* static-analysis: resolve SARIF severity from the rule result.level is optional in SARIF 2.1.0 and CodeQL never emits it: severity lives on the rule as defaultConfiguration.level and the result inherits it. sarif-parsing read result.level directly in the helper, the jq reference and the SKILL, so the documented CI gate counted zero errors on a CodeQL run however many it found. resolve_level() now joins the rule by ruleIndex, falls back to ruleId, and returns result.level when present, "warning" when neither states one, and "none" for a kind other than "fail" so passing compliance records do not inherit an error. The jq queries and every SKILL example resolve the same way. compute_fingerprint() hashed the basename alone, so the same rule at the same line in two directories collided and deduplicate() dropped the second finding. It now hashes the whole normalized path. Two fixtures and a pytest suite pin both: fixtures/codeql-no-level.sarif holds one error reachable only through its rule, fixtures/levels-on-results.sarif holds one error on the result, and the suite runs the documented jq gate over both so the docs cannot drift from the helper. Fixes #262 Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * static-analysis: reject a negative ruleIndex in the jq resolver SARIF writes ruleIndex: -1 for "no rule", and $rules[-1] in jq is the last element, so the documented function labelled those results with whatever severity the final rule in the array happened to carry. The Python resolver already rejected it through its 0 <= index < len(rules) bound; the jq copies now require >= 0 too, and a test pins both. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * static-analysis: run the documented GitHub Actions gate in the suite The workflow step inlines its own copy of the resolver, since a workflow has no shell variable to paste LEVEL_FN into, so comparing the LEVEL_FN blocks left the one artifact issue #262 named untested. The suite now extracts that step's jq program and runs it over both fixtures. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * static-analysis: coalesce null kind and drop the misleading pysarif level example resolve_level read `result.get("kind", "fail")`, which only defaults when the key is absent; an explicit `"kind": null` returned "none" and hid a real error, where the jq gate's `// "fail"` coalesces it to a fail. Coalesce null to "fail" so the two resolvers agree, and add a null/fail regression test the buggy form fails. The pysarif Strategy 2 example computed `result.level or rule_levels.get(...)`, but pysarif fills a missing result.level with "warning", so the rule-inheritance fallback was dead code and a CodeQL error printed as "warning". Drop it and point severity gating at Strategy 1's level() or resolve_level(), which resolve from the rule. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014UFqJu1ada7gXjD9peo1rX --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Static Analysis
A comprehensive static analysis toolkit with CodeQL, Semgrep, and SARIF parsing for security vulnerability detection.
CodeQL and Semgrep skills are based on the Trail of Bits Testing Handbook:
Author: Axel Mierczuk & Paweł Płatek
Skills Included
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
codeql |
Deep security analysis with taint tracking and data flow |
semgrep |
Fast pattern-based security scanning |
sarif-parsing |
Parse and process results from static analysis tools |
When to Use
Use this plugin when you need to:
- Perform security vulnerability detection on codebases
- Run CodeQL for interprocedural taint tracking and data flow analysis
- Use Semgrep for fast pattern-based bug detection
- Parse SARIF output from security scanners
- Aggregate and deduplicate findings from multiple tools
What It Does
CodeQL
- Create databases for Python, JavaScript, Go, Java, C/C++, and more
- Run security queries with SARIF/CSV output
- Generate data extension models for project-specific APIs
- Select and combine query packs (security-extended, Trail of Bits, Community)
Semgrep
- Quick security scans using built-in rulesets (OWASP, CWE, Trail of Bits)
- Write custom YAML rules with pattern matching
- Taint mode for tracking data flow from sources to sinks
- CI/CD integration with baseline scanning
SARIF Parsing
- Understand SARIF 2.1.0 structure
- Resolve a result's severity from the rule it inherits it from, which CodeQL relies on
- Quick analysis using jq for CLI queries
- Python scripting with pysarif and sarif-tools
- Aggregate and deduplicate results from multiple files
- CI/CD integration patterns
Running a Semgrep scan
Two entry points over one implementation.
/static-analysis:semgrep-scan {"target": "/abs/path", "mode": "run-all"}
runs the scan end to end: detect languages and Pro, select rulesets, scan, merge, report. It
does not stop to have the ruleset list approved — invoking it with a target is the opt-in. That
is safe because the scan is read-only over the target: no --autofix, every write inside the
output directory, and it refuses to run when the output directory is the target.
Ask for the semgrep skill instead when the ruleset selection is the thing that matters. Its
five-step path presents the list and waits for approval before anything runs. Both paths read
the same references/, so a ruleset added to rulesets.md reaches both.
Workflows Included
| Workflow | Purpose |
|---|---|
workflows/semgrep-scan.js |
Ships as /static-analysis:semgrep-scan. Four phases: Detect, Select, Scan, Report |
Scripts Included
| Script | Purpose |
|---|---|
skills/semgrep/scripts/run-scans.sh |
Builds every semgrep command from the selected rulesets, clones the third-party rule repos, runs the scans in batches and writes scans.json |
skills/semgrep/scripts/merge_sarif.py |
Merges the per-scan SARIF into one results.sarif |
Generating the commands in one place is what makes --metrics=off, the --include scoping
rule, and the output-directory --exclude properties of the code rather than instructions a
model can drop.
No subagent runs any part of the scan — the workflow's Scan phase calls run-scans.sh. Exit
codes come from the semgrep processes and finding counts from the JSON they wrote, so nothing in
the result is a self-report that a later step has to go behind and verify.
Tests
Both suites are hermetic, reach no network, and are discovered by CI's existing shell-suite step.
| Suite | Covers |
|---|---|
tests/run_scan_tests.sh |
run-scans.sh: command generation via --dry-run, plus execution, exit codes and clone failures against stub semgrep and git binaries |
tests/run_workflow_tests.sh |
semgrep-scan.js, via tests/workflow-harness.js, which compiles it with stubbed globals. --self-test mutates the workflow and requires every mutation to turn a scenario red |
Installation
/plugin install trailofbits/skills/plugins/static-analysis
Related Skills
variant-analysis- Use CodeQL/Semgrep patterns to find bug variants