fastapi__fastapi/docs/tutorial/static-files.md

You can serve static files automatically from a directory using <a href="https://www.starlette.io/staticfiles/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette's Static Files</a>.

## Install `aiofiles`

First you need to install `aiofiles`:

```bash
pip install aiofiles
```

## Use `StaticFiles`

* Import `StaticFiles` from Starlette.
* "Mount" a `StaticFiles()` instance in a specific path.

```Python hl_lines="2 6"
{!./src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

### What is "Mounting"

"Mounting" means adding a complete "independent" application in a specific path, that then takes care of handling all the sub-paths.

This is different from using an `APIRouter` as a mounted application is completely independent. The OpenAPI and docs from your main application won't include anything from the mounted application, etc.

You can read more about this in the **Advanced User Guide**.

## Details

The first `"/static"` refers to the sub-path this "sub-application" will be "mounted" on. So, any path that starts with `"/static"` will be handled by it.

The `directory="static"` refers to the name of the directory that contains your static files.

The `name="static"` gives it a name that can be used internally by **FastAPI**.

All these parameters can be different than "`static`", adjust them with the needs and specific details of your own application.

## More info

For more details and options check <a href="https://www.starlette.io/staticfiles/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette's docs about Static Files</a>.