integration/mtest"
+)
+
+func TestModel_StartSession(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		sess, err := m.StartSession()
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		defer sess.EndSession(context.Background())
+
+		_, err = sess.WithTransaction(context.Background(), func(sessCtx mongo.SessionContext) (interface{}, error) {
+			_ = sessCtx.StartTransaction()
+			sessCtx.Client().Database("1")
+			sessCtx.EndSession(context.Background())
+			return nil, nil
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NoError(t, sess.CommitTransaction(context.Background()))
+		assert.Error(t, sess.AbortTransaction(context.Background()))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_Aggregate(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		find := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "John"},
+			})
+		getMore := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+			})
+		killCursors := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			0,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(find, getMore, killCursors)
+		var result []interface{}
+		err := m.Aggregate(context.Background(), &result, mongo.Pipeline{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 2, len(result))
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", result[0].(bson.D).Map()["name"])
+		assert.Equal(t, "Mary", result[1].(bson.D).Map()["name"])
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, m.Aggregate(context.Background(), &result, mongo.Pipeline{}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_DeleteMany(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		val, err := m.DeleteMany(context.Background(), bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), val)
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		_, err = m.DeleteMany(context.Background(), bson.D{})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_DeleteOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		val, err := m.DeleteOne(context.Background(), bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), val)
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		_, err = m.DeleteOne(context.Background(), bson.D{})
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_Find(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		find := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "John"},
+			})
+		getMore := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+			})
+		killCursors := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			0,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(find, getMore, killCursors)
+		var result []interface{}
+		err := m.Find(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 2, len(result))
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", result[0].(bson.D).Map()["name"])
+		assert.Equal(t, "Mary", result[1].(bson.D).Map()["name"])
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, m.Find(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		find := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "name", Value: "John"},
+			})
+		killCursors := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			0,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.NextBatch)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(find, killCursors)
+		var result bson.D
+		err := m.FindOne(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", result.Map()["name"])
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, m.FindOne(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndDelete(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "John"}}},
+		}...))
+		var result bson.D
+		err := m.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", result.Map()["name"])
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, m.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndReplace(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "John"}}},
+		}...))
+		var result bson.D
+		err := m.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", result.Map()["name"])
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, m.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndUpdate(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(mt)
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "John"}}},
+		}...))
+		var result bson.D
+		err := m.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", result.Map()["name"])
+
+		triggerBreaker(m)
+		assert.Equal(t, errDummy, m.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), &result, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"}}},
+		}))
+	})
+}
+
+func createModel(mt *mtest.T) *Model {
+	Inject(mt.Name(), mt.Client)
+	return MustNewModel(mt.Name(), mt.DB.Name(), mt.Coll.Name())
+}
+
+func triggerBreaker(m *Model) {
+	m.Collection.(*decoratedCollection).brk = new(dropBreaker)
+}

core/stores/mon/options.go

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/syncx"
+)
+
+var slowThreshold = syncx.ForAtomicDuration(defaultSlowThreshold)
+
+type (
+	options struct {
+		timeout time.Duration
+	}
+
+	// Option defines the method to customize a mongo model.
+	Option func(opts *options)
+)
+
+// SetSlowThreshold sets the slow threshold.
+func SetSlowThreshold(threshold time.Duration) {
+	slowThreshold.Set(threshold)
+}
+
+func defaultOptions() *options {
+	return &options{
+		timeout: defaultTimeout,
+	}
+}

core/stores/mon/options_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestSetSlowThreshold(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.Equal(t, defaultSlowThreshold, slowThreshold.Load())
+	SetSlowThreshold(time.Second)
+	assert.Equal(t, time.Second, slowThreshold.Load())
+}
+
+func TestDefaultOptions(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.Equal(t, defaultTimeout, defaultOptions().timeout)
+}

core/stores/mon/trace.go

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/trace"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"
+	oteltrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
+)
+
+var mongoCmdAttributeKey = attribute.Key("mongo.cmd")
+
+func startSpan(ctx context.Context, cmd string) (context.Context, oteltrace.Span) {
+	tracer := otel.GetTracerProvider().Tracer(trace.TraceName)
+	ctx, span := tracer.Start(ctx,
+		spanName,
+		oteltrace.WithSpanKind(oteltrace.SpanKindClient),
+	)
+	span.SetAttributes(mongoCmdAttributeKey.String(cmd))
+	return ctx, span
+}
+
+func endSpan(span oteltrace.Span, err error) {
+	defer span.End()
+
+	if err == nil || err == mongo.ErrNoDocuments ||
+		err == mongo.ErrNilValue || err == mongo.ErrNilDocument {
+		span.SetStatus(codes.Ok, "")
+		return
+	}
+
+	span.SetStatus(codes.Error, err.Error())
+	span.RecordError(err)
+}

core/stores/mon/util.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
+)
+
+const mongoAddrSep = ","
+
+// FormatAddr formats mongo hosts to a string.
+func FormatAddr(hosts []string) string {
+	return strings.Join(hosts, mongoAddrSep)
+}
+
+func logDuration(ctx context.Context, name, method string, startTime time.Duration, err error) {
+	duration := timex.Since(startTime)
+	logger := logx.WithContext(ctx).WithDuration(duration)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Infof("mongo(%s) - %s - fail(%s)", name, method, err.Error())
+	} else {
+		logger.Infof("mongo(%s) - %s - ok", name, method)
+	}
+}

core/stores/mon/util_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package mon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
+)
+
+func TestFormatAddrs(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		addrs  []string
+		expect string
+	}{
+		{
+			addrs:  []string{"a", "b"},
+			expect: "a,b",
+		},
+		{
+			addrs:  []string{"a", "b", "c"},
+			expect: "a,b,c",
+		},
+		{
+			addrs:  []string{},
+			expect: "",
+		},
+		{
+			addrs:  nil,
+			expect: "",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		assert.Equal(t, test.expect, FormatAddr(test.addrs))
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_logDuration(t *testing.T) {
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	w := logx.NewWriter(&buf)
+	o := logx.Reset()
+	logx.SetWriter(w)
+
+	defer func() {
+		logx.Reset()
+		logx.SetWriter(o)
+	}()
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	logDuration(context.Background(), "foo", "bar", time.Millisecond, nil)
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "bar")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	logDuration(context.Background(), "foo", "bar", time.Millisecond, errors.New("bar"))
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "bar")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "fail")
+}

core/stores/monc/cachedmodel.go

@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+package monc
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"log"
+
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stores/cache"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stores/mon"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stores/redis"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/syncx"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	mopt "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
+)
+
+var (
+	// ErrNotFound is an alias of mongo.ErrNoDocuments.
+	ErrNotFound = mongo.ErrNoDocuments
+
+	// can't use one SingleFlight per conn, because multiple conns may share the same cache key.
+	singleFlight = syncx.NewSingleFlight()
+	stats        = cache.NewStat("monc")
+)
+
+// A Model is a mongo model that built with cache capability.
+type Model struct {
+	*mon.Model
+	cache cache.Cache
+}
+
+// MustNewModel returns a Model with a cache cluster, exists on errors.
+func MustNewModel(uri, db, collection string, c cache.CacheConf, opts ...cache.Option) *Model {
+	model, err := NewModel(uri, db, collection, c, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	return model
+}
+
+// MustNewNodeModel returns a Model with a cache node, exists on errors.
+func MustNewNodeModel(uri, db, collection string, rds *redis.Redis, opts ...cache.Option) *Model {
+	model, err := NewNodeModel(uri, db, collection, rds, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	return model
+}
+
+// NewModel returns a Model with a cache cluster.
+func NewModel(uri, db, collection string, conf cache.CacheConf, opts ...cache.Option) (*Model, error) {
+	c := cache.New(conf, singleFlight, stats, mongo.ErrNoDocuments, opts...)
+	return NewModelWithCache(uri, db, collection, c)
+}
+
+// NewModelWithCache returns a Model with a custom cache.
+func NewModelWithCache(uri, db, collection string, c cache.Cache) (*Model, error) {
+	return newModel(uri, db, collection, c)
+}
+
+// NewNodeModel returns a Model with a cache node.
+func NewNodeModel(uri, db, collection string, rds *redis.Redis, opts ...cache.Option) (*Model, error) {
+	c := cache.NewNode(rds, singleFlight, stats, mongo.ErrNoDocuments, opts...)
+	return NewModelWithCache(uri, db, collection, c)
+}
+
+// newModel returns a Model with the given cache.
+func newModel(uri, db, collection string, c cache.Cache) (*Model, error) {
+	model, err := mon.NewModel(uri, db, collection)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Model{
+		Model: model,
+		cache: c,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// DelCache deletes the cache with given keys.
+func (mm *Model) DelCache(ctx context.Context, keys ...string) error {
+	return mm.cache.DelCtx(ctx, keys...)
+}
+
+// DeleteOne deletes the document with given filter, and remove it from cache.
+func (mm *Model) DeleteOne(ctx context.Context, key string, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (int64, error) {
+	val, err := mm.Model.DeleteOne(ctx, filter, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	if err := mm.DelCache(ctx, key); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return val, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteOneNoCache deletes the document with given filter.
+func (mm *Model) DeleteOneNoCache(ctx context.Context, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.DeleteOptions) (int64, error) {
+	return mm.Model.DeleteOne(ctx, filter, opts...)
+}
+
+// FindOne unmarshals a record into v with given key and query.
+func (mm *Model) FindOne(ctx context.Context, key string, v, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneOptions) error {
+	return mm.cache.TakeCtx(ctx, v, key, func(v interface{}) error {
+		return mm.Model.FindOne(ctx, v, filter, opts...)
+	})
+}
+
+// FindOneNoCache unmarshals a record into v with query, without cache.
+func (mm *Model) FindOneNoCache(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneOptions) error {
+	return mm.Model.FindOne(ctx, v, filter, opts...)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndDelete deletes the document with given filter, and unmarshals it into v.
+func (mm *Model) FindOneAndDelete(ctx context.Context, key string, v, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndDeleteOptions) error {
+	if err := mm.Model.FindOneAndDelete(ctx, v, filter, opts...); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return mm.DelCache(ctx, key)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndDeleteNoCache deletes the document with given filter, and unmarshals it into v.
+func (mm *Model) FindOneAndDeleteNoCache(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndDeleteOptions) error {
+	return mm.Model.FindOneAndDelete(ctx, v, filter, opts...)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndReplace replaces the document with given filter with replacement, and unmarshals it into v.
+func (mm *Model) FindOneAndReplace(ctx context.Context, key string, v, filter interface{},
+	replacement interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndReplaceOptions) error {
+	if err := mm.Model.FindOneAndReplace(ctx, v, filter, replacement, opts...); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return mm.DelCache(ctx, key)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndReplaceNoCache replaces the document with given filter with replacement, and unmarshals it into v.
+func (mm *Model) FindOneAndReplaceNoCache(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{},
+	replacement interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndReplaceOptions) error {
+	return mm.Model.FindOneAndReplace(ctx, v, filter, replacement, opts...)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndUpdate updates the document with given filter with update, and unmarshals it into v.
+func (mm *Model) FindOneAndUpdate(ctx context.Context, key string, v, filter interface{},
+	update interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndUpdateOptions) error {
+	if err := mm.Model.FindOneAndUpdate(ctx, v, filter, update, opts...); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return mm.DelCache(ctx, key)
+}
+
+// FindOneAndUpdateNoCache updates the document with given filter with update, and unmarshals it into v.
+func (mm *Model) FindOneAndUpdateNoCache(ctx context.Context, v, filter interface{},
+	update interface{}, opts ...*mopt.FindOneAndUpdateOptions) error {
+	return mm.Model.FindOneAndUpdate(ctx, v, filter, update, opts...)
+}
+
+// GetCache unmarshal the cache into v with given key.
+func (mm *Model) GetCache(key string, v interface{}) error {
+	return mm.cache.Get(key, v)
+}
+
+// InsertOne inserts a single document into the collection, and remove the cache placeholder.
+func (mm *Model) InsertOne(ctx context.Context, key string, document interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.InsertOneOptions) (*mongo.InsertOneResult, error) {
+	res, err := mm.Model.InsertOne(ctx, document, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err = mm.DelCache(ctx, key); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+// InsertOneNoCache inserts a single document into the collection.
+func (mm *Model) InsertOneNoCache(ctx context.Context, document interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.InsertOneOptions) (*mongo.InsertOneResult, error) {
+	return mm.Model.InsertOne(ctx, document, opts...)
+}
+
+// ReplaceOne replaces a single document in the collection, and remove the cache.
+func (mm *Model) ReplaceOne(ctx context.Context, key string, filter interface{}, replacement interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.ReplaceOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	res, err := mm.Model.ReplaceOne(ctx, filter, replacement, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err = mm.DelCache(ctx, key); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+// ReplaceOneNoCache replaces a single document in the collection.
+func (mm *Model) ReplaceOneNoCache(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, replacement interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.ReplaceOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	return mm.Model.ReplaceOne(ctx, filter, replacement, opts...)
+}
+
+// SetCache sets the cache with given key and value.
+func (mm *Model) SetCache(key string, v interface{}) error {
+	return mm.cache.Set(key, v)
+}
+
+// UpdateByID updates the document with given id with update, and remove the cache.
+func (mm *Model) UpdateByID(ctx context.Context, key string, id interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	res, err := mm.Model.UpdateByID(ctx, id, update, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err = mm.DelCache(ctx, key); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateByIDNoCache updates the document with given id with update.
+func (mm *Model) UpdateByIDNoCache(ctx context.Context, id interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	return mm.Model.UpdateByID(ctx, id, update, opts...)
+}
+
+// UpdateMany updates the documents that match filter with update, and remove the cache.
+func (mm *Model) UpdateMany(ctx context.Context, keys []string, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	res, err := mm.Model.UpdateMany(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err = mm.DelCache(ctx, keys...); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateManyNoCache updates the documents that match filter with update.
+func (mm *Model) UpdateManyNoCache(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	return mm.Model.UpdateMany(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+}
+
+// UpdateOne updates the first document that matches filter with update, and remove the cache.
+func (mm *Model) UpdateOne(ctx context.Context, key string, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	res, err := mm.Model.UpdateOne(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err = mm.DelCache(ctx, key); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+// UpdateOneNoCache updates the first document that matches filter with update.
+func (mm *Model) UpdateOneNoCache(ctx context.Context, filter interface{}, update interface{},
+	opts ...*mopt.UpdateOptions) (*mongo.UpdateResult, error) {
+	return mm.Model.UpdateOne(ctx, filter, update, opts...)
+}

core/stores/monc/cachedmodel_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,581 @@
+package monc
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/alicebob/miniredis/v2"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stores/cache"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stores/mon"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stores/redis"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/integration/mtest"
+)
+
+func TestNewModel(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		_, err := newModel("foo", mt.DB.Name(), mt.Coll.Name(), nil)
+		assert.NotNil(mt, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_DelCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("bar", "baz"))
+		assert.Nil(t, m.DelCache(context.Background(), "foo", "bar"))
+		var v string
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("bar", &v)))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_DeleteOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		val, err := m.DeleteOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), val)
+		var v string
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		_, err = m.DeleteOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		_, err = m.DeleteOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_DeleteOneNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{{Key: "n", Value: 1}}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		val, err := m.DeleteOneNoCache(context.Background(), bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(1), val)
+		var v string
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Get("foo", &v))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		resp := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"},
+			})
+		mt.AddMockResponses(resp)
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		var v struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOne(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		resp := mtest.CreateCursorResponse(
+			1,
+			"DBName.CollectionName",
+			mtest.FirstBatch,
+			bson.D{
+				{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"},
+			})
+		mt.AddMockResponses(resp)
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		v := struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}{}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOneNoCache(context.Background(), &v, bson.D{}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndDelete(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		v := struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}{}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		assert.NotNil(t, m.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}))
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, m.FindOneAndDelete(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndDeleteNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		v := struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}{}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOneAndDeleteNoCache(context.Background(), &v, bson.D{}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndReplace(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		v := struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}{}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		assert.NotNil(t, m.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		}))
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, m.FindOneAndReplace(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndReplaceNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		v := struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}{}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOneAndReplaceNoCache(context.Background(), &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndUpdate(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		v := struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}{}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"}}},
+		}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		assert.NotNil(t, m.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"}}},
+		}))
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, m.FindOneAndUpdate(context.Background(), "foo", &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"}}},
+		}))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_FindOneAndUpdateNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		v := struct {
+			Foo string `bson:"foo"`
+		}{}
+		assert.Nil(t, m.FindOneAndUpdateNoCache(context.Background(), &v, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"}}},
+		}))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v.Foo)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_GetCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.NotNil(t, m.cache)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		var s string
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Get("foo", &s))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", s)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_InsertOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		resp, err := m.InsertOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+		var v string
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		_, err = m.InsertOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		})
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		_, err = m.InsertOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		})
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_InsertOneNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		resp, err := m.InsertOneNoCache(context.Background(), bson.D{
+			{Key: "name", Value: "Mary"},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_ReplaceOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		resp, err := m.ReplaceOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+		var v string
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		_, err = m.ReplaceOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"},
+		})
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		_, err = m.ReplaceOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"},
+		})
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_ReplaceOneNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		resp, err := m.ReplaceOneNoCache(context.Background(), bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_SetCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.SetCache("foo", "bar"))
+		var v string
+		assert.Nil(t, m.GetCache("foo", &v))
+		assert.Equal(t, "bar", v)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_UpdateByID(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		resp, err := m.UpdateByID(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+		var v string
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		_, err = m.UpdateByID(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		_, err = m.UpdateByID(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_UpdateByIDNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		resp, err := m.UpdateByIDNoCache(context.Background(), bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_UpdateMany(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("bar", "baz"))
+		resp, err := m.UpdateMany(context.Background(), []string{"foo", "bar"}, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+		var v string
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("bar", &v)))
+		_, err = m.UpdateMany(context.Background(), []string{"foo", "bar"}, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		_, err = m.UpdateMany(context.Background(), []string{"foo", "bar"}, bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_UpdateManyNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		resp, err := m.UpdateManyNoCache(context.Background(), bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_UpdateOne(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		assert.Nil(t, m.cache.Set("foo", "bar"))
+		resp, err := m.UpdateOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+		var v string
+		assert.True(t, m.cache.IsNotFound(m.cache.Get("foo", &v)))
+		_, err = m.UpdateOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m.cache = mockedCache{m.cache}
+		_, err = m.UpdateOne(context.Background(), "foo", bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Equal(t, errMocked, err)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestModel_UpdateOneNoCache(t *testing.T) {
+	mt := mtest.New(t, mtest.NewOptions().ClientType(mtest.Mock))
+	defer mt.Close()
+
+	mt.Run("test", func(mt *mtest.T) {
+		mt.AddMockResponses(mtest.CreateSuccessResponse(bson.D{
+			{Key: "value", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}}},
+		}...))
+		m := createModel(t, mt)
+		resp, err := m.UpdateOneNoCache(context.Background(), bson.D{}, bson.D{
+			{Key: "$set", Value: bson.D{{Key: "foo", Value: "baz"}}},
+		})
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+	})
+}
+
+func createModel(t *testing.T, mt *mtest.T) *Model {
+	s, err := miniredis.Run()
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	mon.Inject(mt.Name(), mt.Client)
+	if atomic.AddInt32(&index, 1)%2 == 0 {
+		return MustNewNodeModel(mt.Name(), mt.DB.Name(), mt.Coll.Name(), redis.New(s.Addr()))
+	} else {
+		return MustNewModel(mt.Name(), mt.DB.Name(), mt.Coll.Name(), cache.CacheConf{
+			cache.NodeConf{
+				RedisConf: redis.RedisConf{
+					Host: s.Addr(),
+					Type: redis.NodeType,
+				},
+				Weight: 100,
+			},
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+var (
+	errMocked = errors.New("mocked error")
+	index     int32
+)
+
+type mockedCache struct {
+	cache.Cache
+}
+
+func (m mockedCache) DelCtx(_ context.Context, _ ...string) error {
+	return errMocked
+}

core/stores/mongo/collection_test.go

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ package mongo
 
 import (
 	"errors"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/globalsign/mgo"
 	"github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
@@ -266,6 +268,46 @@ func TestCollectionUpsert(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, errDummy, err)
 }
 
+func Test_logDuration(t *testing.T) {
+	ctrl := gomock.NewController(t)
+	defer ctrl.Finish()
+
+	col := internal.NewMockMgoCollection(ctrl)
+	c := decoratedCollection{
+		collection: col,
+		brk:        breaker.NewBreaker(),
+	}
+
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	w := logx.NewWriter(&buf)
+	o := logx.Reset()
+	logx.SetWriter(w)
+
+	defer func() {
+		logx.Reset()
+		logx.SetWriter(o)
+	}()
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration("foo", time.Millisecond, nil, "bar")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "bar")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration("foo", time.Millisecond, errors.New("bar"), make(chan int))
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "bar")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration("foo", slowThreshold.Load()+time.Millisecond, errors.New("bar"))
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "bar")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "slowcall")
+
+	buf.Reset()
+	c.logDuration("foo", slowThreshold.Load()+time.Millisecond, nil)
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "foo")
+	assert.Contains(t, buf.String(), "slowcall")
+}
+
 type mockPromise struct {
 	accepted bool
 	reason   string

core/stores/mongoc/cachedcollection.go

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ var (
 	ErrNotFound = mgo.ErrNotFound
 
 	// can't use one SingleFlight per conn, because multiple conns may share the same cache key.
-	sharedCalls = syncx.NewSingleFlight()
+	singleFlight = syncx.NewSingleFlight()
-	stats       = cache.NewStat("mongoc")
+	stats        = cache.NewStat("mongoc")
 )
 
 type (

core/stores/mongoc/cachedcollection_test.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func TestCollection_Count(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	defer clean()
 
-	cach := cache.NewNode(r, sharedCalls, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
+	cach := cache.NewNode(r, singleFlight, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
 	c := newCollection(dummyConn{}, cach)
 	val, err := c.Count("any")
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func TestStat(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	defer clean()
 
-	cach := cache.NewNode(r, sharedCalls, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
+	cach := cache.NewNode(r, singleFlight, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
 	c := newCollection(dummyConn{}, cach).(*cachedCollection)
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func TestStatCacheFails(t *testing.T) {
 	defer log.SetOutput(os.Stdout)
 
 	r := redis.New("localhost:59999")
-	cach := cache.NewNode(r, sharedCalls, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
+	cach := cache.NewNode(r, singleFlight, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
 	c := newCollection(dummyConn{}, cach)
 
 	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ func TestStatDbFails(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	defer clean()
 
-	cach := cache.NewNode(r, sharedCalls, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
+	cach := cache.NewNode(r, singleFlight, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
 	c := newCollection(dummyConn{}, cach).(*cachedCollection)
 
 	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ func TestStatFromMemory(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	defer clean()
 
-	cach := cache.NewNode(r, sharedCalls, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
+	cach := cache.NewNode(r, singleFlight, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound)
 	c := newCollection(dummyConn{}, cach).(*cachedCollection)
 
 	var all sync.WaitGroup

core/stores/mongoc/cachedmodel.go

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func MustNewModel(url, collection string, c cache.CacheConf, opts ...cache.Optio
 
 // NewModel returns a Model with a cache cluster.
 func NewModel(url, collection string, conf cache.CacheConf, opts ...cache.Option) (*Model, error) {
-	c := cache.New(conf, sharedCalls, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound, opts...)
+	c := cache.New(conf, singleFlight, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound, opts...)
 	return NewModelWithCache(url, collection, c)
 }
 
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func NewModelWithCache(url, collection string, c cache.Cache) (*Model, error) {
 
 // NewNodeModel returns a Model with a cache node.
 func NewNodeModel(url, collection string, rds *redis.Redis, opts ...cache.Option) (*Model, error) {
-	c := cache.NewNode(rds, sharedCalls, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound, opts...)
+	c := cache.NewNode(rds, singleFlight, stats, mgo.ErrNotFound, opts...)
 	return NewModelWithCache(url, collection, c)
 }
 

core/stores/redis/hook.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+package redis
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	red "github.com/go-redis/redis/v8"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/errorx"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/mapping"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/trace"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
+	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"
+	oteltrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
+)
+
+// spanName is the span name of the redis calls.
+const spanName = "redis"
+
+var (
+	startTimeKey          = contextKey("startTime")
+	durationHook          = hook{tracer: otel.GetTracerProvider().Tracer(trace.TraceName)}
+	redisCmdsAttributeKey = attribute.Key("redis.cmds")
+)
+
+type (
+	contextKey string
+	hook       struct {
+		tracer oteltrace.Tracer
+	}
+)
+
+func (h hook) BeforeProcess(ctx context.Context, cmd red.Cmder) (context.Context, error) {
+	return h.startSpan(context.WithValue(ctx, startTimeKey, timex.Now()), cmd), nil
+}
+
+func (h hook) AfterProcess(ctx context.Context, cmd red.Cmder) error {
+	err := cmd.Err()
+	h.endSpan(ctx, err)
+
+	val := ctx.Value(startTimeKey)
+	if val == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	start, ok := val.(time.Duration)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	duration := timex.Since(start)
+	if duration > slowThreshold.Load() {
+		logDuration(ctx, cmd, duration)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (h hook) BeforeProcessPipeline(ctx context.Context, cmds []red.Cmder) (context.Context, error) {
+	if len(cmds) == 0 {
+		return ctx, nil
+	}
+
+	return h.startSpan(context.WithValue(ctx, startTimeKey, timex.Now()), cmds...), nil
+}
+
+func (h hook) AfterProcessPipeline(ctx context.Context, cmds []red.Cmder) error {
+	if len(cmds) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	batchError := errorx.BatchError{}
+	for _, cmd := range cmds {
+		err := cmd.Err()
+		if err == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		batchError.Add(err)
+	}
+	h.endSpan(ctx, batchError.Err())
+
+	val := ctx.Value(startTimeKey)
+	if val == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	start, ok := val.(time.Duration)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	duration := timex.Since(start)
+	if duration > slowThreshold.Load()*time.Duration(len(cmds)) {
+		logDuration(ctx, cmds[0], duration)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func logDuration(ctx context.Context, cmd red.Cmder, duration time.Duration) {
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	for i, arg := range cmd.Args() {
+		if i > 0 {
+			buf.WriteByte(' ')
+		}
+		buf.WriteString(mapping.Repr(arg))
+	}
+	logx.WithContext(ctx).WithDuration(duration).Slowf("[REDIS] slowcall on executing: %s", buf.String())
+}
+
+func (h hook) startSpan(ctx context.Context, cmds ...red.Cmder) context.Context {
+	ctx, span := h.tracer.Start(ctx,
+		spanName,
+		oteltrace.WithSpanKind(oteltrace.SpanKindClient),
+	)
+
+	cmdStrs := make([]string, 0, len(cmds))
+	for _, cmd := range cmds {
+		cmdStrs = append(cmdStrs, cmd.Name())
+	}
+	span.SetAttributes(redisCmdsAttributeKey.StringSlice(cmdStrs))
+
+	return ctx
+}
+
+func (h hook) endSpan(ctx context.Context, err error) {
+	span := oteltrace.SpanFromContext(ctx)
+	defer span.End()
+
+	if err == nil || err == red.Nil {
+		span.SetStatus(codes.Ok, "")
+		return
+	}
+
+	span.SetStatus(codes.Error, err.Error())
+	span.RecordError(err)
+}

core/stores/redis/hook_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+package redis
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"log"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	red "github.com/go-redis/redis/v8"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
+	ztrace "github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/trace"
+	tracesdk "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
+)
+
+func TestHookProcessCase1(t *testing.T) {
+	ztrace.StartAgent(ztrace.Config{
+		Name:     "go-zero-test",
+		Endpoint: "http://localhost:14268/api/traces",
+		Batcher:  "jaeger",
+		Sampler:  1.0,
+	})
+
+	writer := log.Writer()
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	defer log.SetOutput(writer)
+
+	ctx, err := durationHook.BeforeProcess(context.Background(), red.NewCmd(context.Background()))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcess(ctx, red.NewCmd(context.Background())))
+	assert.False(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), "slow"))
+	assert.Equal(t, "redis", tracesdk.SpanFromContext(ctx).(interface{ Name() string }).Name())
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessCase2(t *testing.T) {
+	ztrace.StartAgent(ztrace.Config{
+		Name:     "go-zero-test",
+		Endpoint: "http://localhost:14268/api/traces",
+		Batcher:  "jaeger",
+		Sampler:  1.0,
+	})
+
+	w, restore := injectLog()
+	defer restore()
+
+	ctx, err := durationHook.BeforeProcess(context.Background(), red.NewCmd(context.Background()))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, "redis", tracesdk.SpanFromContext(ctx).(interface{ Name() string }).Name())
+
+	time.Sleep(slowThreshold.Load() + time.Millisecond)
+
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcess(ctx, red.NewCmd(context.Background(), "foo", "bar")))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "slow"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "trace"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "span"))
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessCase3(t *testing.T) {
+	writer := log.Writer()
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	defer log.SetOutput(writer)
+
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcess(context.Background(), red.NewCmd(context.Background())))
+	assert.True(t, buf.Len() == 0)
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessCase4(t *testing.T) {
+	writer := log.Writer()
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	defer log.SetOutput(writer)
+
+	ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), startTimeKey, "foo")
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcess(ctx, red.NewCmd(context.Background())))
+	assert.True(t, buf.Len() == 0)
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessPipelineCase1(t *testing.T) {
+	writer := log.Writer()
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	defer log.SetOutput(writer)
+
+	ctx, err := durationHook.BeforeProcessPipeline(context.Background(), []red.Cmder{red.NewCmd(context.Background())})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, "redis", tracesdk.SpanFromContext(ctx).(interface{ Name() string }).Name())
+
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcessPipeline(ctx, []red.Cmder{
+		red.NewCmd(context.Background()),
+	}))
+	assert.False(t, strings.Contains(buf.String(), "slow"))
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessPipelineCase2(t *testing.T) {
+	ztrace.StartAgent(ztrace.Config{
+		Name:     "go-zero-test",
+		Endpoint: "http://localhost:14268/api/traces",
+		Batcher:  "jaeger",
+		Sampler:  1.0,
+	})
+
+	w, restore := injectLog()
+	defer restore()
+
+	ctx, err := durationHook.BeforeProcessPipeline(context.Background(), []red.Cmder{red.NewCmd(context.Background())})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, "redis", tracesdk.SpanFromContext(ctx).(interface{ Name() string }).Name())
+
+	time.Sleep(slowThreshold.Load() + time.Millisecond)
+
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcessPipeline(ctx, []red.Cmder{
+		red.NewCmd(context.Background(), "foo", "bar"),
+	}))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "slow"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "trace"))
+	assert.True(t, strings.Contains(w.String(), "span"))
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessPipelineCase3(t *testing.T) {
+	w, restore := injectLog()
+	defer restore()
+
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcessPipeline(context.Background(), []red.Cmder{
+		red.NewCmd(context.Background()),
+	}))
+	assert.True(t, len(w.String()) == 0)
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessPipelineCase4(t *testing.T) {
+	w, restore := injectLog()
+	defer restore()
+
+	ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), startTimeKey, "foo")
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcessPipeline(ctx, []red.Cmder{
+		red.NewCmd(context.Background()),
+	}))
+	assert.True(t, len(w.String()) == 0)
+}
+
+func TestHookProcessPipelineCase5(t *testing.T) {
+	writer := log.Writer()
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	log.SetOutput(&buf)
+	defer log.SetOutput(writer)
+
+	ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), startTimeKey, "foo")
+	assert.Nil(t, durationHook.AfterProcessPipeline(ctx, []red.Cmder{red.NewCmd(context.Background())}))
+	assert.True(t, buf.Len() == 0)
+}
+
+func injectLog() (r *strings.Builder, restore func()) {
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	w := logx.NewWriter(&buf)
+	o := logx.Reset()
+	logx.SetWriter(w)
+
+	return &buf, func() {
+		logx.Reset()
+		logx.SetWriter(o)
+	}
+}

core/stores/redis/process.go

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-package redis
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-
-	red "github.com/go-redis/redis"
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/mapping"
-	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/timex"
-)
-
-func checkDuration(proc func(red.Cmder) error) func(red.Cmder) error {
-	return func(cmd red.Cmder) error {
-		start := timex.Now()
-
-		defer func() {
-			duration := timex.Since(start)
-			if duration > slowThreshold.Load() {
-				var buf strings.Builder
-				for i, arg := range cmd.Args() {
-					if i > 0 {
-						buf.WriteByte(' ')
-					}
-					buf.WriteString(mapping.Repr(arg))
-				}
-				logx.WithDuration(duration).Slowf("[REDIS] slowcall on executing: %s", buf.String())
-			}
-		}()
-
-		return proc(cmd)
-	}
-}

core/stores/redis/redis_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package redis
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"errors"
 	"io"
@@ -9,8 +10,9 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/alicebob/miniredis/v2"
-	red "github.com/go-redis/redis"
+	red "github.com/go-redis/redis/v8"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/stringx"
 )
 
@@ -385,30 +387,33 @@ func TestRedis_Mget(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestRedis_SetBit(t *testing.T) {
 	runOnRedis(t, func(client *Redis) {
-		err := New(client.Addr, badType()).SetBit("key", 1, 1)
+		_, err := New(client.Addr, badType()).SetBit("key", 1, 1)
 		assert.NotNil(t, err)
-		err = client.SetBit("key", 1, 1)
+		val, err := client.SetBit("key", 1, 1)
 		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 0, val)
 	})
 }
 
 func TestRedis_GetBit(t *testing.T) {
 	runOnRedis(t, func(client *Redis) {
-		err := client.SetBit("key", 2, 1)
+		val, err := client.SetBit("key", 2, 1)
 		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 0, val)
 		_, err = New(client.Addr, badType()).GetBit("key", 2)
 		assert.NotNil(t, err)
-		val, err := client.GetBit("key", 2)
+		v, err := client.GetBit("key", 2)
 		assert.Nil(t, err)
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, val)
+		assert.Equal(t, 1, v)
 	})
 }
 
 func TestRedis_BitCount(t *testing.T) {
 	runOnRedis(t, func(client *Redis) {
 		for i := 0; i < 11; i++ {
-			err := client.SetBit("key", int64(i), 1)
+			val, err := client.SetBit("key", int64(i), 1)
 			assert.Nil(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, 0, val)
 		}
 
 		_, err := New(client.Addr, badType()).BitCount("key", 0, -1)
@@ -699,6 +704,28 @@ func TestRedis_Set(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func TestRedis_GetSet(t *testing.T) {
+	runOnRedis(t, func(client *Redis) {
+		_, err := New(client.Addr, badType()).GetSet("hello", "world")
+		assert.NotNil(t, err)
+		val, err := client.GetSet("hello", "world")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "", val)
+		val, err = client.Get("hello")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "world", val)
+		val, err = client.GetSet("hello", "newworld")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "world", val)
+		val, err = client.Get("hello")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, "newworld", val)
+		ret, err := client.Del("hello")
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 1, ret)
+	})
+}
+
 func TestRedis_SetGetDel(t *testing.T) {
 	runOnRedis(t, func(client *Redis) {
 		err := New(client.Addr, badType()).Set("hello", "world")
@@ -963,13 +990,14 @@ func TestRedis_SortedSet(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.NotNil(t, err)
 		client.Zadd("second", 2, "aa")
 		client.Zadd("third", 3, "bbb")
-		val, err = client.Zunionstore("union", ZStore{
+		val, err = client.Zunionstore("union", &ZStore{
+			Keys:      []string{"second", "third"},
 			Weights:   []float64{1, 2},
 			Aggregate: "SUM",
-		}, "second", "third")
+		})
 		assert.Nil(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, int64(2), val)
-		_, err = New(client.Addr, badType()).Zunionstore("union", ZStore{})
+		_, err = New(client.Addr, badType()).Zunionstore("union", &ZStore{})
 		assert.NotNil(t, err)
 		vals, err = client.Zrange("union", 0, 10000)
 		assert.Nil(t, err)
@@ -987,9 +1015,9 @@ func TestRedis_Pipelined(t *testing.T) {
 		}))
 		err := client.Pipelined(
 			func(pipe Pipeliner) error {
-				pipe.Incr("pipelined_counter")
+				pipe.Incr(context.Background(), "pipelined_counter")
-				pipe.Expire("pipelined_counter", time.Hour)
+				pipe.Expire(context.Background(), "pipelined_counter", time.Hour)
-				pipe.ZAdd("zadd", Z{Score: 12, Member: "zadd"})
+				pipe.ZAdd(context.Background(), "zadd", &Z{Score: 12, Member: "zadd"})
 				return nil
 			},
 		)
@@ -1135,6 +1163,8 @@ func TestRedis_WithPass(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func runOnRedis(t *testing.T, fn func(client *Redis)) {
+	logx.Disable()
+
 	s, err := miniredis.Run()
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	defer func() {
@@ -1153,6 +1183,8 @@ func runOnRedis(t *testing.T, fn func(client *Redis)) {
 }
 
 func runOnRedisTLS(t *testing.T, fn func(client *Redis)) {
+	logx.Disable()
+
 	s, err := miniredis.RunTLS(&tls.Config{
 		Certificates:       make([]tls.Certificate, 1),
 		InsecureSkipVerify: true,
@@ -1182,6 +1214,6 @@ type mockedNode struct {
 	RedisNode
 }
 
-func (n mockedNode) BLPop(timeout time.Duration, keys ...string) *red.StringSliceCmd {
+func (n mockedNode) BLPop(ctx context.Context, timeout time.Duration, keys ...string) *red.StringSliceCmd {
-	return red.NewStringSliceCmd("foo", "bar")
+	return red.NewStringSliceCmd(context.Background(), "foo", "bar")
 }

core/stores/redis/redisblockingnode.go

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package redis
 import (
 	"fmt"
 
-	red "github.com/go-redis/redis"
+	red "github.com/go-redis/redis/v8"
 	"github.com/zeromicro/go-zero/core/logx"
 )